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CVSS: 10.0EPSS: 0%CPEs: 2EXPL: 0

05 Dec 2022 — MegaRAC Default Credentials Vulnerability Vulnerabilidad de credenciales predeterminadas de MegaRAC • https://9443417.fs1.hubspotusercontent-na1.net/hubfs/9443417/Security%20Advisories/AMI-SA-2023001.pdf • CWE-287: Improper Authentication CWE-798: Use of Hard-coded Credentials •

CVSS: 8.2EPSS: 0%CPEs: 3EXPL: 1

20 Sep 2022 — A potential attacker can execute an arbitrary code at the time of the PEI phase and influence the subsequent boot stages. This can lead to the mitigations bypassing, physical memory contents disclosure, discovery of any secrets from any Virtual Machines (VMs) and bypassing memory isolation and confidential computing boundaries. Additionally, an attacker can build a payload which can be injected into the SMRAM memory. This issue affects: Module name: S3Resume2Pei SHA256: 7bb29f05534a8a1e010443213451425098fae... • https://www.ami.com/security-center • CWE-123: Write-what-where Condition CWE-787: Out-of-bounds Write •

CVSS: 8.2EPSS: 0%CPEs: 5EXPL: 1

20 Sep 2022 — An attacker can exploit this vulnerability to elevate privileges from ring 0 to ring -2, execute arbitrary code in System Management Mode - an environment more privileged than operating system (OS) and completely isolated from it. Running arbitrary code in SMM additionally bypasses SMM-based SPI flash protections against modifications, which can help an attacker to install a firmware backdoor/implant into BIOS. Such a malicious firmware code in BIOS could persist across operating system re-installs. Additio... • https://www.ami.com/security-center • CWE-120: Buffer Copy without Checking Size of Input ('Classic Buffer Overflow') •

CVSS: 8.8EPSS: 0%CPEs: 5EXPL: 1

20 Sep 2022 — An attacker can exploit this vulnerability to elevate privileges from ring 0 to ring -2, execute arbitrary code in System Management Mode - an environment more privileged than operating system (OS) and completely isolated from it. Running arbitrary code in SMM additionally bypasses SMM-based SPI flash protections against modifications, which can help an attacker to install a firmware backdoor/implant into BIOS. Such a malicious firmware code in BIOS could persist across operating system re-installs. Additio... • https://www.ami.com/security-center • CWE-121: Stack-based Buffer Overflow CWE-787: Out-of-bounds Write •

CVSS: 8.2EPSS: 0%CPEs: 5EXPL: 1

20 Sep 2022 — A potential attacker can execute an arbitrary code at the time of the PEI phase and influence the subsequent boot stages. This can lead to the mitigations bypassing, physical memory contents disclosure, discovery of any secrets from any Virtual Machines (VMs) and bypassing memory isolation and confidential computing boundaries. Additionally, an attacker can build a payload which can be injected into the SMRAM memory. This issue affects: Module name: PlatformInitAdvancedPreMem SHA256: 644044fdb8daea30a7820e0... • https://www.ami.com/security-center • CWE-121: Stack-based Buffer Overflow CWE-787: Out-of-bounds Write •