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CVSS: 8.6EPSS: 0%CPEs: 13EXPL: 3

Artifex Ghostscript 9.25 and earlier allows attackers to bypass a sandbox protection mechanism via vectors involving errorhandler setup. NOTE: this issue exists because of an incomplete fix for CVE-2018-17183. Artifex Ghostscript 9.25 y anteriores permite que los atacantes omitan un mecanismo de protección de sandbox mediante vectores relacionados con la configuración de errorhandler. NOTA: este problema existe debido a una solución incompleta para CVE-2018-17183. Ghostscript suffers from an executeonly bypass with errorhandler setup. • https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/45573 https://github.com/matlink/CVE-2018-17961 http://git.ghostscript.com/?p=ghostpdl.git%3Ba=commitdiff%3Bh=a54c9e61e7d0 http://git.ghostscript.com/?p=ghostpdl.git%3Ba=commitdiff%3Bh=a5a9bf8c6a63 http://git.ghostscript.com/?p=ghostpdl.git%3Ba=commitdiff%3Bh=a6807394bd94 http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2018/10/09/4 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:3834 https://bugs.chromium.org/p/project-zero/issues/detail?id=1682&desc& • CWE-209: Generation of Error Message Containing Sensitive Information CWE-460: Improper Cleanup on Thrown Exception •

CVSS: 7.5EPSS: 0%CPEs: 13EXPL: 0

Artifex Ghostscript allows attackers to bypass a sandbox protection mechanism by leveraging exposure of system operators in the saved execution stack in an error object. Artifex Ghostscript permite que los atacantes omitan un mecanismo de protección de sandbox aprovechando la exposición de los operadores del sistema en la pila de ejecución guardada en un objeto error. • http://git.ghostscript.com/?p=ghostpdl.git%3Ba=commit%3Bh=34cc326eb2c5695833361887fe0b32e8d987741c http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/149758/Ghostscript-Exposed-System-Operators.html http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2018/10/10/12 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:3834 https://bugs.chromium.org/p/project-zero/issues/detail?id=1690 https://bugs.ghostscript.com/show_bug.cgi?id=699927 https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2018/10/msg00013.html https://usn.ubuntu.com/ • CWE-200: Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor CWE-460: Improper Cleanup on Thrown Exception •

CVSS: 7.5EPSS: 0%CPEs: 9EXPL: 2

The Requests package before 2.20.0 for Python sends an HTTP Authorization header to an http URI upon receiving a same-hostname https-to-http redirect, which makes it easier for remote attackers to discover credentials by sniffing the network. El paquete Requests antes de la versión 2.20.0 para Python envía una cabecera de autorización HTTP a un URI http al recibir una redirección same-hostname https-to-http, lo que facilita que los atacantes remotos descibran las credenciales esnifando la red. A credentials-exposure flaw was found in python-requests, where if a request with authentication is redirected (302) from an HTTPS endpoint to an HTTP endpoint on the same host, the Authorization header is not stripped and the credentials can be read in plain text. A man-in-the-middle attacker could exploit this flaw to obtain a user's valid credentials. • http://docs.python-requests.org/en/master/community/updates/#release-and-version-history http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2019-07/msg00024.html https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:2035 https://bugs.debian.org/910766 https://github.com/requests/requests/commit/c45d7c49ea75133e52ab22a8e9e13173938e36ff https://github.com/requests/requests/issues/4716 https://github.com/requests/requests/pull/4718 https://usn.ubuntu.com/3790-1 https://usn.ubuntu.com/3790-2 https:/& • CWE-522: Insufficiently Protected Credentials •

CVSS: 9.8EPSS: 0%CPEs: 30EXPL: 0

Paramiko version 2.4.1, 2.3.2, 2.2.3, 2.1.5, 2.0.8, 1.18.5, 1.17.6 contains a Incorrect Access Control vulnerability in SSH server that can result in RCE. This attack appear to be exploitable via network connectivity. Paramiko en versiones 2.4.1, 2.3.2, 2.2.3, 2.1.5, 2.0.8, 1.18.5 y 1.17.6 contiene una vulnerabilidad de control de acceso incorrecto en el servidor SSH que puede resultar en la ejecución remota de código. Este ataque parece ser explotable mediante conectividad de red. • https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHBA-2018:3497 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:3347 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:3406 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:3505 https://github.com/paramiko/paramiko/issues/1283 https://herolab.usd.de/wp-content/uploads/sites/4/usd20180023.txt https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2018/10/msg00018.html https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2021/12/msg00025.html https://usn.ubuntu.com/3796-1 h • CWE-305: Authentication Bypass by Primary Weakness CWE-863: Incorrect Authorization •

CVSS: 5.9EPSS: 0%CPEs: 7EXPL: 0

Python Cryptographic Authority pyopenssl version Before 17.5.0 contains a CWE - 401 : Failure to Release Memory Before Removing Last Reference vulnerability in PKCS #12 Store that can result in Denial of service if memory runs low or is exhausted. This attack appear to be exploitable via Depends upon calling application, however it could be as simple as initiating a TLS connection. Anything that would cause the calling application to reload certificates from a PKCS #12 store.. This vulnerability appears to have been fixed in 17.5.0. Python Cryptographic Authority pyopenssl en versiones anteriores a la 17.5.0 contiene una vulnerabilidad CWE - 401: Error al liberar memoria antes de eliminar la última referencia en PKCS #12 Store que puede resultar en una denegación de servicio (DoS) si hay poca memoria o ésta se agota. • http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2019-04/msg00014.html https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:0085 https://github.com/pyca/pyopenssl/pull/723 https://usn.ubuntu.com/3813-1 https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2018-1000808 https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1640216 • CWE-400: Uncontrolled Resource Consumption CWE-404: Improper Resource Shutdown or Release •