
CVE-2021-44730 – snapd could be made to escalate privileges and run programs as administrator
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2021-44730
17 Feb 2022 — snapd 2.54.2 did not properly validate the location of the snap-confine binary. A local attacker who can hardlink this binary to another location to cause snap-confine to execute other arbitrary binaries and hence gain privilege escalation. Fixed in snapd versions 2.54.3+18.04, 2.54.3+20.04 and 2.54.3+21.10.1 snapd versión 2.54.2, no comprueba apropiadamente la ubicación del binario snap-confine. Un atacante local que pueda enlazar este binario a otra ubicación puede causar que snap-confine ejecute otros bi... • http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2022/02/18/2 • CWE-59: Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following') •

CVE-2021-3155 – snapd created ~/snap with too-wide permissions
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2021-3155
17 Feb 2022 — snapd 2.54.2 and earlier created ~/snap directories in user home directories without specifying owner-only permissions. This could allow a local attacker to read information that should have been private. Fixed in snapd versions 2.54.3+18.04, 2.54.3+20.04 and 2.54.3+21.10.1 snapd versiones 2.54.2 y anteriores, creaban directorios ~/snap en los directorios personales de usuarios sin especificar los permisos de sólo propietario. Esto podía permitir a un atacante local leer información que debería ser privada.... • https://github.com/snapcore/snapd/commit/6bcaeeccd16ed8298a301dd92f6907f88c24cc85 • CWE-276: Incorrect Default Permissions •

CVE-2021-44731 – snapd could be made to escalate privileges and run programs as administrator
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2021-44731
17 Feb 2022 — A race condition existed in the snapd 2.54.2 snap-confine binary when preparing a private mount namespace for a snap. This could allow a local attacker to gain root privileges by bind-mounting their own contents inside the snap's private mount namespace and causing snap-confine to execute arbitrary code and hence gain privilege escalation. Fixed in snapd versions 2.54.3+18.04, 2.54.3+20.04 and 2.54.3+21.10.1 Se presentaba una condición de carrera en snapd versión 2.54.2 en el binario snap-confine cuando era... • https://packetstorm.news/files/id/170176 • CWE-362: Concurrent Execution using Shared Resource with Improper Synchronization ('Race Condition') •

CVE-2021-4093 – kernel: KVM: SVM: out-of-bounds read/write in sev_es_string_io
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2021-4093
03 Feb 2022 — A flaw was found in the KVM's AMD code for supporting the Secure Encrypted Virtualization-Encrypted State (SEV-ES). A KVM guest using SEV-ES can trigger out-of-bounds reads and writes in the host kernel via a malicious VMGEXIT for a string I/O instruction (for example, outs or ins) using the exit reason SVM_EXIT_IOIO. This issue results in a crash of the entire system or a potential guest-to-host escape scenario. Se ha encontrado un fallo en el código de AMD de KVM para soportar la Virtualización Segura Enc... • https://bugs.chromium.org/p/project-zero/issues/detail?id=2222 • CWE-125: Out-of-bounds Read CWE-787: Out-of-bounds Write •

CVE-2021-44142 – Samba fruit_pwrite Heap-based Buffer Overflow Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2021-44142
01 Feb 2022 — The Samba vfs_fruit module uses extended file attributes (EA, xattr) to provide "...enhanced compatibility with Apple SMB clients and interoperability with a Netatalk 3 AFP fileserver." Samba versions prior to 4.13.17, 4.14.12 and 4.15.5 with vfs_fruit configured allow out-of-bounds heap read and write via specially crafted extended file attributes. A remote attacker with write access to extended file attributes can execute arbitrary code with the privileges of smbd, typically root. El módulo vfs_fruit de S... • https://github.com/horizon3ai/CVE-2021-44142 • CWE-125: Out-of-bounds Read CWE-787: Out-of-bounds Write •

CVE-2021-45079 – Gentoo Linux Security Advisory 202405-08
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2021-45079
25 Jan 2022 — In strongSwan before 5.9.5, a malicious responder can send an EAP-Success message too early without actually authenticating the client and (in the case of EAP methods with mutual authentication and EAP-only authentication for IKEv2) even without server authentication. En strongSwan versiones anteriores a 5.9.5, un respondedor malicioso puede enviar un mensaje EAP-Success demasiado pronto sin autenticar realmente al cliente y (en el caso de los métodos EAP con autenticación mutua y autenticación sólo EAP par... • https://www.strongswan.org/blog/2022/01/24/strongswan-vulnerability-%28cve-2021-45079%29.html • CWE-476: NULL Pointer Dereference •

CVE-2021-4034 – Red Hat Polkit Out-of-Bounds Read and Write Vulnerability
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2021-4034
25 Jan 2022 — A local privilege escalation vulnerability was found on polkit's pkexec utility. The pkexec application is a setuid tool designed to allow unprivileged users to run commands as privileged users according predefined policies. The current version of pkexec doesn't handle the calling parameters count correctly and ends trying to execute environment variables as commands. An attacker can leverage this by crafting environment variables in such a way it'll induce pkexec to execute arbitrary code. When successfull... • https://packetstorm.news/files/id/166196 • CWE-20: Improper Input Validation CWE-125: Out-of-bounds Read CWE-787: Out-of-bounds Write •

CVE-2022-0319 – Out-of-bounds Read in vim/vim
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2022-0319
21 Jan 2022 — Out-of-bounds Read in vim/vim prior to 8.2. Una Lectura Fuera de Límites en Conda vim versiones anteriores a 8.2 An update that fixes 14 vulnerabilities is now available. This update for vim fixes the following issues. Fixed heap-based buffer overflow. Fixed use-after-free in nv_replace in normal.c. • http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2022/Oct/28 • CWE-125: Out-of-bounds Read •

CVE-2021-45417 – aide: heap-based buffer overflow on outputs larger than B64_BUF
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2021-45417
20 Jan 2022 — AIDE before 0.17.4 allows local users to obtain root privileges via crafted file metadata (such as XFS extended attributes or tmpfs ACLs), because of a heap-based buffer overflow. AIDE versiones anteriores a 0.17.4, permite a usuarios locales obtener privilegios de root por medio de metadatos de archivo diseñados (como atributos extendidos de XFS o ACLs de tmpfs), debido a un desbordamiento de búfer en la región heap de la memoria A heap-based buffer overflow vulnerability in the base64 functions of AIDE, a... • http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2022/01/20/3 • CWE-787: Out-of-bounds Write •

CVE-2022-20698 – Clam AntiVirus (ClamAV) Denial of Service Vulnerability
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2022-20698
13 Jan 2022 — A vulnerability in the OOXML parsing module in Clam AntiVirus (ClamAV) Software version 0.104.1 and LTS version 0.103.4 and prior versions could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to cause a denial of service condition on an affected device. The vulnerability is due to improper checks that may result in an invalid pointer read. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending a crafted OOXML file to an affected device. An exploit could allow the attacker to cause the ClamAV scanning process to... • https://blog.clamav.net/2022/01/clamav-01035-and-01042-security-patch.html • CWE-20: Improper Input Validation CWE-125: Out-of-bounds Read •