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CVSS: 2.1EPSS: 0%CPEs: 1EXPL: 2

nidump on MacOS X before 10.3 allows local users to read the encrypted passwords from the password file by specifying passwd as a command line argument. nidump en Mac OS X permite a usuarios locales leer contraseñas cifradas del fichero de contraseñas espeficando passwd como argumento de línea de comandos. • https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/20984 http://lists.apple.com/mhonarc/security-announce/msg00038.html http://lists.insecure.org/lists/bugtraq/2002/Sep/0128.html http://marc.info/?l=bugtraq&m=99953038722104&w=2 http://securitytracker.com/id?1001946 http://www.securemac.com/macosxnidump.php http://www.securiteam.com/securityreviews/5QP032A4UU.html •

CVSS: 5.0EPSS: 1%CPEs: 33EXPL: 0

The arplookup function in FreeBSD 5.1 and earlier, Mac OS X before 10.2.8, and possibly other BSD-based systems, allows remote attackers on a local subnet to cause a denial of service (resource starvation and panic) via a flood of spoofed ARP requests. La función asplookup en FreeBSD 5.1 y anteriores, Max OS X anteriores a 10.2.8, y posiblemente otros sistemas basados en BSD, permite a atacantes remotos en una subred local causar una denegación de servicio (agotamiento de recursos y pánico) mediante una inundación de peticiones ARP suplantadas. • ftp://ftp.freebsd.org/pub/FreeBSD/CERT/advisories/FreeBSD-SA-03:14.arp.asc ftp://patches.sgi.com/support/free/security/advisories/20040502-01-P.asc http://docs.info.apple.com/article.html?artnum=61798 •

CVSS: 10.0EPSS: 5%CPEs: 163EXPL: 0

The prescan function in Sendmail 8.12.9 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via buffer overflow attacks, as demonstrated using the parseaddr function in parseaddr.c. La función de prescan en Sendmail 8.12.9 permite a atacantes remotos ejecutar código arbitrario mediante ataques de desbordamiento de búfer, como se demostró usando la función parseaddr en parseaddr.c. • ftp://ftp.sco.com/pub/updates/OpenServer/SCOSA-2004.11/SCOSA-2004.11.txt http://archives.neohapsis.com/archives/fulldisclosure/2003-q3/4119.html http://archives.neohapsis.com/archives/vulnwatch/2003-q3/0113.html http://distro.conectiva.com.br/atualizacoes/?id=a&anuncio=000742 http://marc.info/?l=bugtraq&m=106381604923204&w=2 http://marc.info/?l=bugtraq&m=106382859407683&w=2 http://marc.info/?l=bugtraq&m=106383437615742&w=2 http://marc.info/? •

CVSS: 7.5EPSS: 0%CPEs: 105EXPL: 1

A "potential buffer overflow in ruleset parsing" for Sendmail 8.12.9, when using the nonstandard rulesets (1) recipient (2), final, or (3) mailer-specific envelope recipients, has unknown consequences. Un "desbordamiento de búfer potencial en el análisis de reglas" (ruleset parsing) en Sendmail 8.12.9 cuando se usan los conjuntos de reglas no estándar: (1) receptor, (2) final, o (3) receptores de envoltorio específicos del enviador de correo, tienen consecuencias desconocidas. • https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/23154 http://distro.conectiva.com.br/atualizacoes/?id=a&anuncio=000742 http://marc.info/?l=bugtraq&m=106383437615742&w=2 http://marc.info/?l=bugtraq&m=106398718909274&w=2 http://www.debian.org/security/2003/dsa-384 http://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/108964 http://www.mandriva.com/security/advisories?name=MDKSA-2003:092 http://www.redhat.com/support/errata/RHSA-2003-283.html http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/8649 http://www •

CVSS: 10.0EPSS: 79%CPEs: 8EXPL: 7

Off-by-one error in the fb_realpath() function, as derived from the realpath function in BSD, may allow attackers to execute arbitrary code, as demonstrated in wu-ftpd 2.5.0 through 2.6.2 via commands that cause pathnames of length MAXPATHLEN+1 to trigger a buffer overflow, including (1) STOR, (2) RETR, (3) APPE, (4) DELE, (5) MKD, (6) RMD, (7) STOU, or (8) RNTO. Error de fuera-por-uno (off-by-one) en la función fb_realpath(), derivada de la función realpath de BSD, pude permitir a atacantes ejecutar código arbitrario, como se ha demostrado en wu-ftpd 2.5.0 a 2.6.2 mediante comandos que causan que nombres de rutas de tamaño MAXPATHLEN+1 disparen un desbordamiento de búfer, incluyendo: (1) STOR, (2) RETR, (3) APPE, (4) DELE, (5) MKD, (6) RMD, (7) STOU, y (8) RNTO. • https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/22976 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/78 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/74 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/22974 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/22975 ftp://ftp.netbsd.org/pub/NetBSD/security/advisories/NetBSD-SA2003-011.txt.asc http://archives.neohapsis.com/archives/vulnwatch/2003-q3/0065.html http://download.immunix.org/ImmunixOS/7+/Updates/errata/IMNX-2003-7+-019-01 http://isec.pl/vulnerabilities/isec-0011-wu • CWE-193: Off-by-one Error •