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CVSS: 7.8EPSS: 0%CPEs: 54EXPL: 1

A use-after-free flaw was found in the Linux kernel’s FUSE filesystem in the way a user triggers write(). This flaw allows a local user to gain unauthorized access to data from the FUSE filesystem, resulting in privilege escalation. Se ha encontrado un fallo de uso después de libre en el sistema de archivos FUSE del kernel de Linux en la forma en que un usuario activa write(). Este defecto permite a un usuario local obtener acceso no autorizado a los datos del sistema de archivos FUSE, lo que resulta en una escalada de privilegios Linux suffers from a vulnerability where FUSE allows use-after-free reads of write() buffers, allowing theft of (partial) /etc/shadow hashes. • https://github.com/xkaneiki/CVE-2022-1011 https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2064855 https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszeredi/fuse.git/commit/?h=for-next https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2022/07/msg00000.html https://www.debian.org/security/2022/dsa-5173 https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujul2022.html https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2022-1011 • CWE-416: Use After Free •

CVSS: 7.8EPSS: 12%CPEs: 59EXPL: 31

A flaw was found in the way the "flags" member of the new pipe buffer structure was lacking proper initialization in copy_page_to_iter_pipe and push_pipe functions in the Linux kernel and could thus contain stale values. An unprivileged local user could use this flaw to write to pages in the page cache backed by read only files and as such escalate their privileges on the system. Se ha encontrado un fallo en la forma en que el miembro "flags" de la estructura del nuevo búfer de la tubería carecía de la inicialización apropiada en las funciones copy_page_to_iter_pipe y push_pipe en el kernel de Linux y, por tanto, podía contener valores obsoletos. Un usuario local no privilegiado podía usar este fallo para escribir en páginas de la caché de páginas respaldadas por archivos de sólo lectura y así escalar sus privilegios en el sistema Linux versions 4.20 and above have an issue where ktls writes into spliced readonly pages. Linux kernel contains an improper initialization vulnerability where an unprivileged local user could escalate their privileges on the system. • https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/50808 https://github.com/Arinerron/CVE-2022-0847-DirtyPipe-Exploit https://github.com/AlexisAhmed/CVE-2022-0847-DirtyPipe-Exploits https://github.com/r1is/CVE-2022-0847 https://github.com/bbaranoff/CVE-2022-0847 https://github.com/Al1ex/CVE-2022-0847 https://github.com/antx-code/CVE-2022-0847 https://github.com/basharkey/CVE-2022-0847-dirty-pipe-checker https://github.com/knqyf263/CVE-2022-0847 https://github.com/chenaotian/CVE-2022- • CWE-665: Improper Initialization CWE-909: Missing Initialization of Resource •

CVSS: 7.8EPSS: 9%CPEs: 50EXPL: 5

A vulnerability was found in the Linux kernel’s cgroup_release_agent_write in the kernel/cgroup/cgroup-v1.c function. This flaw, under certain circumstances, allows the use of the cgroups v1 release_agent feature to escalate privileges and bypass the namespace isolation unexpectedly. Se ha encontrado una vulnerabilidad en la función cgroup_release_agent_write en el archivo kernel/cgroup/cgroup-v1.c del kernel de Linux. Este fallo, bajo determinadas circunstancias, permite el uso de la función cgroups v1 release_agent para escalar privilegios y saltarse el aislamiento del espacio de nombres de forma no esperada • https://github.com/chenaotian/CVE-2022-0492 https://github.com/SofianeHamlaoui/CVE-2022-0492-Checker https://github.com/yoeelingBin/CVE-2022-0492-Container-Escape https://github.com/T1erno/CVE-2022-0492-Docker-Breakout-Checker-and-PoC https://github.com/bb33bb/CVE-2022-0492 http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/166444/Kernel-Live-Patch-Security-Notice-LSN-0085-1.html http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/167386/Kernel-Live-Patch-Security-Notice-LSN-0086-1.html http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/17 • CWE-287: Improper Authentication CWE-862: Missing Authorization •

CVSS: 7.8EPSS: 0%CPEs: 79EXPL: 0

A random memory access flaw was found in the Linux kernel's GPU i915 kernel driver functionality in the way a user may run malicious code on the GPU. This flaw allows a local user to crash the system or escalate their privileges on the system. Se ha encontrado un fallo de acceso aleatorio a la memoria en la funcionalidad del controlador del kernel de la GPU i915 de Linux en la forma en que un usuario puede ejecutar código malicioso en la GPU. Este fallo permite a un usuario local bloquear el sistema o escalar sus privilegios en el mismo A random memory access flaw was found in the Linux kernel’s GPU i915 kernel driver functionality in the way a user may run malicious code on the GPU. This flaw allows a local user to crash the system or escalate their privileges on the system. • http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2022/11/30/1 https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2042404 https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20220526-0001 https://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2022/01/25/12 https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2022-0330 • CWE-281: Improper Preservation of Permissions •

CVSS: 9.9EPSS: 18%CPEs: 42EXPL: 3

The Samba vfs_fruit module uses extended file attributes (EA, xattr) to provide "...enhanced compatibility with Apple SMB clients and interoperability with a Netatalk 3 AFP fileserver." Samba versions prior to 4.13.17, 4.14.12 and 4.15.5 with vfs_fruit configured allow out-of-bounds heap read and write via specially crafted extended file attributes. A remote attacker with write access to extended file attributes can execute arbitrary code with the privileges of smbd, typically root. El módulo vfs_fruit de Samba usa atributos de archivo extendidos (EA, xattr) para proporcionar "...compatibilidad mejorada con los clientes SMB de Apple e interoperabilidad con un servidor de archivos AFP de Netatalk 3". Samba versiones anteriores a 4.13.17, 4.14.12 y 4.15.5 con vfs_fruit configurado permiten una lectura y escritura fuera de límites de la pila por medio de atributos de archivo extendidos especialmente diseñados. • https://github.com/horizon3ai/CVE-2021-44142 https://github.com/gudyrmik/CVE-2021-44142 https://github.com/hrsman/Samba-CVE-2021-44142 https://bugzilla.samba.org/show_bug.cgi?id=14914 https://kb.cert.org/vuls/id/119678 https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202309-06 https://www.samba.org/samba/security/CVE-2021-44142.html https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/blog/2022/2/1/cve-2021-44142-details-on-a-samba-code-execution-bug-demonstrated-at-pwn2own-austin https://access.redhat&# • CWE-125: Out-of-bounds Read CWE-787: Out-of-bounds Write •