CVSS: 9.8EPSS: 6%CPEs: 48EXPL: 0CVE-2022-0342
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2022-0342
An authentication bypass vulnerability in the CGI program of Zyxel USG/ZyWALL series firmware versions 4.20 through 4.70, USG FLEX series firmware versions 4.50 through 5.20, ATP series firmware versions 4.32 through 5.20, VPN series firmware versions 4.30 through 5.20, and NSG series firmware versions V1.20 through V1.33 Patch 4, which could allow an attacker to bypass the web authentication and obtain administrative access of the device. Una vulnerabilidad de omisión de autenticación en el programa CGI de USG/ZyWALL de Zyxel versiones de firmware de las series 4.20 a 4.70, las versiones de firmware de la serie USG FLEX 4.50 a 5.20, las versiones de firmware de la serie ATP 4.32 a 5.20, las versiones de firmware de la serie VPN 4.30 a 5.20 y las versiones de firmware de la serie NSG V1.20 a V1.33 Parche 4, que podría permitir a un atacante omitir la autenticación web y obtener acceso administrativo al dispositivo • https://www.zyxel.com/support/Zyxel-security-advisory-for-authentication-bypass-vulnerability-of-firewalls.shtml • CWE-287: Improper Authentication •
CVSS: 10.0EPSS: 97%CPEs: 54EXPL: 2CVE-2020-9054 – Zyxel Multiple NAS Devices OS Command Injection Vulnerability
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2020-9054
Multiple ZyXEL network-attached storage (NAS) devices running firmware version 5.21 contain a pre-authentication command injection vulnerability, which may allow a remote, unauthenticated attacker to execute arbitrary code on a vulnerable device. ZyXEL NAS devices achieve authentication by using the weblogin.cgi CGI executable. This program fails to properly sanitize the username parameter that is passed to it. If the username parameter contains certain characters, it can allow command injection with the privileges of the web server that runs on the ZyXEL device. Although the web server does not run as the root user, ZyXEL devices include a setuid utility that can be leveraged to run any command with root privileges. • https://github.com/darrenmartyn/CVE-2020-9054 https://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/78.html https://kb.cert.org/artifacts/cve-2020-9054.html https://kb.cert.org/vuls/id/498544 https://krebsonsecurity.com/2020/02/zyxel-fixes-0day-in-network-storage-devices https://www.zyxel.com/support/remote-code-execution-vulnerability-of-NAS-products.shtml • CWE-78: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') •