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CVSS: 7.5EPSS: 96%CPEs: 6EXPL: 8

Nginx versions since 0.5.6 up to and including 1.13.2 are vulnerable to integer overflow vulnerability in nginx range filter module resulting into leak of potentially sensitive information triggered by specially crafted request. Las versiones desde la 0.5.6 hasta 1.13.2 incluyéndola de Nginx, son susceptibles a una vulnerabilidad de desbordamiento de enteros en el módulo filtro de rango de nginx, resultando en un filtrado de información potencialmente confidencial activada por una petición especialmente creada. A flaw within the processing of ranged HTTP requests has been discovered in the range filter module of nginx. A remote attacker could possibly exploit this flaw to disclose parts of the cache file header, or, if used in combination with third party modules, disclose potentially sensitive memory by sending specially crafted HTTP requests. • https://github.com/liusec/CVE-2017-7529 https://github.com/MaxSecurity/CVE-2017-7529-POC https://github.com/Shehzadcyber/CVE-2017-7529 https://github.com/SirEagIe/CVE-2017-7529 https://github.com/cyberk1w1/CVE-2017-7529 https://github.com/cyberharsh/nginx-CVE-2017-7529 https://github.com/coolman6942o/-Exploit-CVE-2017-7529 https://github.com/fu2x2000/CVE-2017-7529-Nginx---Remote-Integer-Overflow-Exploit http://mailman.nginx.org/pipermail/nginx-announce/2017/000200.html http: • CWE-190: Integer Overflow or Wraparound •

CVSS: 7.5EPSS: 0%CPEs: 5EXPL: 0

Versions of Puppet Enterprise prior to 2016.4.5 or 2017.2.1 failed to mark MCollective server private keys as sensitive (a feature added in Puppet 4.6), so key values could be logged and stored in PuppetDB. These releases use the sensitive data type to ensure this won't happen anymore. Las versiones de Puppet Enterprise anteriores a 2016.4.5 o 2017.2.1, no pudieron marcar las claves privadas del servidor MCollective como confidenciales (una funcionalidad agregada en Puppet versión 4.6), ya que los valores de clave podrían ser registrados y almacenados en PuppetDB. Estas versiones utilizan el tipo de datos confidenciales para garantizar que esto no suceda. • https://puppet.com/security/cve/cve-2017-2294 • CWE-200: Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor •

CVSS: 6.1EPSS: 0%CPEs: 1EXPL: 0

Open redirect vulnerability in the Console in Puppet Enterprise before 2015.2.1 allows remote attackers to redirect users to arbitrary web sites and conduct phishing attacks via the string parameter. La vulnerabilidad de redirección abierta en la Consola en Puppet Enterprise en versiones anteriores a 2015.2.1 permite a atacantes remotos redirigir a los usuarios a sitios web arbitrarios y llevar a cabo ataques de phishing a través de el parámetro string. • http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/93845 https://puppet.com/security/cve/CVE-2015-6501 • CWE-601: URL Redirection to Untrusted Site ('Open Redirect') •

CVSS: 5.9EPSS: 2%CPEs: 19EXPL: 1

verify_certificate_identity in the OpenSSL extension in Ruby before 2.0.0 patchlevel 645, 2.1.x before 2.1.6, and 2.2.x before 2.2.2 does not properly validate hostnames, which allows remote attackers to spoof servers via vectors related to (1) multiple wildcards, (1) wildcards in IDNA names, (3) case sensitivity, and (4) non-ASCII characters. La función Verified_certificate_identity en la extensión OpenSSL en Ruby versiones anteriores a 2.0.0 patchlevel 645, versiones 2.1.x anteriores a 2.1.6 y versiones 2.2.x anteriores 2.2.2, no comprueba apropiadamente los nombres de host, lo que permite a atacantes remotos falsificar servidores por medio de vectores relacionados con (1) múltiples wildcards, (1) wildcards en nombres IDNA, (3) sensibilidad a mayúsculas y minúsculas y (4) caracteres no ASCII. • https://github.com/vpereira/CVE-2015-1855 http://www.debian.org/security/2015/dsa-3245 http://www.debian.org/security/2015/dsa-3246 http://www.debian.org/security/2015/dsa-3247 https://bugs.ruby-lang.org/issues/9644 https://puppetlabs.com/security/cve/cve-2015-1855 https://www.ruby-lang.org/en/news/2015/04/13/ruby-openssl-hostname-matching-vulnerability • CWE-20: Improper Input Validation •

CVSS: 6.5EPSS: 0%CPEs: 23EXPL: 0

The puppetlabs-stdlib module 2.1 through 3.0 and 4.1.0 through 4.5.x before 4.5.1 for Puppet 2.8.8 and earlier allows remote authenticated users to gain privileges or obtain sensitive information by prepopulating the fact cache. El módulo puppetlabs-stdlib 2.1 hasta 3.0 y 4.1.0 hasta 4.5.x anterior a 4.5.1 para Puppet 2.8.8 y anteriores permite a usuarios remotos autenticados ganar privilegios o obtener información sensible mediante la prepoblación del caché de hechos. • http://puppetlabs.com/security/cve/cve-2015-1029 http://secunia.com/advisories/62328 • CWE-264: Permissions, Privileges, and Access Controls •