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CVSS: 6.8EPSS: 0%CPEs: 7EXPL: 7

The utf8_decode function in PHP before 5.3.4 does not properly handle non-shortest form UTF-8 encoding and ill-formed subsequences in UTF-8 data, which makes it easier for remote attackers to bypass cross-site scripting (XSS) and SQL injection protection mechanisms via a crafted string. La función utf8_decode en PHP anterior v5.3.4 no maneja adecuadamente la codificación UTF-8 corta y las secuencias malformadas en los datos UTF-8, lo que hace fácil para los atacantes remotos superar los mecanismos de protección en la secuencia de comandos en sitios cruzados (XSS) e inyección de SQL a través de cadenas manipuladas. • https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/34950 http://bugs.php.net/bug.php?id=48230 http://bugs.php.net/bug.php?id=49687 http://lists.apple.com/archives/security-announce/2011/Mar/msg00006.html http://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2011-January/052836.html http://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2011-January/052845.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2010-12/msg00000.html http://marc.info/?l=bugtraq&m=133469208622507&w=2 http:&# • CWE-20: Improper Input Validation CWE-79: Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') •

CVSS: 5.0EPSS: 2%CPEs: 35EXPL: 2

session.c in the session extension in PHP before 5.2.13, and 5.3.1, does not properly interpret ; (semicolon) characters in the argument to the session_save_path function, which allows context-dependent attackers to bypass open_basedir and safe_mode restrictions via an argument that contains multiple ; characters in conjunction with a .. (dot dot). session.c en la extesión session en PHP anteriores a v5.2.13, y v5.3.1, no interpreta de forma adecuada los carácteres ";" en el argumento sobre la función session_save_path, lo que permites a atacantes dependiendo del contexto saltar las restricciones open_basedir y safe_mode a través de un argumento que contiene varios caracteres ";" junto a ".." punto punto. • https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/33625 http://secunia.com/advisories/38708 http://securityreason.com/achievement_securityalert/82 http://securityreason.com/securityalert/7008 http://securitytracker.com/id?1023661 http://svn.php.net/viewvc/php/php-src/branches/PHP_5_2/ext/session/session.c?r1=293036&r2=294272 http://svn.php.net/viewvc/php/php-src/branches/PHP_5_2/ext/session/session.c?view=log http://svn.php.net/viewvc/php/php-src/branches/PHP_5_3/ext/session/s • CWE-264: Permissions, Privileges, and Access Controls •

CVSS: 6.4EPSS: 0%CPEs: 13EXPL: 2

The Linear Congruential Generator (LCG) in PHP before 5.2.13 does not provide the expected entropy, which makes it easier for context-dependent attackers to guess values that were intended to be unpredictable, as demonstrated by session cookies generated by using the uniqid function. El Linear Congruential Generator (LCG) en PHP anteriores a v5.2.13 no provee la entropía esperada, lo que hace más fácil para atacantes dependiendo del contexto adivinar valores que deberían ser impredecibles, como se demostró con cookies de sesión generadas utilizando la función uniqid. • https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/33677 http://secunia.com/advisories/38708 http://secunia.com/advisories/42410 http://www.php.net/ChangeLog-5.php http://www.php.net/releases/5_2_13.php http://www.redhat.com/support/errata/RHSA-2010-0919.html http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/38430 http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2010/0479 http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2010/3081 https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2010-1128 https://bugzilla.redhat& • CWE-310: Cryptographic Issues •

CVSS: 5.0EPSS: 0%CPEs: 38EXPL: 0

The unserialize function in PHP 5.3.0 and earlier allows context-dependent attackers to cause a denial of service (resource consumption) via a deeply nested serialized variable, as demonstrated by a string beginning with a:1: followed by many {a:1: sequences. La función deserializada (unserialize) en PHP 5.3.0 y anteriores permite a atacantes dependientes del contexto causar una denegación de servicio (consumo de recursos) a través una variables anidadas profundamente, como queda demostrada con una cadena inicializada con a:1: seguida de una larga secuencia {a:1: . • http://www.suspekt.org/2009/11/28/shocking-news-in-php-exploitation http://www.suspekt.org/downloads/POC2009-ShockingNewsInPHPExploitation.pdf • CWE-189: Numeric Errors •

CVSS: 4.3EPSS: 2%CPEs: 111EXPL: 4

The htmlspecialchars function in PHP before 5.2.12 does not properly handle (1) overlong UTF-8 sequences, (2) invalid Shift_JIS sequences, and (3) invalid EUC-JP sequences, which allows remote attackers to conduct cross-site scripting (XSS) attacks by placing a crafted byte sequence before a special character. La función htmlspecialchars en PHP versiones anteriores a v5.2.12 no maneja adecuadamente (1) secuencias UTF-8 demasiado largas, (2) secuencias inválidas Shift_JIS, y (39 secuencias inválidas EUC-JP, permitiendo a atacantes remotos dirigir ataques de secuencias de comandos en sitios cruzados (XSS) poniendo secuencias de bytes modificados antes de un carácter especial. • https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/33414 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/33415 http://bugs.php.net/bug.php?id=49785 http://lists.apple.com/archives/security-announce/2010//Mar/msg00001.html http://marc.info/?l=bugtraq&m=127680701405735&w=2 http://secunia.com/advisories/37821 http://secunia.com/advisories/38648 http://secunia.com/advisories/40262 http://securitytracker.com/id?1023372 http://support.apple.com/kb/HT4077 http://www.debian.org/security/2010/ • CWE-79: Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') •