CVE-2020-10713 – grub2: Crafted grub.cfg file can lead to arbitrary code execution during boot process
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2020-10713
A flaw was found in grub2, prior to version 2.06. An attacker may use the GRUB 2 flaw to hijack and tamper the GRUB verification process. This flaw also allows the bypass of Secure Boot protections. In order to load an untrusted or modified kernel, an attacker would first need to establish access to the system such as gaining physical access, obtain the ability to alter a pxe-boot network, or have remote access to a networked system with root access. With this access, an attacker could then craft a string to cause a buffer overflow by injecting a malicious payload that leads to arbitrary code execution within GRUB. • http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-08/msg00016.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-08/msg00017.html http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2020/07/29/3 https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1825243 https://cve.openeuler.org/#/CVEInfo/CVE-2020-10713 https://eclypsium.com/2020/07/29/theres-a-hole-in-the-boot https://kb.vmware.com/s/article/80181 https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202104-05 https://security. • CWE-78: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') CWE-120: Buffer Copy without Checking Size of Input ('Classic Buffer Overflow') •
CVE-2020-14311 – grub2: Integer overflow in grub_ext2_read_link leads to heap-based buffer overflow
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2020-14311
There is an issue with grub2 before version 2.06 while handling symlink on ext filesystems. A filesystem containing a symbolic link with an inode size of UINT32_MAX causes an arithmetic overflow leading to a zero-sized memory allocation with subsequent heap-based buffer overflow. Se presenta un problema con grub2 versiones anteriores a 2.06, mientras se maneja un symlink en los sistemas de archivos ext. Un sistema de archivos que contiene un enlace simbólico con un tamaño de inode de UINT32_MAX causa un desbordamiento aritmético conllevando a una asignación de memoria de tamaño cero con el posterior desbordamiento del búfer en la región heap de la memoria A flaw was found in grub2 while handling symlink on ext filesystems. A filesystem containing a symbolic link with an inode size of UINT32_MAX causes an arithmetic overflow, leading to a zero-sized memory allocation with a subsequent heap-based buffer overflow. • http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-08/msg00016.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-08/msg00017.html http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2021/09/17/2 http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2021/09/17/4 http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2021/09/21/1 https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=CVE-2020-14311 https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202104-05 https://usn.ubuntu.com/4432-1 https://acce • CWE-122: Heap-based Buffer Overflow CWE-190: Integer Overflow or Wraparound •
CVE-2020-14308 – grub2: grub_malloc does not validate allocation size allowing for arithmetic overflow and subsequent heap-based buffer overflow
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2020-14308
In grub2 versions before 2.06 the grub memory allocator doesn't check for possible arithmetic overflows on the requested allocation size. This leads the function to return invalid memory allocations which can be further used to cause possible integrity, confidentiality and availability impacts during the boot process. En grub2 versiones anteriores a 2.06, el asignador de memoria grub no comprueba posibles desbordamientos aritméticos en el tamaño de asignación solicitada. Esto conlleva a la función a devolver asignaciones de memoria no válidas que puedan ser usadas para causar posibles impactos de integridad, confidencialidad y disponibilidad durante el proceso de arranque A flaw was found in current grub2 versions as shipped with Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 and 8, where the grub memory allocator doesn't check for possible arithmetic overflows on the requested allocation size. This issue leads the function to return invalid memory allocations, causing heap-based overflows in several code paths. • http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-08/msg00016.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-08/msg00017.html http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2020/07/29/3 http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2021/09/17/2 http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2021/09/17/4 http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2021/09/21/1 https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1852009 https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202104 • CWE-122: Heap-based Buffer Overflow CWE-190: Integer Overflow or Wraparound •
CVE-2020-14309 – grub2: Integer overflow in grub_squash_read_symlink may lead to heap-based buffer overflow
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2020-14309
There's an issue with grub2 in all versions before 2.06 when handling squashfs filesystems containing a symbolic link with name length of UINT32 bytes in size. The name size leads to an arithmetic overflow leading to a zero-size allocation further causing a heap-based buffer overflow with attacker controlled data. Se presenta un problema con grub2 en todas las versiones anteriores a 2.06, cuando se manejan sistemas de archivos squashfs que contienen un enlace simbólico con una longitud de nombre de UINT32 bytes de tamaño. El tamaño del nombre conlleva a un desbordamiento aritmético conllevando a una asignación de tamaño cero, causando un desbordamiento del búfer en la región heap de la memoria con datos controlados por el atacante A flaw was found in grub2. When handling squashfs filesystems containing a symbolic link with name length of UINT32 bytes in size, the name size leads to an arithmetic overflow leading to a zero-size allocation further causing a heap-based buffer overflow with attacker controlled data. • http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-08/msg00016.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-08/msg00017.html https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1852022 https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202104-05 https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20200731-0008 https://usn.ubuntu.com/4432-1 https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2020-14309 • CWE-122: Heap-based Buffer Overflow CWE-190: Integer Overflow or Wraparound CWE-787: Out-of-bounds Write •
CVE-2020-15707 – GRUB2 contained integer overflows when handling the initrd command, leading to a heap-based buffer overflow.
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2020-15707
Integer overflows were discovered in the functions grub_cmd_initrd and grub_initrd_init in the efilinux component of GRUB2, as shipped in Debian, Red Hat, and Ubuntu (the functionality is not included in GRUB2 upstream), leading to a heap-based buffer overflow. These could be triggered by an extremely large number of arguments to the initrd command on 32-bit architectures, or a crafted filesystem with very large files on any architecture. An attacker could use this to execute arbitrary code and bypass UEFI Secure Boot restrictions. This issue affects GRUB2 version 2.04 and prior versions. Se detectaron desbordamientos de enteros en las funciones grub_cmd_initrd y grub_initrd_init en el componente efilinux de GRUB2, como se incluye en Debian, Red Hat y Ubuntu (la funcionalidad no está incluida aguas arriba de GRUB2), conllevando a un desbordamiento del búfer en la región heap de la memoria. • http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-08/msg00016.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-08/msg00017.html http://ubuntu.com/security/notices/USN-4432-1 http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2020/07/29/3 https://access.redhat.com/security/vulnerabilities/grub2bootloader https://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/grub-devel/2020-07/msg00034.html https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/ADV200011 https://security.gentoo.org/ • CWE-190: Integer Overflow or Wraparound CWE-362: Concurrent Execution using Shared Resource with Improper Synchronization ('Race Condition') •