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CVSS: 5.5EPSS: 0%CPEs: 8EXPL: 0

Linux kernel vhost since version 4.8 does not properly initialize memory in messages passed between virtual guests and the host operating system in the vhost/vhost.c:vhost_new_msg() function. This can allow local privileged users to read some kernel memory contents when reading from the /dev/vhost-net device file. El vhost del kernel de Linux desde la versión 4.8 no inicializa correctamente la memoria en los mensajes que se pasan entre invitados virtuales y el sistema operativo host en la función vhost/vhost.c:vhost_new_msg(). Esto puede permitir que usuarios con privilegios locales lean el contenido de la memoria del kernel al leer del archivo de dispositivo /dev/vhost-net. The Linux kernel does not properly initialize memory in messages passed between virtual guests and the host operating system in the vhost/vhost.c:vhost_new_msg() function. • https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:2948 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:3083 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:3096 https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=CVE-2018-1118 https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2018/07/msg00020.html https://usn.ubuntu.com/3762-1 https://usn.ubuntu.com/3762-2 https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2018-1118 https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1573699 • CWE-200: Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor CWE-665: Improper Initialization •

CVSS: 5.5EPSS: 0%CPEs: 14EXPL: 0

Linux kernel before version 4.16-rc7 is vulnerable to a null pointer dereference in dccp_write_xmit() function in net/dccp/output.c in that allows a local user to cause a denial of service by a number of certain crafted system calls. El kernel de Linux en versiones anteriores a la 4.16-rc7 es vulnerable a una desreferencia de puntero NULL en la función dccp_write_xmit() en net/dccp/output.c en la que un usuario local puede provocar una denegación de servicio mediante un número de llamadas del sistema manipuladas. A null pointer dereference in dccp_write_xmit() function in net/dccp/output.c in the Linux kernel allows a local user to cause a denial of service by a number of certain crafted system calls. • https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:1854 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:3083 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:3096 https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=CVE-2018-1130 https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/commit/?id=67f93df79aeefc3add4e4b31a752600f834236e2 https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2018/06/msg00000.html https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2018/07/msg00015.html https://lists.debian.org/debian& • CWE-476: NULL Pointer Dereference •

CVSS: 5.5EPSS: 0%CPEs: 2EXPL: 0

The cdrom_ioctl_media_changed function in drivers/cdrom/cdrom.c in the Linux kernel before 4.16.6 allows local attackers to use a incorrect bounds check in the CDROM driver CDROM_MEDIA_CHANGED ioctl to read out kernel memory. La función cdrom_ioctl_media_changed en drivers/cdrom/cdrom.c en el kernel de Linux en versiones anteriores a la 4.16.6 permite que atacantes locales empleen una comprobación de límites incorrecta en el ioctl CDROM_MEDIA_CHANGED del controlador CDROM para leer la memoria del kernel. A flaw was found in the Linux kernel, before 4.16.6 where the cdrom_ioctl_media_changed function in drivers/cdrom/cdrom.c allows local attackers to use a incorrect bounds check in the CDROM driver CDROM_MEDIA_CHANGED ioctl to read out kernel memory. • http://git.kernel.org/cgit/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/commit/?id=9de4ee40547fd315d4a0ed1dd15a2fa3559ad707 http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/104154 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:2948 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:3083 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:3096 https://github.com/torvalds/linux/commit/9de4ee40547fd315d4a0ed1dd15a2fa3559ad707 https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2018/06/msg00000.html https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2018/07/msg • CWE-119: Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer •

CVSS: 5.9EPSS: 0%CPEs: 4EXPL: 0

kernel drivers before version 4.17-rc1 are vulnerable to a weakness in the Linux kernel's implementation of random seed data. Programs, early in the boot sequence, could use the data allocated for the seed before it was sufficiently generated. Los controladores de kernel, en versiones anteriores a la 4.17-rc1, son vulnerables a una debilidad en la implementación del kernel de Linux de datos de semilla aleatorios. Los programas, en un estado de arranque temprano, podrían emplear los datos asignados a la semilla antes de que se haya generado lo suficiente. There are several issues in drivers/char/random.c, in particular related to the behavior of the /dev/urandom RNG during and shortly after boot. • http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/104055 https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=CVE-2018-1108 https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2022/07/msg00000.html https://usn.ubuntu.com/3718-1 https://usn.ubuntu.com/3718-2 https://usn.ubuntu.com/3752-1 https://usn.ubuntu.com/3752-2 https://usn.ubuntu.com/3752-3 https://www.debian.org/security/2018/dsa-4188 • CWE-330: Use of Insufficiently Random Values •

CVSS: 5.5EPSS: 0%CPEs: 5EXPL: 1

The xfs_dinode_verify function in fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_inode_buf.c in the Linux kernel through 4.16.3 allows local users to cause a denial of service (xfs_ilock_attr_map_shared invalid pointer dereference) via a crafted xfs image. La función xfs_dinode_verify en fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_inode_buf.c en el kernel de Linux, hasta la versión 4.16.3, permite que usuarios locales provoquen una denegación de servicio (desreferencia de puntero inválido en xfs_ilock_attr_map_shared) mediante una imagen xfs manipulada. The xfs_dinode_verify function in fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_inode_buf.c in the Linux kernel can cause a NULL pointer dereference in xfs_ilock_attr_map_shared function. An attacker could trick a legitimate user or a privileged attacker could exploit this by mounting a crafted xfs filesystem image to cause a kernel panic and thus a denial of service. • http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/103960 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:2948 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:3083 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:3096 https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=199377 https://usn.ubuntu.com/4578-1 https://usn.ubuntu.com/4579-1 https://www.spinics.net/lists/linux-xfs/msg17215.html https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2018-10322 https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1571623 • CWE-476: NULL Pointer Dereference •