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CVSS: 9.1EPSS: 0%CPEs: 1EXPL: 0

Spin is the developer tool for building and running serverless applications powered by WebAssembly. Prior to 2.4.3, some specifically configured Spin applications that use `self` requests without a specified URL authority can be induced to make requests to arbitrary hosts via the `Host` HTTP header. The following conditions need to be met for an application to be vulnerable: 1. The environment Spin is deployed in routes requests to the Spin runtime based on the request URL instead of the `Host` header, and leaves the `Host` header set to its original value; 2. The Spin application's component handling the incoming request is configured with an `allow_outbound_hosts` list containing `"self"`; and 3. • https://github.com/fermyon/spin/commit/b3db535c9edb72278d4db3a201f0ed214e561354 https://github.com/fermyon/spin/security/advisories/GHSA-f3h7-gpjj-wcvh • CWE-610: Externally Controlled Reference to a Resource in Another Sphere •

CVSS: 8.3EPSS: 0%CPEs: 1EXPL: 0

@hoppscotch/cli is a CLI to run Hoppscotch Test Scripts in CI environments. Prior to 0.8.0, the @hoppscotch/js-sandbox package provides a Javascript sandbox that uses the Node.js vm module. However, the vm module is not safe for sandboxing untrusted Javascript code. This is because code inside the vm context can break out if it can get a hold of any reference to an object created outside of the vm. In the case of @hoppscotch/js-sandbox, multiple references to external objects are passed into the vm context to allow pre-request scripts interactions with environment variables and more. • https://github.com/hoppscotch/hoppscotch/commit/22c6eabd133195d22874250a5ae40cb26b851b01 https://github.com/hoppscotch/hoppscotch/security/advisories/GHSA-qmmm-73r2-f8xr • CWE-77: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection') •

CVSS: 8.8EPSS: 0%CPEs: -EXPL: 0

A sandbox bypass vulnerability involving sandbox-defined classes that shadow specific non-sandbox-defined classes in Jenkins Script Security Plugin 1335.vf07d9ce377a_e and earlier allows attackers with permission to define and run sandboxed scripts, including Pipelines, to bypass the sandbox protection and execute arbitrary code in the context of the Jenkins controller JVM. ... A sandbox bypass vulnerability was found in the Jenkins Script Security Plugin within the sandbox-defined classes, enabling the circumvention of security restrictions. ... This security mechanism intercepts calls within sandboxed scripts, referencing various allowlists to decide whether these calls should be permitted. The vulnerabilities that allow for sandbox bypass have been identified in versions up to 1335.vf07d9ce377a_e of the Script Security Plugin. • http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2024/05/02/3 https://www.jenkins.io/security/advisory/2024-05-02/#SECURITY-3341 https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2024-34145 https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2278821 • CWE-290: Authentication Bypass by Spoofing CWE-693: Protection Mechanism Failure •

CVSS: 9.8EPSS: 0%CPEs: -EXPL: 1

A sandbox bypass vulnerability involving crafted constructor bodies in Jenkins Script Security Plugin 1335.vf07d9ce377a_e and earlier allows attackers with permission to define and run sandboxed scripts, including Pipelines, to bypass the sandbox protection and execute arbitrary code in the context of the Jenkins controller JVM. ... A sandbox bypass vulnerability was found in the Jenkins Script Security Plugin involving crafted constructor bodies, enabling the circumvention of security restrictions. ... This security mechanism intercepts calls within sandboxed scripts, referencing various allowlists to decide whether these calls should be permitted. The vulnerabilities that allow for sandbox bypass have been identified in versions up to 1335.vf07d9ce377a_e of the Script Security Plugin. • https://github.com/MXWXZ/CVE-2024-34144 http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2024/05/02/3 https://www.jenkins.io/security/advisory/2024-05-02/#SECURITY-3341 https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2024-34144 https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2278820 • CWE-693: Protection Mechanism Failure •

CVSS: 10.0EPSS: 96%CPEs: 2EXPL: 14

A server side template injection vulnerability in CrushFTP in all versions before 10.7.1 and 11.1.0 on all platforms allows unauthenticated remote attackers to read files from the filesystem outside of the VFS Sandbox, bypass authentication to gain administrative access, and perform remote code execution on the server. VFS Sandbox Escape en CrushFTP en todas las versiones anteriores a 10.7.1 y 11.1.0 en todas las plataformas permite a atacantes remotos con privilegios bajos leer archivos del sistema de archivos fuera de VFS Sandbox. CrushFTP contains an unspecified sandbox escape vulnerability that allows a remote attacker to escape the CrushFTP virtual file system (VFS). • https://github.com/entroychang/CVE-2024-4040 https://github.com/Mohammaddvd/CVE-2024-4040 https://github.com/Praison001/CVE-2024-4040-CrushFTP-server https://github.com/airbus-cert/CVE-2024-4040 https://github.com/Stuub/CVE-2024-4040-SSTI-LFI-PoC https://github.com/gotr00t0day/CVE-2024-4040 https://github.com/rbih-boulanouar/CVE-2024-4040 https://github.com/jakabakos/CVE-2024-4040-CrushFTP-File-Read-vulnerability https://github.com/olebris/CVE-2024-4040 https://github.com&# • CWE-94: Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection') CWE-1336: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements Used in a Template Engine •