CVE-2019-0160 – edk2: Buffer overflows in PartitionDxe and UdfDxe with long file names and invalid UDF media
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2019-0160
Buffer overflow in system firmware for EDK II may allow unauthenticated user to potentially enable escalation of privilege and/or denial of service via network access. Desbordamiento de búfer en el firmware del sistema para EDK II podría permitir que un usuario no autenticado escale privilegios y/o provoque una denegación de servicio mediante acceso de red. Buffer overflows were discovered in UDF-related codes under MdeModulePkg\Universal\Disk\PartitionDxe\Udf.c and MdeModulePkg\Universal\Disk\UdfDxe, which could be triggered with long file names or invalid formatted UDF media. • https://tianocore-docs.github.io/SecurityAdvisory/draft/partitiondxe-and-udf-buffer-overflow.html https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2019-0160 https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1691640 • CWE-120: Buffer Copy without Checking Size of Input ('Classic Buffer Overflow') CWE-121: Stack-based Buffer Overflow CWE-787: Out-of-bounds Write •
CVE-2019-9810 – Mozilla Firefox Array.slice Out-Of-Bounds Write Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2019-9810
Incorrect alias information in IonMonkey JIT compiler for Array.prototype.slice method may lead to missing bounds check and a buffer overflow. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 66.0.1, Firefox ESR < 60.6.1, and Thunderbird < 60.6.1. La información incorrecta de alias en el compilador IonMonkey JIT para el método Array.prototype.slice puede llevar a la falta de comprobación de límites y a un desbordamiento del búfer. Esta vulnerabilidad afecta a Firefox versiones anteriores a 66.0.1, Firefox ESR versiones anteriores a 60.6.1 y Thunderbird versiones anteriores a 60.6.1. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on vulnerable installations of Mozilla Firefox. • https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/46605 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/47752 https://github.com/0vercl0k/CVE-2019-9810 https://github.com/xuechiyaobai/CVE-2019-9810-PoC http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/155592/Mozilla-Firefox-Windows-64-Bit-Chain-Exploit.html https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:0966 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:1144 https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1537924 https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2019-09 https:/ • CWE-119: Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer •
CVE-2019-3878 – mod_auth_mellon: authentication bypass in ECP flow
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2019-3878
A vulnerability was found in mod_auth_mellon before v0.14.2. If Apache is configured as a reverse proxy and mod_auth_mellon is configured to only let through authenticated users (with the require valid-user directive), adding special HTTP headers that are normally used to start the special SAML ECP (non-browser based) can be used to bypass authentication. Se ha detectado una vulnerabilidad en mod_auth_mellon, en versiones anteriores a la v0.14.2. Si Apache está configurado como proxy inverso y mod_auth_mellon está configurado para que solo deje acceder a los usuarios autenticados (con la directiva "require valid-user"), la adición de cabeceras HTTP especiales que se suelen emplear para iniciar el SAML ECP especial (no basado en el navegador) puede emplearse para omitir la autenticación. A vulnerability was found in mod_auth_mellon. • https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHBA-2019:0959 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:0746 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:0766 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:0985 https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=CVE-2019-3878 https://github.com/Uninett/mod_auth_mellon/pull/196 https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/CNW5YMC5TLWVWNJEY6AIWNSNPRAMWPQJ https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists. • CWE-287: Improper Authentication CWE-305: Authentication Bypass by Primary Weakness •
CVE-2019-9948 – python: Undocumented local_file protocol allows remote attackers to bypass protection mechanisms
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2019-9948
urllib in Python 2.x through 2.7.16 supports the local_file: scheme, which makes it easier for remote attackers to bypass protection mechanisms that blacklist file: URIs, as demonstrated by triggering a urllib.urlopen('local_file:///etc/passwd') call. urllib en Python, en versiones 2.x hasta la 2.7.16, soporta el esquema local_file:, lo que facilita que los atacantes remotos omitan los mecanismos de protección que ponen en lista negra los URI file:, tal y como queda demostrado con una llamada urllib.urlopen('local_file:///etc/passwd'). • http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2019-04/msg00092.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2019-06/msg00050.html http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/154927/Slackware-Security-Advisory-python-Updates.html http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/107549 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:1700 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:2030 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:3335 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:3520 https://bugs.python.o • CWE-22: Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal') CWE-749: Exposed Dangerous Method or Function •
CVE-2019-9755 – ntfs-3g: heap-based buffer overflow leads to local root privilege escalation
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2019-9755
An integer underflow issue exists in ntfs-3g 2017.3.23. A local attacker could potentially exploit this by running /bin/ntfs-3g with specially crafted arguments from a specially crafted directory to cause a heap buffer overflow, resulting in a crash or the ability to execute arbitrary code. In installations where /bin/ntfs-3g is a setuid-root binary, this could lead to a local escalation of privileges. Existe un problema de desbordamiento de enteros en ntfs-3g versión 2017.3.23. Un atacante local podría potencialmente aprovechar esto mediante la ejecución del archivo /bin/ntfs-3g con argumentos especialmente creados desde un directorio especialmente creado para causar un desbordamiento del búfer de la pila, lo que resulta en un bloqueo o la capacidad de ejecutar código arbitrario. • https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHBA-2019:3723 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:2308 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:3345 https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202007-45 https://www.tuxera.com/community/release-history https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2019-9755 https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1691624 • CWE-122: Heap-based Buffer Overflow CWE-191: Integer Underflow (Wrap or Wraparound) CWE-787: Out-of-bounds Write •