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CVSS: 7.8EPSS: 0%CPEs: 22EXPL: 0

The HMAC implementation (crypto/hmac.c) in the Linux kernel before 4.14.8 does not validate that the underlying cryptographic hash algorithm is unkeyed, allowing a local attacker able to use the AF_ALG-based hash interface (CONFIG_CRYPTO_USER_API_HASH) and the SHA-3 hash algorithm (CONFIG_CRYPTO_SHA3) to cause a kernel stack buffer overflow by executing a crafted sequence of system calls that encounter a missing SHA-3 initialization. La implementación HMAC (crypto/hmac.c) en el kernel de Linux en versiones anteriores a la 4.14.8 no valida que el algoritmo de hash criptográfico subyacente no tenga clave, lo que permite que un atacante local capaz de utilizar la interfaz hash basada en AF_ALG (CONFIG_CRYPTO_USER_API_HASH) y el algoritmo hash basado en SHA-3 (CONFIG_CRYPTO_SHA3) provoque un desbordamiento de búfer de pila de kernel ejecutando una secuencia manipulada de llamadas al sistema para encontrar una inicialización SHA-3 ausente. The HMAC implementation (crypto/hmac.c) in the Linux kernel, before 4.14.8, does not validate that the underlying cryptographic hash algorithm is unkeyed. This allows a local attacker, able to use the AF_ALG-based hash interface (CONFIG_CRYPTO_USER_API_HASH) and the SHA-3 hash algorithm (CONFIG_CRYPTO_SHA3), to cause a kernel stack buffer overflow by executing a crafted sequence of system calls that encounter a missing SHA-3 initialization. • http://git.kernel.org/cgit/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/commit/?id=af3ff8045bbf3e32f1a448542e73abb4c8ceb6f1 http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2018-01/msg00006.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2018-01/msg00007.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2018-01/msg00008.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2018-01/msg00014.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2018-01/msg00016.html http://www.securityfocus. • CWE-391: Unchecked Error Condition CWE-787: Out-of-bounds Write •

CVSS: 7.4EPSS: 0%CPEs: 17EXPL: 0

The Linux Kernel 2.6.32 and later are affected by a denial of service, by flooding the diagnostic port 0x80 an exception can be triggered leading to a kernel panic. El kernel de Linux en versiones 2.6.32 y posteriores se ha visto afectado por una denegación de servicio (DoS): al inundar el puerto de diagnóstico 0x80 puede ocurrir una excepción que conduce a una situación de pánico del kernel. Linux kernel Virtualization Module (CONFIG_KVM) for the Intel processor family (CONFIG_KVM_INTEL) is vulnerable to a DoS issue. It could occur if a guest was to flood the I/O port 0x80 with write requests. A guest user could use this flaw to crash the host kernel resulting in DoS. • http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2017/12/04/2 http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/102038 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:0676 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:1062 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:1170 https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/cve-2017-1000407 https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2017/12/msg00004.html https://usn.ubuntu.com/3583-1 https://usn.ubuntu.com/3583-2 https://usn.ubuntu.com/3617-1 https&# • CWE-248: Uncaught Exception CWE-754: Improper Check for Unusual or Exceptional Conditions •

CVSS: 3.3EPSS: 0%CPEs: 1EXPL: 0

The KEYS subsystem in the Linux kernel before 4.14.6 omitted an access-control check when adding a key to the current task's "default request-key keyring" via the request_key() system call, allowing a local user to use a sequence of crafted system calls to add keys to a keyring with only Search permission (not Write permission) to that keyring, related to construct_get_dest_keyring() in security/keys/request_key.c. El subsistema KEYS en el kernel de Linux en versiones anteriores a la 4.14.6 omitía una comprobación de control de acceso cuando se agregaba una clave al "llavero de acceso por defecto" de la tarea actual mediante la llamada al sistema request_key(), permitiendo a un usuario local utilizar una secuencia de llamadas de sistema manipuladas para añadir claves a un llavero solo con permiso de búsqueda (no de escritura) a ese llavero. Esto está relacionado con construct_get_dest_keyring() en security/keys/request_key.c. The KEYS subsystem in the Linux kernel omitted an access-control check when writing a key to the current task's default keyring, allowing a local user to bypass security checks to the keyring. This compromises the validity of the keyring for those who rely on it. • http://git.kernel.org/cgit/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/commit/?id=4dca6ea1d9432052afb06baf2e3ae78188a4410b http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/102301 https://github.com/torvalds/linux/commit/4dca6ea1d9432052afb06baf2e3ae78188a4410b https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2018/01/msg00004.html https://usn.ubuntu.com/3617-1 https://usn.ubuntu.com/3617-2 https://usn.ubuntu.com/3617-3 https://usn.ubuntu.com/3619-1 https://usn.ubuntu.com/3619-2 https://usn.ubuntu.com/3620 • CWE-862: Missing Authorization •

CVSS: 6.5EPSS: 0%CPEs: 2EXPL: 0

The KVM implementation in the Linux kernel through 4.14.7 allows attackers to obtain potentially sensitive information from kernel memory, aka a write_mmio stack-based out-of-bounds read, related to arch/x86/kvm/x86.c and include/trace/events/kvm.h. La implementación KVM en el kernel de Linux hasta la versión 4.14.7 permite que atacantes remotos obtengan información potencialmente sensible de la memoria del kernel. Esto también se conoce como una lectura fuera de límites basada en pila write_mmio y está relacionado con arch/x86/kvm/x86.c e include/trace/events/kvm.h. • http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/102227 https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2018/01/msg00004.html https://usn.ubuntu.com/3617-1 https://usn.ubuntu.com/3617-2 https://usn.ubuntu.com/3617-3 https://usn.ubuntu.com/3619-1 https://usn.ubuntu.com/3619-2 https://usn.ubuntu.com/3620-1 https://usn.ubuntu.com/3620-2 https://usn.ubuntu.com/3632-1 https://www.debian.org/security/2017/dsa-4073 https://www.debian.org/security/2018/dsa-4082&# • CWE-125: Out-of-bounds Read •

CVSS: 7.8EPSS: 0%CPEs: 22EXPL: 0

The Salsa20 encryption algorithm in the Linux kernel before 4.14.8 does not correctly handle zero-length inputs, allowing a local attacker able to use the AF_ALG-based skcipher interface (CONFIG_CRYPTO_USER_API_SKCIPHER) to cause a denial of service (uninitialized-memory free and kernel crash) or have unspecified other impact by executing a crafted sequence of system calls that use the blkcipher_walk API. Both the generic implementation (crypto/salsa20_generic.c) and x86 implementation (arch/x86/crypto/salsa20_glue.c) of Salsa20 were vulnerable. El algoritmo de cifrado Salsa20 en el kernel de Linux en versiones anteriores a la 4.14.8 no maneja correctamente las entradas de longitud cero, lo que permite a un atacante local capaz de utilizar la interfaz skcipher basada en AF_ALG (CONFIG_CRYPTO_USER_API_SKCIPHER) provocar una denegación de servicio (liberación de memoria no inicializada y fallo del kernel) o provocar otro impacto no especificado ejecutando una secuencia manipulada de llamadas al sistema que utilizan la API blkcipher_walk. Tanto la implementación genérica (crypto/salsa20_generic.c) como la implementación x86 (arch/x86/crypto/salsa20_glue.c) de Salsa20 eran vulnerables. The Salsa20 encryption algorithm in the Linux kernel, before 4.14.8, does not correctly handle zero-length inputs. • http://git.kernel.org/cgit/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/commit/?id=ecaaab5649781c5a0effdaf298a925063020500e http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2018-01/msg00006.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2018-01/msg00007.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2018-01/msg00008.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2018-01/msg00014.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2018-01/msg00016.html http://www.securityfocus. • CWE-20: Improper Input Validation •