
CVE-2021-4093 – kernel: KVM: SVM: out-of-bounds read/write in sev_es_string_io
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2021-4093
03 Feb 2022 — A flaw was found in the KVM's AMD code for supporting the Secure Encrypted Virtualization-Encrypted State (SEV-ES). A KVM guest using SEV-ES can trigger out-of-bounds reads and writes in the host kernel via a malicious VMGEXIT for a string I/O instruction (for example, outs or ins) using the exit reason SVM_EXIT_IOIO. This issue results in a crash of the entire system or a potential guest-to-host escape scenario. Se ha encontrado un fallo en el código de AMD de KVM para soportar la Virtualización Segura Enc... • https://bugs.chromium.org/p/project-zero/issues/detail?id=2222 • CWE-125: Out-of-bounds Read CWE-787: Out-of-bounds Write •

CVE-2021-3640 – kernel: use-after-free vulnerability in function sco_sock_sendmsg()
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2021-3640
03 Feb 2022 — A flaw use-after-free in function sco_sock_sendmsg() of the Linux kernel HCI subsystem was found in the way user calls ioct UFFDIO_REGISTER or other way triggers race condition of the call sco_conn_del() together with the call sco_sock_sendmsg() with the expected controllable faulting memory page. A privileged local user could use this flaw to crash the system or escalate their privileges on the system. Se encontró un fallo de uso de memoria previamente liberada en la función sco_sock_sendmsg() del subsiste... • https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1980646 • CWE-362: Concurrent Execution using Shared Resource with Improper Synchronization ('Race Condition') CWE-416: Use After Free •

CVE-2021-44142 – Samba fruit_pwrite Heap-based Buffer Overflow Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2021-44142
01 Feb 2022 — The Samba vfs_fruit module uses extended file attributes (EA, xattr) to provide "...enhanced compatibility with Apple SMB clients and interoperability with a Netatalk 3 AFP fileserver." Samba versions prior to 4.13.17, 4.14.12 and 4.15.5 with vfs_fruit configured allow out-of-bounds heap read and write via specially crafted extended file attributes. A remote attacker with write access to extended file attributes can execute arbitrary code with the privileges of smbd, typically root. El módulo vfs_fruit de S... • https://github.com/horizon3ai/CVE-2021-44142 • CWE-125: Out-of-bounds Read CWE-787: Out-of-bounds Write •

CVE-2021-4034 – Red Hat Polkit Out-of-Bounds Read and Write Vulnerability
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2021-4034
26 Jan 2022 — A local privilege escalation vulnerability was found on polkit's pkexec utility. The pkexec application is a setuid tool designed to allow unprivileged users to run commands as privileged users according predefined policies. The current version of pkexec doesn't handle the calling parameters count correctly and ends trying to execute environment variables as commands. An attacker can leverage this by crafting environment variables in such a way it'll induce pkexec to execute arbitrary code. When successfull... • https://packetstorm.news/files/id/166196 • CWE-20: Improper Input Validation CWE-125: Out-of-bounds Read CWE-787: Out-of-bounds Write •

CVE-2021-45079 – Gentoo Linux Security Advisory 202405-08
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2021-45079
25 Jan 2022 — In strongSwan before 5.9.5, a malicious responder can send an EAP-Success message too early without actually authenticating the client and (in the case of EAP methods with mutual authentication and EAP-only authentication for IKEv2) even without server authentication. En strongSwan versiones anteriores a 5.9.5, un respondedor malicioso puede enviar un mensaje EAP-Success demasiado pronto sin autenticar realmente al cliente y (en el caso de los métodos EAP con autenticación mutua y autenticación sólo EAP par... • https://www.strongswan.org/blog/2022/01/24/strongswan-vulnerability-%28cve-2021-45079%29.html • CWE-476: NULL Pointer Dereference •

CVE-2021-45417 – aide: heap-based buffer overflow on outputs larger than B64_BUF
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2021-45417
20 Jan 2022 — AIDE before 0.17.4 allows local users to obtain root privileges via crafted file metadata (such as XFS extended attributes or tmpfs ACLs), because of a heap-based buffer overflow. AIDE versiones anteriores a 0.17.4, permite a usuarios locales obtener privilegios de root por medio de metadatos de archivo diseñados (como atributos extendidos de XFS o ACLs de tmpfs), debido a un desbordamiento de búfer en la región heap de la memoria A heap-based buffer overflow vulnerability in the base64 functions of AIDE, a... • http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2022/01/20/3 • CWE-787: Out-of-bounds Write •

CVE-2021-3905 – Gentoo Linux Security Advisory 202311-16
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2021-3905
20 Jan 2022 — A memory leak was found in Open vSwitch (OVS) during userspace IP fragmentation processing. An attacker could use this flaw to potentially exhaust available memory by keeping sending packet fragments. Se ha encontrado una pérdida de memoria en Open vSwitch (OVS) durante el procesamiento de la fragmentación IP en el espacio de usuario. Un atacante podría usar este fallo para agotar potencialmente la memoria disponible al seguir enviando fragmentos de paquetes. It was discovered that Open vSwitch incorrectly ... • https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2021-3905 • CWE-401: Missing Release of Memory after Effective Lifetime •

CVE-2021-44420 – django: potential bypass of an upstream access control based on URL paths
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2021-44420
07 Dec 2021 — In Django 2.2 before 2.2.25, 3.1 before 3.1.14, and 3.2 before 3.2.10, HTTP requests for URLs with trailing newlines could bypass upstream access control based on URL paths. En Django versiones 2.2 anteriores a 2.2.25, versiones 3.1 anteriores a 3.1.14, y versiones 3.2 anteriores a 3.2.10, las peticiones HTTP para URLs con líneas nuevas al final podían omitir el control de acceso de la corriente principal basado en las rutas de las URLs Red Hat Satellite is a systems management tool for Linux-based infrastr... • https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/3.2/releases/security • CWE-290: Authentication Bypass by Spoofing •

CVE-2021-3939 – Free of static data in accountsservice
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2021-3939
17 Nov 2021 — Ubuntu-specific modifications to accountsservice (in patch file debian/patches/0010-set-language.patch) caused the fallback_locale variable, pointing to static storage, to be freed, in the user_change_language_authorized_cb function. This is reachable via the SetLanguage dbus function. This is fixed in versions 0.6.55-0ubuntu12~20.04.5, 0.6.55-0ubuntu13.3, 0.6.55-0ubuntu14.1. Unas modificaciones específicas de Ubuntu a accountsservice (en el archivo de parche debian/patches/0010-set-language.patch) causaron... • https://packetstorm.news/files/id/172848 • CWE-590: Free of Memory not on the Heap CWE-763: Release of Invalid Pointer or Reference •

CVE-2016-2124 – samba: SMB1 client connections can be downgraded to plaintext authentication
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2016-2124
11 Nov 2021 — A flaw was found in the way samba implemented SMB1 authentication. An attacker could use this flaw to retrieve the plaintext password sent over the wire even if Kerberos authentication was required. Se ha encontrado un fallo en la forma en que Samba implementa la autenticación SMB1. Un atacante podría usar este fallo para recuperar la contraseña en texto plano enviada a través del cable, incluso si es requerida la autenticación Kerberos Stefan Metzmacher discovered that Samba incorrectly handled SMB1 client... • https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2019660 • CWE-287: Improper Authentication •