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CVSS: 6.3EPSS: 0%CPEs: 9EXPL: 0

The Juniper Device Manager (JDM) container, used by the disaggregated Junos OS architecture on Juniper Networks NFX350 Series devices, stores password hashes in the world-readable file /etc/passwd. This is not a security best current practice as it can allow an attacker with access to the local filesystem the ability to brute-force decrypt password hashes stored on the system. This issue affects Juniper Networks Junos OS on NFX350: 19.4 versions prior to 19.4R3; 20.1 versions prior to 20.1R1-S4, 20.1R2. El contenedor Juniper Device Manager (JDM), utilizado por la arquitectura de Junos OS desagregado en los dispositivos Juniper Networks NFX350 Series, almacena hashes de contraseña en el archivo /etc/passwd de tipo world-readable. Esta no es una de las mejores prácticas de seguridad actuales, ya que puede permitir a un atacante con acceso al sistema de archivos local la capacidad de descifrar por fuerza bruta los hashes de contraseña almacenados en el sistema. • https://kb.juniper.net/JSA11066 • CWE-256: Plaintext Storage of a Password CWE-522: Insufficiently Protected Credentials •

CVSS: 6.5EPSS: 0%CPEs: 93EXPL: 0

On Juniper Networks EX2300 Series, receipt of a stream of specific multicast packets by the layer2 interface can cause high CPU load, which could lead to traffic interruption. This issue occurs when multicast packets are received by the layer 2 interface. To check if the device has high CPU load due to this issue, the administrator can issue the following command: user@host> show chassis routing-engine Routing Engine status: ... Idle 2 percent the "Idle" value shows as low (2 % in the example above), and also the following command: user@host> show system processes summary ... PID USERNAME PRI NICE SIZE RES STATE TIME WCPU COMMAND 11639 root 52 0 283M 11296K select 12:15 44.97% eventd 11803 root 81 0 719M 239M RUN 251:12 31.98% fxpc{fxpc} the eventd and the fxpc processes might use higher WCPU percentage (respectively 44.97% and 31.98% in the above example). • https://kb.juniper.net/JSA11065 • CWE-400: Uncontrolled Resource Consumption •

CVSS: 7.8EPSS: 0%CPEs: 137EXPL: 0

A stack buffer overflow vulnerability in the device control daemon (DCD) on Juniper Networks Junos OS allows a low privilege local user to create a Denial of Service (DoS) against the daemon or execute arbitrary code in the system with root privilege. This issue affects Juniper Networks Junos OS: 17.3 versions prior to 17.3R3-S9; 17.4 versions prior to 17.4R2-S12, 17.4R3-S3; 18.1 versions prior to 18.1R3-S11; 18.2 versions prior to 18.2R3-S6; 18.2X75 versions prior to 18.2X75-D53, 18.2X75-D65; 18.3 versions prior to 18.3R2-S4, 18.3R3-S4; 18.4 versions prior to 18.4R2-S5, 18.4R3-S5; 19.1 versions prior to 19.1R3-S3; 19.2 versions prior to 19.2R1-S5, 19.2R3; 19.3 versions prior to 19.3R2-S4, 19.3R3; 19.4 versions prior to 19.4R1-S3, 19.4R2-S2, 19.4R3; 20.1 versions prior to 20.1R1-S4, 20.1R2; 20.2 versions prior to 20.2R1-S1, 20.2R2. Versions of Junos OS prior to 17.3 are unaffected by this vulnerability. Una vulnerabilidad de desbordamiento del búfer de la pila en device control daemon (DCD) en Juniper Networks Junos OS, permite a un usuario local con pocos privilegios crear una Denegación de Servicio (DoS) contra el demonio o ejecutar código arbitrario en el sistema con privilegios root. Este problema afecta a Juniper Networks Junos OS: versiones 17.3 anteriores a 17.3R3-S9; versiones 17.4 anteriores a 17.4R2-S12, 17.4R3-S3; versiones 18.1 anteriores a 18.1R3-S11; versiones 18.2 anteriores a 18.2R3-S6; versiones 18.2X75 anteriores a 18.2X75-D53, 18.2X75-D65; versiones 18.3 anteriores a 18.3R2-S4, 18.3R3-S4; versiones 18.4 anteriores a 18.4R2-S5, 18.4R3-S5; versiones 19.1 anteriores a 19.1R3-S3; versiones 19.2 anteriores a 19.2R1-S5, 19.2R3; versiones 19.3 anteriores a 19.3R2-S4, 19.3R3; versiones 19.4 anteriores a 19.4R1-S3, 19.4R2-S2, 19.4R3; versiones 20.1 anteriores a 20.1R1-S4, 20.1R2; versiones 20.2 anteriores a 20.2R1-S1, 20.2R2 • https://kb.juniper.net/JSA11061 • CWE-121: Stack-based Buffer Overflow CWE-787: Out-of-bounds Write •

CVSS: 7.5EPSS: 0%CPEs: 59EXPL: 0

On Juniper Networks Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved devices, BGP session flapping can lead to a routing process daemon (RPD) crash and restart, limiting the attack surface to configured BGP peers. This issue only affects devices with BGP damping in combination with accepted-prefix-limit configuration. When the issue occurs the following messages will appear in the /var/log/messages: rpd[6046]: %DAEMON-4-BGP_PREFIX_THRESH_EXCEEDED: XXXX (External AS x): Configured maximum accepted prefix-limit threshold(1800) exceeded for inet6-unicast nlri: 1984 (instance master) rpd[6046]: %DAEMON-3-BGP_CEASE_PREFIX_LIMIT_EXCEEDED: 2001:x:x:x::2 (External AS x): Shutting down peer due to exceeding configured maximum accepted prefix-limit(2000) for inet6-unicast nlri: 2001 (instance master) rpd[6046]: %DAEMON-4: bgp_rt_maxprefixes_check_common:9284: NOTIFICATION sent to 2001:x:x:x::2 (External AS x): code 6 (Cease) subcode 1 (Maximum Number of Prefixes Reached) AFI: 2 SAFI: 1 prefix limit 2000 kernel: %KERN-5: mastership_relinquish_on_process_exit: RPD crashed on master RE. Sending SIGUSR2 to chassisd (5612:chassisd) to trigger RE switchover This issue affects: Juniper Networks Junos OS: 17.2R3-S3; 17.3 version 17.3R3-S3 and later versions, prior to 17.3R3-S8; 17.4 version 17.4R2-S4, 17.4R3 and later versions, prior to 17.4R2-S10, 17.4R3-S2; 18.1 version 18.1R3-S6 and later versions, prior to 18.1R3-S10; 18.2 version 18.2R3 and later versions, prior to 18.2R3-S4; 18.2X75 version 18.2X75-D50, 18.2X75-D60 and later versions, prior to 18.2X75-D53, 18.2X75-D65; 18.3 version 18.3R2 and later versions, prior to 18.3R2-S4, 18.3R3-S2; 18.4 version 18.4R2 and later versions, prior to 18.4R2-S5, 18.4R3-S2; 19.1 version 19.1R1 and later versions, prior to 19.1R2-S2, 19.1R3-S1; 19.2 version 19.2R1 and later versions, prior to 19.2R1-S5, 19.2R2; 19.3 versions prior to 19.3R2-S3, 19.3R3; 19.4 versions prior to 19.4R1-S3, 19.4R2; 20.1 versions prior to 20.1R1-S2, 20.1R2. Juniper Networks Junos OS Evolved prior to 20.1R2-EVO. • https://kb.juniper.net/JSA11059 • CWE-20: Improper Input Validation •

CVSS: 7.5EPSS: 0%CPEs: 13EXPL: 0

On Juniper Networks Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved devices, processing a specific BGP packet can lead to a routing process daemon (RPD) crash and restart. This issue can occur even before the BGP session with the peer is established. Repeated receipt of this specific BGP packet can result in an extended Denial of Service (DoS) condition. This issue affects: Juniper Networks Junos OS: 18.2X75 versions starting from 18.2X75-D50.8, 18.2X75-D60 and later versions, prior to 18.2X75-D52.8, 18.2X75-D53, 18.2X75-D60.2, 18.2X75-D65.1, 18.2X75-D70; 19.4 versions 19.4R1 and 19.4R1-S1; 20.1 versions prior to 20.1R1-S2, 20.1R2. Juniper Networks Junos OS Evolved: 19.4-EVO versions prior to 19.4R2-S2-EVO; 20.1-EVO versions prior to 20.1R2-EVO. • https://kb.juniper.net/JSA11035 • CWE-159: Improper Handling of Invalid Use of Special Elements CWE-690: Unchecked Return Value to NULL Pointer Dereference •