CVSS: -EPSS: %CPEs: 2EXPL: 0CVE-2024-50118 – btrfs: reject ro->rw reconfiguration if there are hard ro requirements
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2024-50118
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: btrfs: reject ro->rw reconfiguration if there are hard ro requirements [BUG] Syzbot reports the following crash: BTRFS info (device loop0 state MCS): disabling free space tree BTRFS info (device loop0 state MCS): clearing compat-ro feature flag for FREE_SPACE_TREE (0x1) BTRFS info (device loop0 state MCS): clearing compat-ro feature flag for FREE_SPACE_TREE_VALID (0x2) Oops: general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0xdffffc0000000003: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN NOPTI KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000018-0x000000000000001f] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.16.3-debian-1.16.3-2~bpo12+1 04/01/2014 RIP: 0010:backup_super_roots fs/btrfs/disk-io.c:1691 [inline] RIP: 0010:write_all_supers+0x97a/0x40f0 fs/btrfs/disk-io.c:4041 Call Trace: <TASK> btrfs_commit_transaction+0x1eae/0x3740 fs/btrfs/transaction.c:2530 btrfs_delete_free_space_tree+0x383/0x730 fs/btrfs/free-space-tree.c:1312 btrfs_start_pre_rw_mount+0xf28/0x1300 fs/btrfs/disk-io.c:3012 btrfs_remount_rw fs/btrfs/super.c:1309 [inline] btrfs_reconfigure+0xae6/0x2d40 fs/btrfs/super.c:1534 btrfs_reconfigure_for_mount fs/btrfs/super.c:2020 [inline] btrfs_get_tree_subvol fs/btrfs/super.c:2079 [inline] btrfs_get_tree+0x918/0x1920 fs/btrfs/super.c:2115 vfs_get_tree+0x90/0x2b0 fs/super.c:1800 do_new_mount+0x2be/0xb40 fs/namespace.c:3472 do_mount fs/namespace.c:3812 [inline] __do_sys_mount fs/namespace.c:4020 [inline] __se_sys_mount+0x2d6/0x3c0 fs/namespace.c:3997 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:52 [inline] do_syscall_64+0xf3/0x230 arch/x86/entry/common.c:83 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f [CAUSE] To support mounting different subvolume with different RO/RW flags for the new mount APIs, btrfs introduced two workaround to support this feature: - Skip mount option/feature checks if we are mounting a different subvolume - Reconfigure the fs to RW if the initial mount is RO Combining these two, we can have the following sequence: - Mount the fs ro,rescue=all,clear_cache,space_cache=v1 rescue=all will mark the fs as hard read-only, so no v2 cache clearing will happen. - Mount a subvolume rw of the same fs. We go into btrfs_get_tree_subvol(), but fc_mount() returns EBUSY because our new fc is RW, different from the original fs. Now we enter btrfs_reconfigure_for_mount(), which switches the RO flag first so that we can grab the existing fs_info. Then we reconfigure the fs to RW. - During reconfiguration, option/features check is skipped This means we will restart the v2 cache clearing, and convert back to v1 cache. This will trigger fs writes, and since the original fs has "rescue=all" option, it skips the csum tree read. And eventually causing NULL pointer dereference in super block writeback. [FIX] For reconfiguration caused by different subvolume RO/RW flags, ensure we always run btrfs_check_options() to ensure we have proper hard RO requirements met. In fact the function btrfs_check_options() doesn't really do many complex checks, but hard RO requirement and some feature dependency checks, thus there is no special reason not to do the check for mount reconfiguration. En el kernel de Linux, se ha resuelto la siguiente vulnerabilidad: btrfs: rechazar la reconfiguración de ro->rw si hay requisitos de ro estrictos [ERROR]. Syzbot informa del siguiente fallo: Información de BTRFS (estado de loop0 del dispositivo MCS): deshabilitar el árbol de espacio libre Información de BTRFS (estado de loop0 del dispositivo MCS): borrando el indicador de función de compatibilidad para FREE_SPACE_TREE (0x1) Información de BTRFS (estado de loop0 del dispositivo MCS): borrando el indicador de función de compatibilidad para FREE_SPACE_TREE_VALID (0x2) Vaya: error de protección general, probablemente para la dirección no canónica 0xdffffc0000000003: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN NOPTI KASAN: null-ptr-deref en el rango [0x000000000000018-0x000000000000001f] Nombre del hardware: PC estándar QEMU (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.16.3-debian-1.16.3-2~bpo12+1 01/04/2014 RIP: 0010:backup_super_roots fs/btrfs/disk-io.c:1691 [en línea] RIP: 0010:write_all_supers+0x97a/0x40f0 fs/btrfs/disk-io.c:4041 Seguimiento de llamadas: btrfs_commit_transaction+0x1eae/0x3740 fs/btrfs/transaction.c:2530 btrfs_delete_free_space_tree+0x383/0x730 fs/btrfs/free-space-tree.c:1312 btrfs_start_pre_rw_mount+0xf28/0x1300 fs/btrfs/disk-io.c:3012 btrfs_remount_rw fs/btrfs/super.c:1309 [en línea] btrfs_reconfigure+0xae6/0x2d40 fs/btrfs/super.c:1534 btrfs_reconfigure_for_mount fs/btrfs/super.c:2020 [en línea] btrfs_get_tree_subvol fs/btrfs/super.c:2079 [en línea] btrfs_get_tree+0x918/0x1920 fs/btrfs/super.c:2115 vfs_get_tree+0x90/0x2b0 fs/super.c:1800 do_new_mount+0x2be/0xb40 fs/namespace.c:3472 do_mount fs/namespace.c:3812 [en línea] __do_sys_mount fs/namespace.c:4020 [en línea] __se_sys_mount+0x2d6/0x3c0 fs/namespace.c:3997 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:52 [en línea] do_syscall_64+0xf3/0x230 arch/x86/entry/common.c:83 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f [CAUSA] Para admitir el montaje de diferentes subvolúmenes con diferentes indicadores RO/RW para las nuevas API de montaje, btrfs introdujo dos workarounds para admitir esta función: - Omitir las comprobaciones de opciones/funciones de montaje si estamos montando un subvolumen diferente - Reconfigurar el fs a RW si el montaje inicial es RO Combinando estos dos, podemos tener la siguiente secuencia: - Montar el fs ro,rescue=all,clear_cache,space_cache=v1 rescue=all marcará el fs como de solo lectura, por lo que no se borrará la caché v2. - Montar un subvolumen rw del mismo fs. Entramos en btrfs_get_tree_subvol(), pero fc_mount() devuelve EBUSY porque nuestro nuevo fc es RW, diferente del fs original. Ahora ingresamos btrfs_reconfigure_for_mount(), que cambia el indicador RO primero para que podamos obtener el fs_info existente. • https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f044b318675f0347ecfb88377542651ba4eb9e1f https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/23724398b55d9570f6ae79dd2ea026fff8896bf1 https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3c36a72c1d27de6618c1c480c793d9924640f5bb •
CVSS: -EPSS: %CPEs: 5EXPL: 0CVE-2024-50117 – drm/amd: Guard against bad data for ATIF ACPI method
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2024-50117
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: drm/amd: Guard against bad data for ATIF ACPI method If a BIOS provides bad data in response to an ATIF method call this causes a NULL pointer dereference in the caller. ``` ? show_regs (arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack.c:478 (discriminator 1)) ? __die (arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack.c:423 arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack.c:434) ? page_fault_oops (arch/x86/mm/fault.c:544 (discriminator 2) arch/x86/mm/fault.c:705 (discriminator 2)) ? do_user_addr_fault (arch/x86/mm/fault.c:440 (discriminator 1) arch/x86/mm/fault.c:1232 (discriminator 1)) ? • https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d38ceaf99ed015f2a0b9af3499791bd3a3daae21 https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6032287747f874b52dc8b9d7490e2799736e035f https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/cd67af3c1762de4c2483ae4dbdd98f9ea8fa56e3 https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/975ede2a7bec52b5da1428829b3439667c8a234b https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1d7175f9c57b1abf9ecfbdfd53ea760761f52ffe https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/bf58f03931fdcf7b3c45cb76ac13244477a60f44 •
CVSS: -EPSS: %CPEs: 5EXPL: 0CVE-2024-50116 – nilfs2: fix kernel bug due to missing clearing of buffer delay flag
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2024-50116
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: nilfs2: fix kernel bug due to missing clearing of buffer delay flag Syzbot reported that after nilfs2 reads a corrupted file system image and degrades to read-only, the BUG_ON check for the buffer delay flag in submit_bh_wbc() may fail, causing a kernel bug. This is because the buffer delay flag is not cleared when clearing the buffer state flags to discard a page/folio or a buffer head. So, fix this. This became necessary when the use of nilfs2's own page clear routine was expanded. This state inconsistency does not occur if the buffer is written normally by log writing. En el kernel de Linux, se ha resuelto la siguiente vulnerabilidad: nilfs2: se corrige un error del kernel debido a la falta de limpieza del indicador de retraso del búfer Syzbot informó que después de que nilfs2 lee una imagen de sistema de archivos corrupta y se degrada a solo lectura, la comprobación BUG_ON para el indicador de retraso del búfer en submission_bh_wbc() puede fallar, lo que provoca un error del kernel. Esto se debe a que el indicador de retraso del búfer no se borra al borrar los indicadores de estado del búfer para descartar una página/folio o un encabezado de búfer. • https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8c26c4e2694a163d525976e804d81cd955bbb40c https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/822203f6355f4b322d21e7115419f6b98284be25 https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/27524f65621f490184f2ace44cd8e5f3685af4a3 https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/743c78d455e784097011ea958b27396001181567 https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c6f58ff2d4c552927fe9a187774e668ebba6c7aa https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6ed469df0bfbef3e4b44fca954a781919db9f7ab •
CVSS: -EPSS: %CPEs: 5EXPL: 0CVE-2024-50115 – KVM: nSVM: Ignore nCR3[4:0] when loading PDPTEs from memory
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2024-50115
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: KVM: nSVM: Ignore nCR3[4:0] when loading PDPTEs from memory Ignore nCR3[4:0] when loading PDPTEs from memory for nested SVM, as bits 4:0 of CR3 are ignored when PAE paging is used, and thus VMRUN doesn't enforce 32-byte alignment of nCR3. In the absolute worst case scenario, failure to ignore bits 4:0 can result in an out-of-bounds read, e.g. if the target page is at the end of a memslot, and the VMM isn't using guard pages. Per the APM: The CR3 register points to the base address of the page-directory-pointer table. The page-directory-pointer table is aligned on a 32-byte boundary, with the low 5 address bits 4:0 assumed to be 0. And the SDM's much more explicit: 4:0 Ignored Note, KVM gets this right when loading PDPTRs, it's only the nSVM flow that is broken. En el kernel de Linux, se ha resuelto la siguiente vulnerabilidad: KVM: nSVM: Ignorar nCR3[4:0] al cargar PDPTE desde la memoria Ignorar nCR3[4:0] al cargar PDPTE desde la memoria para SVM anidado, ya que los bits 4:0 de CR3 se ignoran cuando se utiliza la paginación PAE y, por lo tanto, VMRUN no aplica la alineación de 32 bytes de nCR3. En el peor de los casos, no ignorar los bits 4:0 puede dar como resultado una lectura fuera de los límites, por ejemplo, si la página de destino está al final de un memslot y el VMM no está utilizando páginas de protección. Según el APM: El registro CR3 apunta a la dirección base de la tabla de punteros de directorio de páginas. • https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e4e517b4be019787ada4cbbce2f04570c21b0cbd https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/58cb697d80e669c56197f703e188867c8c54c494 https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6876793907cbe19d42e9edc8c3315a21e06c32ae https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2c4adc9b192a0815fe58a62bc0709449416cc884 https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/426682afec71ea3f889b972d038238807b9443e4 https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f559b2e9c5c5308850544ab59396b7d53cfc67bd •
CVSS: -EPSS: %CPEs: 2EXPL: 0CVE-2024-50114 – KVM: arm64: Unregister redistributor for failed vCPU creation
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2024-50114
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: KVM: arm64: Unregister redistributor for failed vCPU creation Alex reports that syzkaller has managed to trigger a use-after-free when tearing down a VM: BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in kvm_put_kvm+0x300/0xe68 virt/kvm/kvm_main.c:5769 Read of size 8 at addr ffffff801c6890d0 by task syz.3.2219/10758 CPU: 3 UID: 0 PID: 10758 Comm: syz.3.2219 Not tainted 6.11.0-rc6-dirty #64 Hardware name: linux,dummy-virt (DT) Call trace: dump_backtrace+0x17c/0x1a8 arch/arm64/kernel/stacktrace.c:317 show_stack+0x2c/0x3c arch/arm64/kernel/stacktrace.c:324 __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:93 [inline] dump_stack_lvl+0x94/0xc0 lib/dump_stack.c:119 print_report+0x144/0x7a4 mm/kasan/report.c:377 kasan_report+0xcc/0x128 mm/kasan/report.c:601 __asan_report_load8_noabort+0x20/0x2c mm/kasan/report_generic.c:381 kvm_put_kvm+0x300/0xe68 virt/kvm/kvm_main.c:5769 kvm_vm_release+0x4c/0x60 virt/kvm/kvm_main.c:1409 __fput+0x198/0x71c fs/file_table.c:422 ____fput+0x20/0x30 fs/file_table.c:450 task_work_run+0x1cc/0x23c kernel/task_work.c:228 do_notify_resume+0x144/0x1a0 include/linux/resume_user_mode.h:50 el0_svc+0x64/0x68 arch/arm64/kernel/entry-common.c:169 el0t_64_sync_handler+0x90/0xfc arch/arm64/kernel/entry-common.c:730 el0t_64_sync+0x190/0x194 arch/arm64/kernel/entry.S:598 Upon closer inspection, it appears that we do not properly tear down the MMIO registration for a vCPU that fails creation late in the game, e.g. a vCPU w/ the same ID already exists in the VM. It is important to consider the context of commit that introduced this bug by moving the unregistration out of __kvm_vgic_vcpu_destroy(). That change correctly sought to avoid an srcu v. config_lock inversion by breaking up the vCPU teardown into two parts, one guarded by the config_lock. Fix the use-after-free while avoiding lock inversion by adding a special-cased unregistration to __kvm_vgic_vcpu_destroy(). This is safe because failed vCPUs are torn down outside of the config_lock. En el kernel de Linux, se ha resuelto la siguiente vulnerabilidad: KVM: arm64: Anular el registro del redistribuidor en caso de creación fallida de una vCPU. Alex informa que syzkaller ha conseguido activar un use-after-free al desmantelar una máquina virtual: ERROR: KASAN: slab-use-after-free en kvm_put_kvm+0x300/0xe68 virt/kvm/kvm_main.c:5769 Lectura de tamaño 8 en la dirección ffffff801c6890d0 por la tarea syz.3.2219/10758 CPU: 3 UID: 0 PID: 10758 Comm: syz.3.2219 No contaminado 6.11.0-rc6-dirty #64 Nombre del hardware: linux,dummy-virt (DT) Rastreo de llamadas: dump_backtrace+0x17c/0x1a8 arch/arm64/kernel/stacktrace.c:317 show_stack+0x2c/0x3c arch/arm64/kernel/stacktrace.c:324 __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:93 [en línea] dump_stack_lvl+0x94/0xc0 lib/dump_stack.c:119 print_report+0x144/0x7a4 mm/kasan/report.c:377 kasan_report+0xcc/0x128 mm/kasan/report.c:601 __asan_report_load8_noabort+0x20/0x2c mm/kasan/report_generic.c:381 kvm_put_kvm+0x300/0xe68 virt/kvm/kvm_main.c:5769 kvm_vm_release+0x4c/0x60 virt/kvm/kvm_main.c:1409 __fput+0x198/0x71c fs/file_table.c:422 ____fput+0x20/0x30 fs/file_table.c:450 task_work_run+0x1cc/0x23c kernel/task_work.c:228 do_notify_resume+0x144/0x1a0 include/linux/resume_user_mode.h:50 el0_svc+0x64/0x68 arch/arm64/kernel/entry-common.c:169 el0t_64_sync_handler+0x90/0xfc arch/arm64/kernel/entry-common.c:730 el0t_64_sync+0x190/0x194 arch/arm64/kernel/entry.S:598 Tras una inspección más detallada, parece que no eliminamos correctamente el registro MMIO para una vCPU que falla en la creación tarde en el juego, por ejemplo, una vCPU con el mismo ID ya existe en la VM. • https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f616506754d34bcfdbfbc7508b562e5c98461e9a https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6bcc2890b883ba1d16b8942937750565f6e9db0d https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ae8f8b37610269009326f4318df161206c59843e •