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CVSS: 7.4EPSS: 0%CPEs: 39EXPL: 0

In PostgreSQL 9.3.x before 9.3.17, 9.4.x before 9.4.12, 9.5.x before 9.5.7, and 9.6.x before 9.6.3, it was found that the PGREQUIRESSL environment variable was no longer enforcing a SSL/TLS connection to a PostgreSQL server. An active Man-in-the-Middle attacker could use this flaw to strip the SSL/TLS protection from a connection between a client and a server. En PostgreSQL, en versiones 9.3.x anteriores a la 9.3.17, versiones 9.4.x anteriores a la 9.4.12, versiones 9.5.x anteriores a la 9.5.7, y versiones 9.6.x anteriores a la 9.6.3, se ha descubierto que la variable de entorno PGREQUIRESSL ya no requería una conexión SSL/TLS a un servidor PostgreSQL. Un atacante Man-in-the-Middle (MitM) activo podría utilizar este fallo para eliminar la protección SSL/TLS de una conexión entre un cliente y un servidor. It was discovered that the PostgreSQL client library (libpq) did not enforce the use of TLS/SSL for a connection to a PostgreSQL server when the PGREQUIRESSL environment variable was set. • http://www.debian.org/security/2017/dsa-3851 http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/98461 http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1038476 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2017:1677 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2017:1678 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2017:1838 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2017:2425 https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/201710-06 https://www.postgresql.org/about/news/1746 https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2017-7485 https:/ • CWE-311: Missing Encryption of Sensitive Data CWE-390: Detection of Error Condition Without Action •

CVSS: 7.5EPSS: 0%CPEs: 134EXPL: 0

PostgreSQL versions 8.4 - 9.6 are vulnerable to information leak in pg_user_mappings view which discloses foreign server passwords to any user having USAGE privilege on the associated foreign server. Las versiones 8.4 a 9.6 de PostgreSQL son vulnerables a un filtrado de información en la vista pg_user_mappings que revela contraseñas de servidores extranjeros a cualquier usuario que tenga privilegio USAGE en el servidor extranjero asociado. It was found that the pg_user_mappings view could disclose information about user mappings to a foreign database to non-administrative database users. A database user with USAGE privilege for this mapping could, when querying the view, obtain user mapping data, such as the username and password used to connect to the foreign database. • http://www.debian.org/security/2017/dsa-3851 http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/98460 http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1038476 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2017:1677 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2017:1678 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2017:1838 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2017:1983 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2017:2425 https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/201710-06 https://www.postgresql.org/about/news/1746 https://access&# • CWE-200: Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor CWE-285: Improper Authorization CWE-522: Insufficiently Protected Credentials •

CVSS: 8.5EPSS: 1%CPEs: 47EXPL: 0

PostgreSQL before 9.1.23, 9.2.x before 9.2.18, 9.3.x before 9.3.14, 9.4.x before 9.4.9, and 9.5.x before 9.5.4 allow remote authenticated users to cause a denial of service (NULL pointer dereference and server crash), obtain sensitive memory information, or possibly execute arbitrary code via (1) a CASE expression within the test value subexpression of another CASE or (2) inlining of an SQL function that implements the equality operator used for a CASE expression involving values of different types. PostgreSQL en versiones anteriores a 9.1.23, 9.2.x en versiones anteriores a 9.2.18, 9.3.x en versiones anteriores a 9.3.14, 9.4.x en versiones anteriores a 9.4.9 y 9.5.x en versiones anteriores a 9.5.4 permiten a usuarios remotos autenticados provocar una denegación de servicio (referencia a puntero NULL y caída del servidor), obtener información de memoria sensible, o posiblemente ejecutar código arbitrario a través de (1) una expresión CASE dentro de la subexpresión de valor de prueba de otro CASE o (2) el inicio de una función SQL que implementa el operador de igualdad utilizado para una expresión CASE que implica valores de diferentes tipos. A flaw was found in the way PostgreSQL server handled certain SQL statements containing CASE/WHEN commands. A remote, authenticated attacker could use a specially crafted SQL statement to cause PostgreSQL to crash or disclose a few bytes of server memory or possibly execute arbitrary code. • http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2016-1781.html http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2016-1820.html http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2016-1821.html http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2016-2606.html http://www.debian.org/security/2016/dsa-3646 http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/92433 http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1036617 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2017:2425 https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1364001 https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/201701-33 • CWE-476: NULL Pointer Dereference CWE-822: Untrusted Pointer Dereference •

CVSS: 7.6EPSS: 0%CPEs: 47EXPL: 0

PostgreSQL before 9.1.23, 9.2.x before 9.2.18, 9.3.x before 9.3.14, 9.4.x before 9.4.9, and 9.5.x before 9.5.4 might allow remote authenticated users with the CREATEDB or CREATEROLE role to gain superuser privileges via a (1) " (double quote), (2) \ (backslash), (3) carriage return, or (4) newline character in a (a) database or (b) role name that is mishandled during an administrative operation. PostgreSQL en versiones anteriores a 9.1.23, 9.2.x en versiones anteriores a 9.2.18, 9.3.x en versiones anteriores a 9.3.14, 9.4.x en versiones anteriores a 9.4.9 y 9.5.x en versiones anteriores a 9.5.4 podrían permitir a usuarios remotos autenticados con el rol CREATEDB o CREATEROLE obtener privilegios de superusuario a través de un carácter (1) " (comillas dobles), (2) \ (barra invertida), (3) retorno de carro o (4) nueva linea en (a) una base de datos o (b) el nombre del rol que se maneja incorrectamente durante una operación administrativa. A flaw was found in the way PostgreSQL client programs handled database and role names containing newlines, carriage returns, double quotes, or backslashes. By crafting such an object name, roles with the CREATEDB or CREATEROLE option could escalate their privileges to superuser when a superuser next executes maintenance with a vulnerable client program. • http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2016-1781.html http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2016-1820.html http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2016-1821.html http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2016-2606.html http://www.debian.org/security/2016/dsa-3646 http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/92435 http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1036617 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2017:2425 https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/201701-33 https://www.postgresql.org/about/news/1688 https: • CWE-20: Improper Input Validation CWE-94: Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection') •

CVSS: 9.0EPSS: 0%CPEs: 10EXPL: 0

PostgreSQL before 9.1.20, 9.2.x before 9.2.15, 9.3.x before 9.3.11, 9.4.x before 9.4.6, and 9.5.x before 9.5.1 does not properly restrict access to unspecified custom configuration settings (GUCS) for PL/Java, which allows attackers to gain privileges via unspecified vectors. PostgreSQL en versiones anteriores a 9.1.20, 9.2.x en versiones anteriores a 9.2.15, 9.3.x en versiones anteriores a 9.3.11, 9.4.x en versiones anteriores a 9.4.6 y 9.5.x en versiones anteriores a 9.5.1 no restringe adecuadamente el acceso a ajustes de configuración personalizada no especificados (GUCS) para PL/Java, lo que permite a atacantes obtener privilegios a través de vectores no especificados. • http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2016-02/msg00049.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2016-02/msg00052.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2016-02/msg00054.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2016-02/msg00056.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2016-03/msg00016.html http://www.debian.org/security/2016/dsa-3475 http://www.debian.org/security/2016/dsa-3476 http://www.postgresql.org/about&# • CWE-264: Permissions, Privileges, and Access Controls •