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CVSS: 7.8EPSS: 0%CPEs: 8EXPL: 0

A vulnerability in the CLI of Cisco SD-WAN Software could allow an authenticated, local attacker to gain escalated privileges. This vulnerability is due to improper access control on files within the affected system. A local attacker could exploit this vulnerability by modifying certain files on the vulnerable device. If successful, the attacker could gain escalated privileges and take actions on the system with the privileges of the root user. Una vulnerabilidad en la CLI del software Cisco SD-WAN podría permitir a un atacante local autenticado alcanzar altos privilegios. • https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-sd-wan-file-access-VW36d28P • CWE-284: Improper Access Control •

CVSS: 5.5EPSS: 0%CPEs: 10EXPL: 0

A vulnerability in the NETCONF process of Cisco SD-WAN vEdge Routers could allow an authenticated, local attacker to cause an affected device to run out of memory, resulting in a denial of service (DoS) condition. This vulnerability is due to insufficient memory management when an affected device receives large amounts of traffic. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending malicious traffic to an affected device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to cause the device to crash, resulting in a DoS condition. Una vulnerabilidad en el proceso NETCONF de los routers Cisco SD-WAN vEdge podría permitir a un atacante local autenticado causar a un dispositivo afectado quedarse sin memoria, resultando en una condición de denegación de servicio (DoS). • https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-sdwan-vedge-dos-jerVm4bB • CWE-770: Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling CWE-789: Memory Allocation with Excessive Size Value •

CVSS: 8.5EPSS: 2%CPEs: 71EXPL: 1

Apache Log4j2 versions 2.0-beta7 through 2.17.0 (excluding security fix releases 2.3.2 and 2.12.4) are vulnerable to a remote code execution (RCE) attack when a configuration uses a JDBC Appender with a JNDI LDAP data source URI when an attacker has control of the target LDAP server. This issue is fixed by limiting JNDI data source names to the java protocol in Log4j2 versions 2.17.1, 2.12.4, and 2.3.2. Las versiones de Apache Log4j2 de la 2.0-beta7 a la 2.17.0 (excluyendo las versiones de corrección de seguridad 2.3.2 y 2.12.4) son vulnerables a un ataque de ejecución remota de código (RCE) cuando una configuración utiliza un JDBC Appender con un URI de origen de datos JNDI LDAP cuando un atacante tiene el control del servidor LDAP de destino. Este problema se soluciona limitando los nombres de fuentes de datos JNDI al protocolo java en las versiones 2.17.1, 2.12.4 y 2.3.2 de Log4j2 Apache Log4j2 versions 2.0-beta7 through 2.17.0 (excluding security fix releases 2.3.2 and 2.12.4) are vulnerable to a remote code execution (RCE) attack where an attacker with permission to modify the logging configuration file can construct a malicious configuration using a JDBC Appender with a data source referencing a JNDI URI which can execute remote code. This issue is fixed by limiting JNDI data source names to the java protocol in Log4j2 versions 2.17.1, 2.12.4, and 2.3.2. • https://github.com/thedevappsecguy/Log4J-Mitigation-CVE-2021-44228--CVE-2021-45046--CVE-2021-45105--CVE-2021-44832 http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2021/12/28/1 https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/pdf/ssa-784507.pdf https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/LOG4J2-3293 https://lists.apache.org/thread/s1o5vlo78ypqxnzn6p8zf6t9shtq5143 https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2021/12/msg00036.html https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject • CWE-20: Improper Input Validation CWE-74: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Output Used by a Downstream Component ('Injection') •

CVSS: 7.8EPSS: 0%CPEs: 115EXPL: 0

A vulnerability in the CLI of Cisco IOS XE SD-WAN Software could allow an authenticated, local attacker to execute arbitrary commands with root privileges. The vulnerability is due to insufficient input validation by the system CLI. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by authenticating to an affected device and submitting crafted input to the system CLI. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to execute commands on the underlying operating system with root privileges. Una vulnerabilidad en la CLI de Cisco IOS XE SD-WAN Software podría permitir a un atacante local autenticado ejecutar comandos arbitrarios con privilegios de root. • https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-sd-wan-rhpbE34A • CWE-78: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') •

CVSS: 7.4EPSS: 0%CPEs: 49EXPL: 0

A vulnerability in the Layer 2 punt code of Cisco IOS XE Software could allow an unauthenticated, adjacent attacker to cause a queue wedge on an interface that receives specific Layer 2 frames, resulting in a denial of service (DoS) condition. This vulnerability is due to improper handling of certain Layer 2 frames. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending specific Layer 2 frames on the segment the router is connected to. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to cause a queue wedge on the interface, resulting in a DoS condition. Una vulnerabilidad en el código de punt de Capa 2 de Cisco IOS XE Software podría permitir a un atacante adyacente y no autenticado causar una queue wedge en una interfaz que reciba tramas específicas de Capa 2, resultando en una condición de denegación de servicio (DoS). • https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-quewedge-69BsHUBW • CWE-399: Resource Management Errors •