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CVSS: 9.8EPSS: 0%CPEs: 8EXPL: 2

In Python before 3,9,5, the ipaddress library mishandles leading zero characters in the octets of an IP address string. This (in some situations) allows attackers to bypass access control that is based on IP addresses. En Python antes de la versiones 3,9,5, la biblioteca ipaddress maneja mal los caracteres cero iniciales en los octetos de una cadena de direcciones IP. Esto (en algunas situaciones) permite a los atacantes eludir el control de acceso que se basa en las direcciones IP A flaw was found in python-ipaddress. Improper input validation of octal strings in stdlib ipaddress allows unauthenticated remote attackers to perform indeterminate SSRF, RFI, and LFI attacks on many programs that rely on Python stdlib ipaddress. • https://bugs.python.org/issue36384 https://docs.python.org/3/library/ipaddress.html https://github.com/python/cpython/blob/63298930fb531ba2bb4f23bc3b915dbf1e17e9e1/Misc/NEWS.d/3.8.0a4.rst https://github.com/python/cpython/pull/12577 https://github.com/python/cpython/pull/25099 https://github.com/sickcodes https://github.com/sickcodes/security/blob/master/advisories/SICK-2021-014.md https://python-security.readthedocs.io/vuln/ipaddress-ipv4-leading-zeros.html https://security.gentoo.org/gl • CWE-20: Improper Input Validation •

CVSS: 5.7EPSS: 0%CPEs: 22EXPL: 0

There's a flaw in Python 3's pydoc. A local or adjacent attacker who discovers or is able to convince another local or adjacent user to start a pydoc server could access the server and use it to disclose sensitive information belonging to the other user that they would not normally be able to access. The highest risk of this flaw is to data confidentiality. This flaw affects Python versions before 3.8.9, Python versions before 3.9.3 and Python versions before 3.10.0a7. Se presenta un fallo en pydoc de Python versión 3. • https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1935913 https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2021/04/msg00005.html https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2023/06/msg00039.html https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/25HVHLBGO2KNPXJ3G426QEYSSCECJDU5 https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/BF2K7HEWADHN6P52R3QLIOX27U3DJ4HI https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message&#x • CWE-22: Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal') CWE-200: Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor •

CVSS: 9.8EPSS: 2%CPEs: 37EXPL: 0

BZ2_decompress in decompress.c in bzip2 through 1.0.6 has an out-of-bounds write when there are many selectors. La función BZ2_decompress en el archivo decompress.c en bzip2 hasta 1.0.6, presenta una escritura fuera de límites cuando hay muchos selectores. • http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2019-07/msg00040.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2019-08/msg00050.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2019-11/msg00078.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2019-12/msg00000.html http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/153644/Slackware-Security-Advisory-bzip2-Updates.html http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/153957/FreeBSD-Security-Advisory-FreeBSD-SA-19-18.bzip2.html https://gitlab.com/federicomenaqui • CWE-787: Out-of-bounds Write •

CVSS: 6.5EPSS: 3%CPEs: 5EXPL: 0

Use-after-free vulnerability in bzip2recover in bzip2 1.0.6 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (crash) via a crafted bzip2 file, related to block ends set to before the start of the block. Vulnerabilidad de uso después de liberación de memoria en bzip2recover en bzip2 1.0.6 permite a atacantes remotos provocar una denegación de servicio (caída) a través de un archivo bzip2 manipulado, relacionado con el establecimiento de extremos de bloque antes del inicio del bloque. • http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/153644/Slackware-Security-Advisory-bzip2-Updates.html http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/153957/FreeBSD-Security-Advisory-FreeBSD-SA-19-18.bzip2.html http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2016/06/20/1 http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/topics/security/bulletinjul2016-3090568.html http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/91297 http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1036132 https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1319648 https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r19b4a70ac5 •

CVSS: 6.8EPSS: 0%CPEs: 10EXPL: 1

expat 2.1.0 and earlier does not properly handle entities expansion unless an application developer uses the XML_SetEntityDeclHandler function, which allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (resource consumption), send HTTP requests to intranet servers, or read arbitrary files via a crafted XML document, aka an XML External Entity (XXE) issue. NOTE: it could be argued that because expat already provides the ability to disable external entity expansion, the responsibility for resolving this issue lies with application developers; according to this argument, this entry should be REJECTed, and each affected application would need its own CVE. expat 2.1.0 y anteriores no maneja adecuadamente entidades de expansión a menos que un desarrollador de aplicaciones use la función XML_SetEntityDeclHandler, esto permite a atacantes remotos provocar una denegación de servicio (consumo de recursos), enviar peticiones HTTP a los servidores de la intranet, o leer archivos arbitrarios a través de un documento XML manipulado, también conocido como problema XML External Entity (XXE) NOTA: se podría argumentar que debido a que expat ya ofrece la posibilidad de desactivar la expansión entidad externa, la responsabilidad de la solución de este problema se encuentra con los desarrolladores de aplicaciones, de acuerdo con este argumento, esta entrada debe ser rechazada, y cada aplicación afectada tendría su propio CVE . • http://openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2013/02/22/3 http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2021/Oct/61 http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2021/Oct/62 http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2021/Oct/63 http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2021/Sep/33 http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2021/Sep/34 http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2021/Sep/35 http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2021/Sep/38 http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2021/Sep/39 http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2021/Sep • CWE-611: Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference •