CVE-2021-31431 – Parallels Desktop IDE Out-Of-Bounds Read Information Disclosure Vulnerability
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2021-31431
This vulnerability allows local attackers to disclose sensitive information on affected installations of Parallels Desktop 15.1.5-47309. An attacker must first obtain the ability to execute high-privileged code on the target guest system in order to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within the IDE virtual device. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in a read past the end of an allocated buffer. An attacker can leverage this in conjunction with other vulnerabilities to escalate privileges and execute arbitrary code in the context of the hypervisor. • https://kb.parallels.com/en/125013 https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-21-439 • CWE-125: Out-of-bounds Read •
CVE-2021-31430 – Parallels Desktop IDE Out-Of-Bounds Read Information Disclosure Vulnerability
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2021-31430
This vulnerability allows local attackers to disclose sensitive information on affected installations of Parallels Desktop 15.1.5-47309. An attacker must first obtain the ability to execute high-privileged code on the target guest system in order to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within the IDE virtual device. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in a read past the end of an allocated buffer. An attacker can leverage this in conjunction with other vulnerabilities to escalate privileges and execute arbitrary code in the context of the hypervisor. • https://kb.parallels.com/en/125013 https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-21-438 • CWE-125: Out-of-bounds Read •
CVE-2021-31421 – Parallels Desktop Toolgate Directory Traversal Arbitrary File Deletion Vulnerability
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2021-31421
This vulnerability allows local attackers to delete arbitrary files on affected installations of Parallels Desktop 16.1.1-49141. An attacker must first obtain the ability to execute high-privileged code on the target guest system in order to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within the Toolgate component. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of a user-supplied path prior to using it in file operations. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to delete arbitrary files in the context of the hypervisor. • https://kb.parallels.com/en/125013 https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-21-425 • CWE-22: Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal') •
CVE-2021-31428 – Parallels Desktop IDE Heap-based Buffer Overflow Privilege Escalation Vulnerability
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2021-31428
This vulnerability allows local attackers to escalate privileges on affected installations of Parallels Desktop 15.1.5-47309. An attacker must first obtain the ability to execute high-privileged code on the target guest system in order to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within the IDE virtual device. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of the length of user-supplied data prior to copying it to a fixed-length heap-based buffer. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to escalate privileges and execute arbitrary code in the context of the hypervisor. • https://kb.parallels.com/en/125013 https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-21-436 • CWE-122: Heap-based Buffer Overflow •
CVE-2021-31422 – Parallels Desktop e1000e Time-Of-Check Time-Of-Use Privilege Escalation Vulnerability
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2021-31422
This vulnerability allows local attackers to escalate privileges on affected installations of Parallels Desktop 16.1.1-49141. An attacker must first obtain the ability to execute high-privileged code on the target guest system in order to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within the e1000e virtual device. The issue results from the lack of proper locking when performing operations on an object. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to escalate privileges and execute arbitrary code in the context of the hypervisor. • https://kb.parallels.com/en/125013 https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-21-430 • CWE-367: Time-of-check Time-of-use (TOCTOU) Race Condition CWE-667: Improper Locking •