CVSS: 6.4EPSS: 0%CPEs: 108EXPL: 0CVE-2013-6417 – rubygem-actionpack: unsafe query generation risk (incomplete fix for CVE-2013- 0155)
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2013-6417
actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/http/request.rb in Ruby on Rails before 3.2.16 and 4.x before 4.0.2 does not properly consider differences in parameter handling between the Active Record component and the JSON implementation, which allows remote attackers to bypass intended database-query restrictions and perform NULL checks or trigger missing WHERE clauses via a crafted request that leverages (1) third-party Rack middleware or (2) custom Rack middleware. NOTE: this vulnerability exists because of an incomplete fix for CVE-2013-0155. actoinpack/lib/action_dispatch/http/request.rb en Ruby on Rails anteriores a 3.2.16 y 4.x anteriores a 4.0.2 no considera correctamente las diferencias en la gestión de parámetros entre el componente Active Record y la implementación de JSON, lo cual permite a atacantes remotos sortear restricciones de consultas a la base de datos y ejecutar comprobaciones NULL o provocar falta de cláusulas WHERE a través de una petición manipulada que aprovecha (1) middleware Rack de terceros o (2) middleware Rack propio. NOTA: esta vulnerabilidad existe debido a una corrección incompleta de CVE-2013-0155. • http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-updates/2013-12/msg00079.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-updates/2013-12/msg00081.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-updates/2013-12/msg00082.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-updates/2014-01/msg00003.html http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2013-1794.html http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2014-0008.html http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2014-0469.html http://weblog.rubyonrails.org/2013/12/3/Rails_3_2_16_and_4_0_2_ • CWE-89: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection') CWE-264: Permissions, Privileges, and Access Controls •
CVSS: 6.4EPSS: 0%CPEs: 104EXPL: 1CVE-2013-3221
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2013-3221
The Active Record component in Ruby on Rails 2.3.x, 3.0.x, 3.1.x, and 3.2.x does not ensure that the declared data type of a database column is used during comparisons of input values to stored values in that column, which makes it easier for remote attackers to conduct data-type injection attacks against Ruby on Rails applications via a crafted value, as demonstrated by unintended interaction between the "typed XML" feature and a MySQL database. El componente Active Record en Ruby on Rails 2.3.x, 3.0.x, 3.1.x, y 3.2.x, no asegura que el tipo de dato declarado de una columna de la base de datos sea usado durante la comparación con los valores de entrada almacenados en dicha columna, lo que facilita a atacantes remotos a llevar a cabo ataques de inyección de tipos de datos (data-types) contra las aplicaciones de Ruby on Rails a través de un valor manipulado, como se ha demostrado mediante una transacción entre la característica "typed XML" y la base de datos de MySQL. • http://openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2013/02/06/7 http://openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2013/04/24/7 http://pl.reddit.com/r/netsec/comments/17yajp/mysql_madness_and_rails http://www.phenoelit.org/blog/archives/2013/02/index.html https://gist.github.com/dakull/5442275 https://groups.google.com/group/rubyonrails-security/msg/1f3bc0b88a60c1ce?dmode=source&output=gplain • CWE-20: Improper Input Validation •
CVSS: 5.0EPSS: 8%CPEs: 62EXPL: 0CVE-2013-1854 – rubygem-activerecord: attribute_dos Symbol DoS vulnerability
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2013-1854
The Active Record component in Ruby on Rails 2.3.x before 2.3.18, 3.1.x before 3.1.12, and 3.2.x before 3.2.13 processes certain queries by converting hash keys to symbols, which allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service via crafted input to a where method. El componente Active Record en Ruby on Rails v2.3.x anterior a v2.3.18, v3.1.x anterior a v3.1.12, y v3.2.x anterior a v3.2.13, procesa determinadas consultas mediante la conversión de los hash de las claves a símbolos, lo que permite a atacantes remotos provocar una denegación de servicio a través de una entrada manipulada al método "where". A flaw was found in the way Ruby on Rails handled hashes in certain queries. A remote attacker could use this flaw to perform a denial of service (resource consumption) attack by sending specially crafted queries that would result in the creation of Ruby symbols, which were never garbage collected. • http://lists.apple.com/archives/security-announce/2013/Jun/msg00000.html http://lists.apple.com/archives/security-announce/2013/Oct/msg00006.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-updates/2013-04/msg00070.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-updates/2013-04/msg00071.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-updates/2013-04/msg00075.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-updates/2013-04/msg00078.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-updates/2013-04/msg00079.html http://rhn.redhat.com&#x • CWE-20: Improper Input Validation CWE-400: Uncontrolled Resource Consumption •
CVSS: 4.3EPSS: 0%CPEs: 163EXPL: 0CVE-2013-1855 – rubygem-actionpack: css_sanitization: XSS vulnerability in sanitize_css
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2013-1855
The sanitize_css method in lib/action_controller/vendor/html-scanner/html/sanitizer.rb in the Action Pack component in Ruby on Rails before 2.3.18, 3.0.x and 3.1.x before 3.1.12, and 3.2.x before 3.2.13 does not properly handle \n (newline) characters, which makes it easier for remote attackers to conduct cross-site scripting (XSS) attacks via crafted Cascading Style Sheets (CSS) token sequences. El método sanitize_css en lib/action_controller/vendor/html-scanner/html/sanitizer.rb en el componente Action Pack en Ruby on Rails anterior a v2.3.18, v3.0.x y v3.1.x anterior a v3.1.12, y v3.2.x anterior a v3.2.13, no menaja adecuadamente los caracteres \n (nueva línea), lo que facilita a atacantes remotos llevar a cabo ataques XSS a través de secuencias CSS. A cross-site scripting (XSS) flaw was found in Action Pack. A remote attacker could use this flaw to conduct XSS attacks against users of an application using Action Pack. • http://lists.apple.com/archives/security-announce/2013/Jun/msg00000.html http://lists.apple.com/archives/security-announce/2013/Oct/msg00006.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-updates/2013-04/msg00072.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-updates/2013-04/msg00073.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-updates/2014-01/msg00013.html http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2013-0698.html http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2014-1863.html http://support.apple.com/kb/HT5784 http:/&# • CWE-79: Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') •
CVSS: 4.3EPSS: 0%CPEs: 163EXPL: 0CVE-2013-1857 – rubygem-actionpack: sanitize_protocol: XSS Vulnerability in the helper of Ruby on Rails
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2013-1857
The sanitize helper in lib/action_controller/vendor/html-scanner/html/sanitizer.rb in the Action Pack component in Ruby on Rails before 2.3.18, 3.0.x and 3.1.x before 3.1.12, and 3.2.x before 3.2.13 does not properly handle encoded : (colon) characters in URLs, which makes it easier for remote attackers to conduct cross-site scripting (XSS) attacks via a crafted scheme name, as demonstrated by including a : sequence. El sanitize helper en lib/action_controller/vendor/html-scanner/html/sanitizer.rb en el componente Action Pack en Ruby on Rails en versiones anteriores a 2.3.18, 3.0.x y 3.1.x en versiones anteriores a 3.1.12 y 3.2.x en versiones anteriores a 3.2.13 no maneja adecuadamente codificación de caracteres : (dos puntos) en URLs, lo que hace que sea más fácil para atacantes remotos llevar a cabo ataques de secuencias de comandos en sitios cruzados (XSS) a través de un nombre de esquema manipulado, según lo demostrado incluyendo una secuencia :. A cross-site scripting (XSS) flaw was found in Action Pack. A remote attacker could use this flaw to conduct XSS attacks against users of an application using Action Pack. • http://lists.apple.com/archives/security-announce/2013/Jun/msg00000.html http://lists.apple.com/archives/security-announce/2013/Oct/msg00006.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-updates/2013-04/msg00072.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-updates/2013-04/msg00073.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-updates/2014-01/msg00013.html http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2013-0698.html http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2014-1863.html http://support.apple.com/kb/HT5784 http:/&# • CWE-79: Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') •