CVSS: -EPSS: 0%CPEs: 7EXPL: 0CVE-2022-48630 – crypto: qcom-rng - fix infinite loop on requests not multiple of WORD_SZ
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2022-48630
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: crypto: qcom-rng - fix infinite loop on requests not multiple of WORD_SZ The commit referenced in the Fixes tag removed the 'break' from the else branch in qcom_rng_read(), causing an infinite loop whenever 'max' is not a multiple of WORD_SZ. This can be reproduced e.g. by running: kcapi-rng -b 67 >/dev/null There are many ways to fix this without adding back the 'break', but they all seem more awkward than simply adding it back, so do just that. Tested on a machine with Qualcomm Amberwing processor. En el kernel de Linux, se resolvió la siguiente vulnerabilidad: crypto: qcom-rng: corrige el bucle infinito en solicitudes que no sean múltiples de WORD_SZ. El commit a la que se hace referencia en la etiqueta Fixes eliminó la 'ruptura' de la rama else en qcom_rng_read(), lo que provocó una bucle infinito siempre que 'max' no sea un múltiplo de WORD_SZ. Esto se puede reproducir, por ejemplo, ejecutando: kcapi-rng -b 67 >/dev/null Hay muchas formas de solucionar este problema sin volver a agregar el 'descanso', pero todas parecen más incómodas que simplemente volver a agregarlo, así que hazlo. • https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a8e32bbb96c25b7ab29b1894dcd45e0b3b08fd9d https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/184f7bd08ce56f003530fc19f160d54e75bf5c9d https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0f9b7b8df17525e464294c916acc8194ce38446b https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ab9337c7cb6f875b6286440b1adfbeeef2b2b2bd https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a680b1832ced3b5fa7c93484248fd221ea0d614b https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/485995cbc98a4f77cfd4f8ed4dd7ff8ab262964d https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/71a89789552b7faf3ef27969b9bc783fa0df3550 https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8be06f62b426801dba43ddf8893952a0e •
CVSS: -EPSS: 0%CPEs: 6EXPL: 0CVE-2022-48629 – crypto: qcom-rng - ensure buffer for generate is completely filled
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2022-48629
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: crypto: qcom-rng - ensure buffer for generate is completely filled The generate function in struct rng_alg expects that the destination buffer is completely filled if the function returns 0. qcom_rng_read() can run into a situation where the buffer is partially filled with randomness and the remaining part of the buffer is zeroed since qcom_rng_generate() doesn't check the return value. This issue can be reproduced by running the following from libkcapi: kcapi-rng -b 9000000 > OUTFILE The generated OUTFILE will have three huge sections that contain all zeros, and this is caused by the code where the test 'val & PRNG_STATUS_DATA_AVAIL' fails. Let's fix this issue by ensuring that qcom_rng_read() always returns with a full buffer if the function returns success. Let's also have qcom_rng_generate() return the correct value. Here's some statistics from the ent project (https://www.fourmilab.ch/random/) that shows information about the quality of the generated numbers: $ ent -c qcom-random-before Value Char Occurrences Fraction 0 606748 0.067416 1 33104 0.003678 2 33001 0.003667 ... 253 � 32883 0.003654 254 � 33035 0.003671 255 � 33239 0.003693 Total: 9000000 1.000000 Entropy = 7.811590 bits per byte. Optimum compression would reduce the size of this 9000000 byte file by 2 percent. Chi square distribution for 9000000 samples is 9329962.81, and randomly would exceed this value less than 0.01 percent of the times. Arithmetic mean value of data bytes is 119.3731 (127.5 = random). Monte Carlo value for Pi is 3.197293333 (error 1.77 percent). Serial correlation coefficient is 0.159130 (totally uncorrelated = 0.0). Without this patch, the results of the chi-square test is 0.01%, and the numbers are certainly not random according to ent's project page. The results improve with this patch: $ ent -c qcom-random-after Value Char Occurrences Fraction 0 35432 0.003937 1 35127 0.003903 2 35424 0.003936 ... 253 � 35201 0.003911 254 � 34835 0.003871 255 � 35368 0.003930 Total: 9000000 1.000000 Entropy = 7.999979 bits per byte. Optimum compression would reduce the size of this 9000000 byte file by 0 percent. Chi square distribution for 9000000 samples is 258.77, and randomly would exceed this value 42.24 percent of the times. Arithmetic mean value of data bytes is 127.5006 (127.5 = random). Monte Carlo value for Pi is 3.141277333 (error 0.01 percent). Serial correlation coefficient is 0.000468 (totally uncorrelated = 0.0). This change was tested on a Nexus 5 phone (msm8974 SoC). En el kernel de Linux, se ha resuelto la siguiente vulnerabilidad: crypto: qcom-rng: asegúrese de que el búfer para generar esté completamente lleno. La función de generación en la estructura rng_alg espera que el búfer de destino esté completamente lleno si la función devuelve 0. qcom_rng_read() puede ejecutarse en una situación en la que el búfer está parcialmente lleno de aleatoriedad y la parte restante del búfer se pone a cero ya que qcom_rng_generate() no verifica el valor de retorno. • https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ceec5f5b59882b871a722ca4d49b767a09a4bde9 https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a8e32bbb96c25b7ab29b1894dcd45e0b3b08fd9d https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/184f7bd08ce56f003530fc19f160d54e75bf5c9d https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0f9b7b8df17525e464294c916acc8194ce38446b https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ab9337c7cb6f875b6286440b1adfbeeef2b2b2bd https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/485995cbc98a4f77cfd4f8ed4dd7ff8ab262964d https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a680b1832ced3b5fa7c93484248fd221ea0d614b •
CVSS: -EPSS: 0%CPEs: 2EXPL: 0CVE-2021-47108 – drm/mediatek: hdmi: Perform NULL pointer check for mtk_hdmi_conf
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2021-47108
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: drm/mediatek: hdmi: Perform NULL pointer check for mtk_hdmi_conf In commit 41ca9caaae0b ("drm/mediatek: hdmi: Add check for CEA modes only") a check for CEA modes was added to function mtk_hdmi_bridge_mode_valid() in order to address possible issues on MT8167; moreover, with commit c91026a938c2 ("drm/mediatek: hdmi: Add optional limit on maximal HDMI mode clock") another similar check was introduced. Unfortunately though, at the time of writing, MT8173 does not provide any mtk_hdmi_conf structure and this is crashing the kernel with NULL pointer upon entering mtk_hdmi_bridge_mode_valid(), which happens as soon as a HDMI cable gets plugged in. To fix this regression, add a NULL pointer check for hdmi->conf in the said function, restoring HDMI functionality and avoiding NULL pointer kernel panics. En el kernel de Linux, se resolvió la siguiente vulnerabilidad: drm/mediatek: hdmi: realice una verificación de puntero NULL para mtk_hdmi_conf En el commit 41ca9caaae0b ("drm/mediatek: hdmi: agregue verificación solo para modos CEA") se agregó una verificación para los modos CEA funcionar mtk_hdmi_bridge_mode_valid() para solucionar posibles problemas en MT8167; Además, con el commit c91026a938c2 ("drm/mediatek: hdmi: Agregar límite opcional en el reloj máximo en modo HDMI") se introdujo otra verificación similar. Desafortunadamente, al momento de escribir este artículo, MT8173 no proporciona ninguna estructura mtk_hdmi_conf y esto bloquea el kernel con un puntero NULL al ingresar a mtk_hdmi_bridge_mode_valid(), lo que sucede tan pronto como se conecta un cable HDMI. Para solucionar esta regresión, agregue un El puntero NULL comprueba hdmi->conf en dicha función, restaurando la funcionalidad HDMI y evitando pánicos del kernel del puntero NULL. • https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/41ca9caaae0bfc959b22dbcd59d88a7107707e17 https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/71d07ebc5000b9c1d140e99e7493b0bafa954776 https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3b8e19a0aa3933a785be9f1541afd8d398c4ec69 •
CVSS: -EPSS: 0%CPEs: 2EXPL: 0CVE-2021-47107 – NFSD: Fix READDIR buffer overflow
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2021-47107
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: NFSD: Fix READDIR buffer overflow If a client sends a READDIR count argument that is too small (say, zero), then the buffer size calculation in the new init_dirlist helper functions results in an underflow, allowing the XDR stream functions to write beyond the actual buffer. This calculation has always been suspect. NFSD has never sanity- checked the READDIR count argument, but the old entry encoders managed the problem correctly. With the commits below, entry encoding changed, exposing the underflow to the pointer arithmetic in xdr_reserve_space(). Modern NFS clients attempt to retrieve as much data as possible for each READDIR request. Also, we have no unit tests that exercise the behavior of READDIR at the lower bound of @count values. Thus this case was missed during testing. En el kernel de Linux, se resolvió la siguiente vulnerabilidad: NFSD: corrige el desbordamiento del búfer READDIR Si un cliente envía un argumento de recuento READDIR que es demasiado pequeño (digamos, cero), entonces el cálculo del tamaño del búfer en las nuevas funciones auxiliares init_dirlist da como resultado un subdesbordamiento, lo que permite que las funciones de flujo XDR escriban más allá del búfer real. • https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7f87fc2d34d475225e78b7f5c4eabb121f4282b2 https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/eabc0aab98e5218ceecd82069b0d6fdfff5ee885 https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/53b1119a6e5028b125f431a0116ba73510d82a72 https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9e291a6a28d32545ed2fd959a8165144d1724df1 •
CVSS: -EPSS: 0%CPEs: 2EXPL: 0CVE-2021-47106 – netfilter: nf_tables: fix use-after-free in nft_set_catchall_destroy()
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2021-47106
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: netfilter: nf_tables: fix use-after-free in nft_set_catchall_destroy() We need to use list_for_each_entry_safe() iterator because we can not access @catchall after kfree_rcu() call. syzbot reported: BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in nft_set_catchall_destroy net/netfilter/nf_tables_api.c:4486 [inline] BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in nft_set_destroy net/netfilter/nf_tables_api.c:4504 [inline] BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in nft_set_destroy+0x3fd/0x4f0 net/netfilter/nf_tables_api.c:4493 Read of size 8 at addr ffff8880716e5b80 by task syz-executor.3/8871 CPU: 1 PID: 8871 Comm: syz-executor.3 Not tainted 5.16.0-rc5-syzkaller #0 Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011 Call Trace: <TASK> __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:88 [inline] dump_stack_lvl+0xcd/0x134 lib/dump_stack.c:106 print_address_description.constprop.0.cold+0x8d/0x2ed mm/kasan/report.c:247 __kasan_report mm/kasan/report.c:433 [inline] kasan_report.cold+0x83/0xdf mm/kasan/report.c:450 nft_set_catchall_destroy net/netfilter/nf_tables_api.c:4486 [inline] nft_set_destroy net/netfilter/nf_tables_api.c:4504 [inline] nft_set_destroy+0x3fd/0x4f0 net/netfilter/nf_tables_api.c:4493 __nft_release_table+0x79f/0xcd0 net/netfilter/nf_tables_api.c:9626 nft_rcv_nl_event+0x4f8/0x670 net/netfilter/nf_tables_api.c:9688 notifier_call_chain+0xb5/0x200 kernel/notifier.c:83 blocking_notifier_call_chain kernel/notifier.c:318 [inline] blocking_notifier_call_chain+0x67/0x90 kernel/notifier.c:306 netlink_release+0xcb6/0x1dd0 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:788 __sock_release+0xcd/0x280 net/socket.c:649 sock_close+0x18/0x20 net/socket.c:1314 __fput+0x286/0x9f0 fs/file_table.c:280 task_work_run+0xdd/0x1a0 kernel/task_work.c:164 tracehook_notify_resume include/linux/tracehook.h:189 [inline] exit_to_user_mode_loop kernel/entry/common.c:175 [inline] exit_to_user_mode_prepare+0x27e/0x290 kernel/entry/common.c:207 __syscall_exit_to_user_mode_work kernel/entry/common.c:289 [inline] syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x19/0x60 kernel/entry/common.c:300 do_syscall_64+0x42/0xb0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:86 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae RIP: 0033:0x7f75fbf28adb Code: 0f 05 48 3d 00 f0 ff ff 77 45 c3 0f 1f 40 00 48 83 ec 18 89 7c 24 0c e8 63 fc ff ff 8b 7c 24 0c 41 89 c0 b8 03 00 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 00 f0 ff ff 77 35 44 89 c7 89 44 24 0c e8 a1 fc ff ff 8b 44 RSP: 002b:00007ffd8da7ec10 EFLAGS: 00000293 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000003 RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000000000004 RCX: 00007f75fbf28adb RDX: 00007f75fc08e828 RSI: ffffffffffffffff RDI: 0000000000000003 RBP: 00007f75fc08a960 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 00007f75fc08e830 R10: 00007ffd8da7ed10 R11: 0000000000000293 R12: 00000000002067c3 R13: 00007ffd8da7ed10 R14: 00007f75fc088f60 R15: 0000000000000032 </TASK> Allocated by task 8886: kasan_save_stack+0x1e/0x50 mm/kasan/common.c:38 kasan_set_track mm/kasan/common.c:46 [inline] set_alloc_info mm/kasan/common.c:434 [inline] ____kasan_kmalloc mm/kasan/common.c:513 [inline] ____kasan_kmalloc mm/kasan/common.c:472 [inline] __kasan_kmalloc+0xa6/0xd0 mm/kasan/common.c:522 kasan_kmalloc include/linux/kasan.h:269 [inline] kmem_cache_alloc_trace+0x1ea/0x4a0 mm/slab.c:3575 kmalloc include/linux/slab.h:590 [inline] nft_setelem_catchall_insert net/netfilter/nf_tables_api.c:5544 [inline] nft_setelem_insert net/netfilter/nf_tables_api.c:5562 [inline] nft_add_set_elem+0x232e/0x2f40 net/netfilter/nf_tables_api.c:5936 nf_tables_newsetelem+0x6ff/0xbb0 net/netfilter/nf_tables_api.c:6032 nfnetlink_rcv_batch+0x1710/0x25f0 net/netfilter/nfnetlink.c:513 nfnetlink_rcv_skb_batch net/netfilter/nfnetlink.c:634 [inline] nfnetlink_rcv+0x3af/0x420 net/netfilter/nfnetlink.c:652 netlink_unicast_kernel net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1319 [inline] netlink_unicast+0x533/0x7d0 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1345 netlink_sendmsg+0x904/0xdf0 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1921 sock_sendmsg_nosec net/ ---truncated--- • https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/aaa31047a6d25da0fa101da1ed544e1247949b40 https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9d558e5f0d6fdd0a568f73dceb0b40c4f5012e5a https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0f7d9b31ce7abdbb29bf018131ac920c9f698518 •