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CVSS: 5.9EPSS: 2%CPEs: 19EXPL: 1

verify_certificate_identity in the OpenSSL extension in Ruby before 2.0.0 patchlevel 645, 2.1.x before 2.1.6, and 2.2.x before 2.2.2 does not properly validate hostnames, which allows remote attackers to spoof servers via vectors related to (1) multiple wildcards, (1) wildcards in IDNA names, (3) case sensitivity, and (4) non-ASCII characters. La función Verified_certificate_identity en la extensión OpenSSL en Ruby versiones anteriores a 2.0.0 patchlevel 645, versiones 2.1.x anteriores a 2.1.6 y versiones 2.2.x anteriores 2.2.2, no comprueba apropiadamente los nombres de host, lo que permite a atacantes remotos falsificar servidores por medio de vectores relacionados con (1) múltiples wildcards, (1) wildcards en nombres IDNA, (3) sensibilidad a mayúsculas y minúsculas y (4) caracteres no ASCII. • https://github.com/vpereira/CVE-2015-1855 http://www.debian.org/security/2015/dsa-3245 http://www.debian.org/security/2015/dsa-3246 http://www.debian.org/security/2015/dsa-3247 https://bugs.ruby-lang.org/issues/9644 https://puppetlabs.com/security/cve/cve-2015-1855 https://www.ruby-lang.org/en/news/2015/04/13/ruby-openssl-hostname-matching-vulnerability • CWE-20: Improper Input Validation •

CVSS: 4.0EPSS: 0%CPEs: 1EXPL: 0

Puppet Enterprise before 3.7.1 allows remote authenticated users to obtain licensing and certificate signing request information by leveraging access to an unspecified API endpoint. Puppet Enterprise anterior a 3.7.1 permite a usuarios remotos autenticados obtener información de las peticiones de firma de certificados y licencia aprovechando el acceso a un endpoint API sin especificar. • http://puppetlabs.com/security/cve/cve-2014-9355 http://secunia.com/advisories/61265 • CWE-200: Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor •

CVSS: 4.4EPSS: 0%CPEs: 2EXPL: 0

The MCollective aes_security plugin, as used in Puppet Enterprise before 3.3.0 and Mcollective before 2.5.3, does not properly validate new server certificates based on the CA certificate, which allows local users to establish unauthorized Mcollective connections via unspecified vectors related to a race condition. El plugin MCollective aes_security, utilizado en Puppet Enterprise anterior a 3.3.0 y Mcollective anterior a 2.5.3, no valida debidamente los certificados de servidores nuevos basado en el certificado CA, lo que permite a usuarios locales establecer conexiones Mcollective no autorizadas a través de vectores no especificados relacionados con una condición de carrera. • http://puppetlabs.com/security/cve/cve-2014-3251 http://secunia.com/advisories/59356 http://secunia.com/advisories/60066 http://www.osvdb.org/109257 • CWE-362: Concurrent Execution using Shared Resource with Improper Synchronization ('Race Condition') •

CVSS: 6.4EPSS: 0%CPEs: 4EXPL: 0

The master external node classification script in Puppet Enterprise before 3.2.0 does not verify the identity of consoles, which allows remote attackers to create arbitrary classifications on the master by spoofing a console. El script maestro de clasificación de nodo externo en Puppet Enterprise anterior a 3.2.0 no verifica la identidad de consolas, lo que permite a atacantes remotos crear clasificaciones arbitrarias en el maestro mediante la falsificación de una consola. • http://puppetlabs.com/security/cve/cve-2013-4966 http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1029873 • CWE-287: Improper Authentication •

CVSS: 5.0EPSS: 0%CPEs: 4EXPL: 0

Puppet Enterprise before 3.2.0 does not properly restrict access to node endpoints in the console, which allows remote attackers to obtain sensitive information via unspecified vectors. Puppet Enterprise anterior a 3.2.0 no restringe debidamente acceso a Endpoints de nodo en la consola, lo que permite a atacantes remotos obtener información sensible a través de vectores no especificados. • http://puppetlabs.com/security/cve/cve-2013-4971 http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1029873 • CWE-264: Permissions, Privileges, and Access Controls •