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CVSS: 8.8EPSS: 0%CPEs: 135EXPL: 0

An insufficient authentication vulnerability on platforms where Junos OS instances are run in a virtualized environment, may allow unprivileged users on the Junos OS instance to gain access to the host operating environment, and thus escalate privileges. Affected releases are Juniper Networks Junos OS 14.1X53 prior to 14.1X53-D40 on QFX5110, QFX5200, QFX10002, QFX10008, QFX10016, EX4600 and NFX250; 15.1 prior to 15.1R5 on EX4600; 15.1X49 prior to 15.1X49-D70 on vSRX, SRX1500, SRX4100, SRX4200; 16.1 prior to 16.1R2 on EX4600, ACX5000 series. This issue does not affect vMX. No other Juniper Networks products or platforms are affected by this issue. Una vulnerabilidad de autenticación insuficiente en plataformas donde las instancias de Junos OS se ejecutan en un entorno virtualizado, puede permitir que los usuarios sin privilegios de la instancia de Junos OS alcanzar acceso al entorno operativo del host y, por lo tanto, escalar los privilegios. • http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1038893 https://kb.juniper.net/JSA10787 • CWE-287: Improper Authentication •

CVSS: 7.8EPSS: 0%CPEs: 134EXPL: 0

A routine within an internal Junos OS sockets library is vulnerable to a buffer overflow. Malicious exploitation of this issue may lead to a denial of service (kernel panic) or be leveraged as a privilege escalation through local code execution. The routines are only accessible via programs running on the device itself, and veriexec restricts arbitrary programs from running on Junos OS. There are no known exploit vectors utilizing signed binaries shipped with Junos OS itself. Affected releases are Juniper Networks Junos OS 12.1X46 prior to 12.1X46-D67; 12.3X48 prior to 12.3X48-D51, 12.3X48-D55; 13.3 prior to 13.3R10-S2; 14.1 prior to 14.1R2-S10, 14.1R8-S4, 14.1R9; 14.1X50 prior to 14.1X50-D185; 14.1X53 prior to 14.1X53-D122, 14.1X53-D45, 14.1X53-D50; 14.2 prior to 14.2R4-S9, 14.2R7-S7, 14.2R8; 15.1 prior to 15.1F2-S18, 15.1F6-S7, 15.1R4-S8, 15.1R5-S5, 15.1R6-S1, 15.1R7; 15.1X49 prior to 15.1X49-D100; 15.1X53 prior to 15.1X53-D231, 15.1X53-D47, 15.1X53-D48, 15.1X53-D57, 15.1X53-D64, 15.1X53-D70; 16.1 prior to 16.1R3-S4, 16.1R4-S3, 16.1R4-S4, 16.1R5; 16.2 prior to 16.2R2; 17.1 prior to 17.1R1-S3, 17.1R2; 17.2 prior to 17.2R1-S1, 17.2R2; 17.2X75 prior to 17.2X75-D30. • http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/99556 http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1038896 https://kb.juniper.net/JSA10792 • CWE-119: Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer •

CVSS: 7.8EPSS: 0%CPEs: 25EXPL: 0

An XML injection vulnerability in Junos OS CLI can allow a locally authenticated user to elevate privileges and run arbitrary commands as the root user. This issue was found during internal product security testing. Affected releases are Juniper Networks Junos OS 15.1X53 prior to 15.1X53-D47, 15.1 prior to 15.1R3. Junos versions prior to 15.1 are not affected. No other Juniper Networks products or platforms are affected by this issue. • http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1038901 https://kb.juniper.net/JSA10805 • CWE-91: XML Injection (aka Blind XPath Injection) •

CVSS: 5.3EPSS: 0%CPEs: 34EXPL: 0

When the device is configured to perform account lockout with a defined period of time, any unauthenticated user attempting to log in as root with an incorrect password can trigger a lockout of the root account. When an SRX Series device is in cluster mode, and a cluster sync or failover operation occurs, then there will be errors associated with synch or failover while the root account is locked out. Administrators can confirm if the root account is locked out via the following command root@device> show system login lockout user root User Lockout start Lockout end root 1995-01-01 01:00:01 PDT 1995-11-01 01:31:01 PDT Affected releases are Juniper Networks Junos OS 12.1X46 prior to 12.1X46-D65 on SRX series; 12.3X48 prior to 12.3X48-D45 on SRX series; 15.1X49 prior to 15.1X49-D75 on SRX series. Cuando el dispositivo está configurado para realizar el bloqueo de la cuenta con un período de tiempo definido, cualquier usuario no autenticado que intente iniciar sesión como root con una contraseña incorrecta puede desencadenar un bloqueo de la cuenta root. Cuando un dispositivo de la serie SRX está en modo clúster y se produce una operación de sincronización o conmutación por error del clúster, entonces habrá errores asociados con la sincronización o la conmutación por error mientras la cuenta root está bloqueada. • http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1038886 https://kb.juniper.net/JSA10806 • CWE-307: Improper Restriction of Excessive Authentication Attempts •

CVSS: 7.5EPSS: 0%CPEs: 37EXPL: 0

The Juniper Enhanced jdhcpd daemon may experience high CPU utilization, or crash and restart upon receipt of an invalid IPv6 UDP packet. Both high CPU utilization and repeated crashes of the jdhcpd daemon can result in a denial of service as DHCP service is interrupted. No other Juniper Networks products or platforms are affected by this issue. Affected releases are Juniper Networks Junos OS 14.1X53 prior to 14.1X53-D12, 14.1X53-D38, 14.1X53-D40 on QFX, EX, QFabric System; 15.1 prior to 15.1F2-S18, 15.1R4 on all products and platforms; 15.1X49 prior to 15.1X49-D80 on SRX; 15.1X53 prior to 15.1X53-D51, 15.1X53-D60 on NFX, QFX, EX. El demonio jdhcpd mejorado de Juniper puede experimentar un uso elevado de la CPU, o bloquearse y reiniciar al recibir un paquete UDP IPv6 no válido. • http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1038899 https://kb.juniper.net/JSA10800 • CWE-400: Uncontrolled Resource Consumption •