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CVSS: 7.5EPSS: 0%CPEs: 22EXPL: 3

The current implementation of the prctl syscall does not issue an IBPB immediately during the syscall. The ib_prctl_set  function updates the Thread Information Flags (TIFs) for the task and updates the SPEC_CTRL MSR on the function __speculation_ctrl_update, but the IBPB is only issued on the next schedule, when the TIF bits are checked. This leaves the victim vulnerable to values already injected on the BTB, prior to the prctl syscall.  The patch that added the support for the conditional mitigation via prctl (ib_prctl_set) dates back to the kernel 4.9.176. We recommend upgrading past commit a664ec9158eeddd75121d39c9a0758016097fa96 • https://github.com/ASkyeye/CVE-2023-0045 https://github.com/es0j/CVE-2023-0045 https://git.kernel.org/tip/a664ec9158eeddd75121d39c9a0758016097fa96 https://github.com/google/security-research/security/advisories/GHSA-9x5g-vmxf-4qj8 https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2023/05/msg00005.html https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2023/05/msg00006.html https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20230714-0001 • CWE-610: Externally Controlled Reference to a Resource in Another Sphere •

CVSS: 6.5EPSS: 0%CPEs: 16EXPL: 1

An allocation of resources without limits or throttling vulnerability exists in curl <v7.88.0 based on the "chained" HTTP compression algorithms, meaning that a server response can be compressed multiple times and potentially with differentalgorithms. The number of acceptable "links" in this "decompression chain" wascapped, but the cap was implemented on a per-header basis allowing a maliciousserver to insert a virtually unlimited number of compression steps simply byusing many headers. The use of such a decompression chain could result in a "malloc bomb", making curl end up spending enormous amounts of allocated heap memory, or trying to and returning out of memory errors. A flaw was found in the Curl package. A malicious server can insert an unlimited number of compression steps. • https://hackerone.com/reports/1826048 https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2023/02/msg00035.html https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/BQKE6TXYDHOTFHLTBZ5X73GTKI7II5KO https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202310-12 https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20230309-0006 https://www.debian.org/security/2023/dsa-5365 https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2023-23916 https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2167815 • CWE-770: Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling •

CVSS: 4.2EPSS: 0%CPEs: 8EXPL: 0

An untrusted search path vulnerability exists in Node.js. <19.6.1, <18.14.1, <16.19.1, and <14.21.3 that could allow an attacker to search and potentially load ICU data when running with elevated privileges. • https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2023/02/msg00038.html https://nodejs.org/en/blog/vulnerability/february-2023-security-releases https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20230316-0008 https://www.debian.org/security/2023/dsa-5395 https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2023-23920 https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2172217 • CWE-426: Untrusted Search Path •

CVSS: 8.8EPSS: 0%CPEs: 3EXPL: 0

The mono package before 6.8.0.105+dfsg-3.3 for Debian allows arbitrary code execution because the application/x-ms-dos-executable MIME type is associated with an un-sandboxed Mono CLR interpreter. • https://bugs.debian.org/972146 https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2023/02/msg00037.html https://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2023/01/05/1 •

CVSS: 7.5EPSS: 2%CPEs: 4EXPL: 1

Apache Commons FileUpload before 1.5 does not limit the number of request parts to be processed resulting in the possibility of an attacker triggering a DoS with a malicious upload or series of uploads. Note that, like all of the file upload limits, the new configuration option (FileUploadBase#setFileCountMax) is not enabled by default and must be explicitly configured. A flaw was found in Apache Commons FileUpload, where it does not limit the number of parts being processed in a request. This issue may allow an attacker to use a malicious upload or series of uploads to trigger a denial of service. While Red Hat Satellite relies upon Apache Tomcat, it does not directly ship it. Tomcat is shipped with Red Hat Enterprise Linux and consumed by the Candlepin component of Satellite. Red Hat Satellite users are therefore advised to check the impact state of Red Hat Enterprise Linux, since any necessary fixes will be distributed through the platform. • https://github.com/nice1st/CVE-2023-24998 http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2023/05/22/1 https://lists.apache.org/thread/4xl4l09mhwg4vgsk7dxqogcjrobrrdoy https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2023/10/msg00020.html https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202305-37 https://www.debian.org/security/2023/dsa-5522 https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2023-24998 https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2172298 • CWE-770: Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling •