CVE-2019-14821 – Kernel: KVM: OOB memory access via mmio ring buffer
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2019-14821
An out-of-bounds access issue was found in the Linux kernel, all versions through 5.3, in the way Linux kernel's KVM hypervisor implements the Coalesced MMIO write operation. It operates on an MMIO ring buffer 'struct kvm_coalesced_mmio' object, wherein write indices 'ring->first' and 'ring->last' value could be supplied by a host user-space process. An unprivileged host user or process with access to '/dev/kvm' device could use this flaw to crash the host kernel, resulting in a denial of service or potentially escalating privileges on the system. Se encontró un problema de acceso fuera de límites en el kernel de Linux, todas las versiones hasta 5.3, en la manera en que el hipervisor KVM del kernel de Linux implementa la operación de escritura MMIO Coalesced. Opera en un objeto MMIO ring buffer "struct kvm_coalesced_mmio", en donde los índices de escritura "ring-)first" y "ring-)last" podrían ser suministrados por un proceso de espacio de usuario del host. • http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2019-10/msg00036.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2019-10/msg00037.html http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/154951/Kernel-Live-Patch-Security-Notice-LSN-0058-1.html http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/155212/Slackware-Security-Advisory-Slackware-14.2-kernel-Updates.html http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2019/09/20/1 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:3309 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:3517 • CWE-787: Out-of-bounds Write •
CVE-2019-14835 – kernel: vhost-net: guest to host kernel escape during migration
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2019-14835
A buffer overflow flaw was found, in versions from 2.6.34 to 5.2.x, in the way Linux kernel's vhost functionality that translates virtqueue buffers to IOVs, logged the buffer descriptors during migration. A privileged guest user able to pass descriptors with invalid length to the host when migration is underway, could use this flaw to increase their privileges on the host. Se encontró un fallo de desbordamiento de búfer, en las versiones desde 2.6.34 hasta 5.2.x, en la manera en que la funcionalidad vhost del kernel de Linux que traduce los búferes virtueue en IOV, registraba los descriptores del búfer durante una migración. Un usuario invitado privilegiado capaz de pasar descriptores con una longitud no válida hacia el host cuando la migración está en marcha, podría usar este fallo para aumentar sus privilegios sobre el host. A buffer overflow flaw was found in the way Linux kernel's vhost functionality that translates virtqueue buffers to IOVs, logged the buffer descriptors during migration. • http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2019-09/msg00064.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2019-09/msg00066.html http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/154572/Kernel-Live-Patch-Security-Notice-LSN-0056-1.html http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/154951/Kernel-Live-Patch-Security-Notice-LSN-0058-1.html http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/155212/Slackware-Security-Advisory-Slackware-14.2-kernel-Updates.html http://www.huawei.com/en/psirt/security-advisories/huawei-sa-20200115-01- • CWE-120: Buffer Copy without Checking Size of Input ('Classic Buffer Overflow') •
CVE-2019-9506 – Blutooth BR/EDR specification does not specify sufficient encryption key length and allows an attacker to influence key length negotiation
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2019-9506
The Bluetooth BR/EDR specification up to and including version 5.1 permits sufficiently low encryption key length and does not prevent an attacker from influencing the key length negotiation. This allows practical brute-force attacks (aka "KNOB") that can decrypt traffic and inject arbitrary ciphertext without the victim noticing. La especificación de Bluetooth BR/EDR incluyendo versión 5.1, permite una longitud de clave de cifrado suficientemente baja y no impide que un atacante influya en la negociación de longitud de clave. Esto permite ataques prácticos de fuerza bruta (también se conoce como "KNOB") que pueden descifrar el tráfico e inyectar texto cifrado arbitrario sin que la víctima se dé cuenta. A flaw was discovered in the Bluetooth protocol. • http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2019-10/msg00036.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2019-10/msg00037.html http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2019/Aug/11 http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2019/Aug/13 http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2019/Aug/14 http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2019/Aug/15 http://www.cs.ox.ac.uk/publications/publication12404-abstract.html http://www.huawei.com/en/psirt/security-advisories/huawei-sa-20190828-01-knob-en https: • CWE-310: Cryptographic Issues CWE-327: Use of a Broken or Risky Cryptographic Algorithm •
CVE-2019-1125 – Windows Kernel Information Disclosure Vulnerability
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2019-1125
An information disclosure vulnerability exists when certain central processing units (CPU) speculatively access memory. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could read privileged data across trust boundaries. To exploit this vulnerability, an attacker would have to log on to an affected system and run a specially crafted application. The vulnerability would not allow an attacker to elevate user rights directly, but it could be used to obtain information that could be used to try to compromise the affected system further. On January 3, 2018, Microsoft released an advisory and security updates related to a newly-discovered class of hardware vulnerabilities (known as Spectre) involving speculative execution side channels that affect AMD, ARM, and Intel CPUs to varying degrees. This vulnerability, released on August 6, 2019, is a variant of the Spectre Variant 1 speculative execution side channel vulnerability and has been assigned CVE-2019-1125. Microsoft released a security update on July 9, 2019 that addresses the vulnerability through a software change that mitigates how the CPU speculatively accesses memory. Note that this vulnerability does not require a microcode update from your device OEM. • https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/48071 http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/156337/SWAPGS-Attack-Proof-Of-Concept.html http://www.huawei.com/en/psirt/security-advisories/huawei-sa-20200408-01-swapgs-en https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHBA-2019:2824 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHBA-2019:3248 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:2600 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:2609 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:2695 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHS • CWE-200: Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor •
CVE-2019-3460 – kernel: Heap address information leak while using L2CAP_PARSE_CONF_RSP
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2019-3460
A heap data infoleak in multiple locations including L2CAP_PARSE_CONF_RSP was found in the Linux kernel before 5.1-rc1. Se ha descubierto una fuga de información en múltiples ubicaciones en memoria dinámica, incluyendo L2CAP_GET_CONF_OPT en el kernel de Linux anterior a 5.1-rc1. A flaw was found in the Linux kernel's implementation of logical link control and adaptation protocol (L2CAP), part of the Bluetooth stack in the l2cap_parse_conf_rsp and l2cap_parse_conf_req functions. An attacker with physical access within the range of standard Bluetooth transmission can create a specially crafted packet. The response to this specially crafted packet can contain part of the kernel stack which can be used in a further attack. • http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2019/06/27/2 http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2019/06/27/7 http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2019/06/28/1 http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2019/06/28/2 http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2019/08/12/1 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:2029 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:2043 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:3309 https://access.redhat. • CWE-20: Improper Input Validation CWE-200: Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor •