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CVSS: 4.3EPSS: 0%CPEs: 4EXPL: 0

A vulnerability was found in PostgreSQL with the use of the MERGE command, which fails to test new rows against row security policies defined for UPDATE and SELECT. If UPDATE and SELECT policies forbid some rows that INSERT policies do not forbid, a user could store such rows. Se encontró una vulnerabilidad en PostgreSQL con el uso del comando MERGE, que no puede probar nuevas filas con las políticas de seguridad de filas definidas para ACTUALIZAR y SELECCIONAR. Si las políticas ACTUALIZAR y SELECCIONAR prohíben algunas filas que las políticas INSERTAR no prohíben, un usuario podría almacenar dichas filas. • https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2023:7785 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2023:7883 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2023:7884 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2023:7885 https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2023-39418 https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2228112 https://git.postgresql.org/gitweb/?p=postgresql.git;a=commitdiff;h=cb2ae5741f2458a474ed3c31458d242e678ff229 https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20230915-0002 https://www.debian.org/security •

CVSS: 8.8EPSS: 0%CPEs: 11EXPL: 0

IN THE EXTENSION SCRIPT, a SQL Injection vulnerability was found in PostgreSQL if it uses @extowner@, @extschema@, or @extschema:...@ inside a quoting construct (dollar quoting, '', or ""). If an administrator has installed files of a vulnerable, trusted, non-bundled extension, an attacker with database-level CREATE privilege can execute arbitrary code as the bootstrap superuser. EN EL SCRIPT DE EXTENSIÓN, se encontró una vulnerabilidad de inyección SQL en PostgreSQL si usa @extowner@, @extschema@ o @extschema:...@ dentro de una construcción de cotización (cotización en dólares, '' o ""). Si un administrador ha instalado archivos de una extensión vulnerable, de confianza y no empaquetada, un atacante con privilegios CREATE de nivel de base de datos puede ejecutar código arbitrario como superusuario de arranque. • https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2023:7545 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2023:7579 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2023:7580 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2023:7581 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2023:7616 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2023:7656 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2023:7666 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2023:7667 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2023:7694 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA • CWE-89: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection') •

CVSS: 9.8EPSS: 0%CPEs: 5EXPL: 4

In PHP version 8.0.* before 8.0.30,  8.1.* before 8.1.22, and 8.2.* before 8.2.8, when loading phar file, while reading PHAR directory entries, insufficient length checking may lead to a stack buffer overflow, leading potentially to memory corruption or RCE. En PHP versión 8.0.* antes de 8.0.30, 8.1.* antes de 8.1.22, y 8.2.* antes de 8.2.8, al cargar el archivo phar, mientras se leen las entradas del directorio PHAR, una comprobación de longitud insuficiente puede conducir a un desbordamiento del búfer de pila, llevando potencialmente a corrupción de memoria o RCE. A flaw was found in PHP that can lead to a buffer overflow and a stack information leak due to improper bounds checking within the phar_dir_read() function. This issue may allow an attacker to initiate memory corruption by compelling the application to open a specially crafted .phar archive, allowing the attacker to corrupt memory or cause a denial of service condition. • https://github.com/jhonnybonny/CVE-2023-3824 https://github.com/m1sn0w/CVE-2023-3824 https://github.com/Starla2u/CVE-2023-3824-PHP-to-RCE-LockBit-LEAK https://github.com/php/php-src/security/advisories/GHSA-jqcx-ccgc-xwhv https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2023/09/msg00002.html https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/7NBF77WN6DTVTY2RE73IGPYD6M4PIAWA https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20230825-0001 https://access.redhat.com/se • CWE-119: Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer •

CVSS: 8.6EPSS: 0%CPEs: 5EXPL: 1

In PHP versions 8.0.* before 8.0.30, 8.1.* before 8.1.22, and 8.2.* before 8.2.8 various XML functions rely on libxml global state to track configuration variables, like whether external entities are loaded. This state is assumed to be unchanged unless the user explicitly changes it by calling appropriate function. However, since the state is process-global, other modules - such as ImageMagick - may also use this library within the same process, and change that global state for their internal purposes, and leave it in a state where external entities loading is enabled. This can lead to the situation where external XML is parsed with external entities loaded, which can lead to disclosure of any local files accessible to PHP. This vulnerable state may persist in the same process across many requests, until the process is shut down. • https://github.com/php/php-src/security/advisories/GHSA-3qrf-m4j2-pcrr https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2023/09/msg00002.html https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/7NBF77WN6DTVTY2RE73IGPYD6M4PIAWA https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20230825-0001 https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2023-3823 https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2229396 • CWE-611: Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference •

CVSS: 7.2EPSS: 0%CPEs: 383EXPL: 0

Unauthorized error injection in Intel(R) SGX or Intel(R) TDX for some Intel(R) Xeon(R) Processors may allow a privileged user to potentially enable escalation of privilege via local access. La inyección de errores no autorizada en Intel(R) SGX o Intel(R) TDX para algunos procesadores Intel(R) Xeon(R) puede permitir que un usuario privilegiado habilite potencialmente la escalada de privilegios a través del acceso local. • http://www.intel.com/content/www/us/en/security-center/advisory/intel-sa-00837.html https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2023/08/msg00026.html https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/HKREYYTWUY7ZDNIB2N6H5BUJ3LE5VZPE https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/OL7WI2TJCWSZIQP2RIOLWHOKLM25M44J https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20230915-0003 https://www.debian.org/security/2023/dsa-5474 • CWE-1334: Unauthorized Error Injection Can Degrade Hardware Redundancy •