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CVSS: 8.1EPSS: 18%CPEs: 25EXPL: 0

BIND servers are vulnerable if they are running an affected version and are configured to use GSS-TSIG features. In a configuration which uses BIND's default settings the vulnerable code path is not exposed, but a server can be rendered vulnerable by explicitly setting valid values for the tkey-gssapi-keytab or tkey-gssapi-credentialconfiguration options. Although the default configuration is not vulnerable, GSS-TSIG is frequently used in networks where BIND is integrated with Samba, as well as in mixed-server environments that combine BIND servers with Active Directory domain controllers. The most likely outcome of a successful exploitation of the vulnerability is a crash of the named process. However, remote code execution, while unproven, is theoretically possible. • http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2021/02/19/1 http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2021/02/20/2 https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/pdf/ssa-389290.pdf https://kb.isc.org/v1/docs/cve-2020-8625 https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2021/02/msg00029.html https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/EBTPWRQWRQEJNWY4NHO4WLS4KLJ3ERHZ https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.or • CWE-119: Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer CWE-120: Buffer Copy without Checking Size of Input ('Classic Buffer Overflow') •

CVSS: 4.3EPSS: 0%CPEs: 18EXPL: 0

In BIND 9.9.12 -> 9.9.13, 9.10.7 -> 9.10.8, 9.11.3 -> 9.11.21, 9.12.1 -> 9.16.5, 9.17.0 -> 9.17.3, also affects 9.9.12-S1 -> 9.9.13-S1, 9.11.3-S1 -> 9.11.21-S1 of the BIND 9 Supported Preview Edition, An attacker who has been granted privileges to change a specific subset of the zone's content could abuse these unintended additional privileges to update other contents of the zone. En BIND versiones 9.9.12 -) 9.9.13, 9.10.7 -) 9.10.8, 9.11.3 -) 9.11.21, 9.12.1 -) 9.16.5, 9.17.0 -) 9.17.3, también afecta a versiones 9.9 .12-S1 -) 9.9.13-S1, 9.11.3-S1 -) 9.11.21-S1 de BIND 9 Supported Preview Edition, un atacante a quien le han sido otorgado privilegios para cambiar un subconjunto específico del contenido de la zona podría abusar de estos privilegios adicionales no previstos para actualizar otros contenidos de la zona. A flaw was found in bind. Updates to "Update-policy" rules of type "subdomain" are treated as if they were of type "zonesub" which allows updates to all parts of the zone along with the intended subdomain. The highest threat from this vulnerability is to data integrity. • http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-10/msg00041.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-10/msg00044.html https://kb.isc.org/docs/cve-2020-8624 https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/DQN62GBMCIC5AY4KYADGXNKVY6AJKSJE https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/ZKAMJZXR66P6S5LEU4SN7USSNCWTXEXP https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202008-19 https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap- • CWE-269: Improper Privilege Management CWE-400: Uncontrolled Resource Consumption •

CVSS: 7.5EPSS: 2%CPEs: 16EXPL: 0

In BIND 9.10.0 -> 9.11.21, 9.12.0 -> 9.16.5, 9.17.0 -> 9.17.3, also affects 9.10.5-S1 -> 9.11.21-S1 of the BIND 9 Supported Preview Edition, An attacker that can reach a vulnerable system with a specially crafted query packet can trigger a crash. To be vulnerable, the system must: * be running BIND that was built with "--enable-native-pkcs11" * be signing one or more zones with an RSA key * be able to receive queries from a possible attacker En BIND versiones 9.10.0 -) 9.11.21, 9.12.0 -) 9.16.5, 9.17.0 -) 9.17.3, también afecta a versiones 9.10.5-S1 -) 9.11.21-S1 de BIND 9 Supported Preview Edition, un atacante que puede llegar a un sistema vulnerable con un paquete de consulta especialmente diseñado puede desencadenar un bloqueo. Para ser vulnerable, el sistema debe: * estar ejecutando BIND que fue creado con "--enable-native-pkcs11" * estar firmando una o más zonas con una clave RSA * ser capaz de recibir consultas de un posible atacante A flaw was found in bind. An assertion failure can occur when a specially crafted query for a zone signed with an RSA key. BIND must be compiled with "--enable-native-pkcs11" for the system to be affected. • http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-10/msg00041.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-10/msg00044.html https://kb.isc.org/docs/cve-2020-8623 https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2020/08/msg00053.html https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/DQN62GBMCIC5AY4KYADGXNKVY6AJKSJE https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/ZKAMJZXR66P6S5LEU4SN7USSNCWTXEXP https://security. • CWE-400: Uncontrolled Resource Consumption CWE-617: Reachable Assertion •

CVSS: 6.5EPSS: 0%CPEs: 19EXPL: 0

In BIND 9.0.0 -> 9.11.21, 9.12.0 -> 9.16.5, 9.17.0 -> 9.17.3, also affects 9.9.3-S1 -> 9.11.21-S1 of the BIND 9 Supported Preview Edition, An attacker on the network path for a TSIG-signed request, or operating the server receiving the TSIG-signed request, could send a truncated response to that request, triggering an assertion failure, causing the server to exit. Alternately, an off-path attacker would have to correctly guess when a TSIG-signed request was sent, along with other characteristics of the packet and message, and spoof a truncated response to trigger an assertion failure, causing the server to exit. En BIND versiones 9.0.0 -) 9.11.21, 9.12.0 -) 9.16.5, 9.17.0 -) 9.17.3, también afecta a versiones 9.9.3-S1 -) 9.11.21-S1 de BIND 9 Supported Preview Edition, un atacante sobre la ruta de la red para una petición firmada por TSIG, u operando el servidor que recibe la petición firmada por TSIG, podría enviar una respuesta truncada a esa petición, desencadenando un fallo de aserción y causando que el servidor salga. Alternativamente, un atacante fuera de la ruta tendría que adivinar correctamente cuándo fue enviada una petición firmada por TSIG, junto con otras características del paquete y mensaje, y falsificar una respuesta truncada para desencadenar un fallo de aserción, causando la salida del servidor. A flaw was found in bind. • http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-10/msg00041.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-10/msg00044.html https://kb.isc.org/docs/cve-2020-8622 https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2020/08/msg00053.html https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/DQN62GBMCIC5AY4KYADGXNKVY6AJKSJE https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/ZKAMJZXR66P6S5LEU4SN7USSNCWTXEXP https://security. • CWE-400: Uncontrolled Resource Consumption CWE-617: Reachable Assertion •

CVSS: 7.5EPSS: 1%CPEs: 9EXPL: 0

In BIND 9.14.0 -> 9.16.5, 9.17.0 -> 9.17.3, If a server is configured with both QNAME minimization and 'forward first' then an attacker who can send queries to it may be able to trigger the condition that will cause the server to crash. Servers that 'forward only' are not affected. En BIND versiones 9.14.0 -) 9.16.5, 9.17.0 -) 9.17.3, si un servidor está configurado con minimización de QNAME y "forward first", entonces un atacante que pueda enviarle consultas puede ser capaz de desencadenar la condición que causará que el servidor se bloquee. Los servidores con "forward only" no están afectados. • http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-10/msg00041.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-10/msg00044.html https://kb.isc.org/docs/cve-2020-8621 https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202008-19 https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20200827-0003 https://usn.ubuntu.com/4468-1 https://www.synology.com/security/advisory/Synology_SA_20_19 • CWE-617: Reachable Assertion •