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CVSS: 7.1EPSS: 0%CPEs: 15EXPL: 1

When PHP EXIF extension is parsing EXIF information from an image, e.g. via exif_read_data() function, in PHP versions 7.1.x below 7.1.31, 7.2.x below 7.2.21 and 7.3.x below 7.3.8 it is possible to supply it with data what will cause it to read past the allocated buffer. This may lead to information disclosure or crash. Cuando la extensión EXIF de PHP está analizando información EXIF de una imagen, p.ej. por medio de la función exif_read_data(), en PHP versiones 7.1.x anteriores a 7.1.31, versiones 7.2.x anteriores a 7.2.21 y versiones 7.3.x anteriores a 7.3.8, es posible suministrarle datos que causará que se lea más allá del búfer asignado. Esto puede conllevar a la divulgación de información o bloqueo. • http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2019-10/msg00019.html http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2019/Oct/15 http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2019/Oct/55 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:3299 https://bugs.php.net/bug.php?id=78222 https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2019/08/msg00010.html https://seclists.org/bugtraq/2019/Oct/9 https://seclists.org/bugtraq/2019/Sep/35 https://seclists.org/bugtraq/2019/Sep/38 https://security.netapp • CWE-120: Buffer Copy without Checking Size of Input ('Classic Buffer Overflow') CWE-125: Out-of-bounds Read •

CVSS: 7.5EPSS: 0%CPEs: 29EXPL: 0

An issue was discovered in OpenLDAP 2.x before 2.4.48. When using SASL authentication and session encryption, and relying on the SASL security layers in slapd access controls, it is possible to obtain access that would otherwise be denied via a simple bind for any identity covered in those ACLs. After the first SASL bind is completed, the sasl_ssf value is retained for all new non-SASL connections. Depending on the ACL configuration, this can affect different types of operations (searches, modifications, etc.). In other words, a successful authorization step completed by one user affects the authorization requirement for a different user. • http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2019-09/msg00053.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2019-09/msg00058.html http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2019/Dec/26 https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r1b103833cb5bc8466e24ff0ecc5e75b45a705334ab6a444e64e840a0%40%3Cissues.bookkeeper.apache.org%3E https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r58af02e294bd07f487e2c64ffc0a29b837db5600e33b6e698b9d696b%40%3Cissues.bookkeeper.apache.org%3E https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/rf4c02775860db415b4955778a131c2795223f61cb8c6a450893651e4%40%3Cissues. •

CVSS: 4.9EPSS: 0%CPEs: 29EXPL: 0

An issue was discovered in the server in OpenLDAP before 2.4.48. When the server administrator delegates rootDN (database admin) privileges for certain databases but wants to maintain isolation (e.g., for multi-tenant deployments), slapd does not properly stop a rootDN from requesting authorization as an identity from another database during a SASL bind or with a proxyAuthz (RFC 4370) control. (It is not a common configuration to deploy a system where the server administrator and a DB administrator enjoy different levels of trust.) Se detectó un problema en el servidor en OpenLDAP anterior a versión 2.4.48. Cuando el administrador del servidor delega los privilegios de tipo rootDN (administrador de base de datos) para ciertas bases de datos, pero quiere mantener el aislamiento (por ejemplo, para implementaciones de múltiples inquilinos), slapd no detiene apropiadamente un rootDN de solicitar una autorización como una identidad de otra base de datos durante un enlace SASL o con un control proxyAuthz (RFC 4370). • http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2019-09/msg00053.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2019-09/msg00058.html http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2019/Dec/26 https://kc.mcafee.com/corporate/index?page=content&id=SB10365 https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2019/08/msg00024.html https://seclists.org/bugtraq/2019/Dec/23 https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20190822-0004 https://support.apple.com/kb/HT210788 https://usn.ubuntu.com/4 •

CVSS: 8.1EPSS: 0%CPEs: 23EXPL: 1

SDL (Simple DirectMedia Layer) through 1.2.15 and 2.x through 2.0.9 has a heap-based buffer over-read in BlitNtoN in video/SDL_blit_N.c when called from SDL_SoftBlit in video/SDL_blit.c. hasta 2.0.9, presenta una lectura excesiva del búfer en la región heap de la memoria en BlitNtoN en el archivo video/SDL_blit_N.c cuando es llamado desde SDL_SoftBlit en el archivo video/SDL_blit.c. A heap-based buffer overflow was discovered in SDL in the SDL_BlitCopy() function, that was called while copying an existing surface into a new optimized one, due to lack of validation while loading a BMP image in the SDL_LoadBMP_RW() function. An application that uses SDL to parse untrusted input files may be vulnerable to this flaw, which could allow an attacker to make the application crash or possibly execute code. • http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2019-09/msg00012.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2019-09/msg00014.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2019-09/msg00029.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2019-09/msg00030.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2019-09/msg00093.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2019-09/msg00094.html https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:3950 https:/ • CWE-125: Out-of-bounds Read •

CVSS: 5.5EPSS: 0%CPEs: 9EXPL: 1

libmspack 0.9.1alpha is affected by: Buffer Overflow. The impact is: Information Disclosure. The component is: function chmd_read_headers() in libmspack(file libmspack/mspack/chmd.c). The attack vector is: the victim must open a specially crafted chm file. The fixed version is: after commit 2f084136cfe0d05e5bf5703f3e83c6d955234b4d. libmspack versión 0.9.1alpha se ve afectado por: Desbordamiento de búfer. • https://github.com/kyz/libmspack/commit/2f084136cfe0d05e5bf5703f3e83c6d955234b4d https://github.com/kyz/libmspack/issues/27 https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2019/08/msg00028.html https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2021/10/msg00033.html https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/IXWNEY4CJBLPRKV6LG7FQUPD6WVZYBTB https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/S2QJTUAGP22YY7453MHGTFN4YQE5HJBR https://usn.ubuntu.com • CWE-119: Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer CWE-120: Buffer Copy without Checking Size of Input ('Classic Buffer Overflow') •