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CVSS: 3.3EPSS: 0%CPEs: 5EXPL: 0

Kernel Samepage Merging (KSM) in the Linux kernel 2.6.32 through 4.x does not prevent use of a write-timing side channel, which allows guest OS users to defeat the ASLR protection mechanism on other guest OS instances via a Cross-VM ASL INtrospection (CAIN) attack. NOTE: the vendor states "Basically if you care about this attack vector, disable deduplication." Share-until-written approaches for memory conservation among mutually untrusting tenants are inherently detectable for information disclosure, and can be classified as potentially misunderstood behaviors rather than vulnerabilities ** DISPUTADA ** Kernel Samepage Merging (KSM) en el kernel de Linux 2.6.32 hasta la versión 4.x no previene el uso de un canal lateral de sincronización de escritura, lo que permite a usuarios invitados del SO derrotar el mecanismo de protección de ASLR en otras instancias invitadas del SO a través de un ataque Cross-VM ASL INtrospection (CAIN). NOTA: el vendedor afirma "Básicamente si te preocupa este vector de ataque, inhabilita la deduplicación". Enfoques de compartir hasta escritura para conservación de memoria entre inquilinos mutuamente desconfiados son inherentemente detectables para divulgación de información y pueden clasificarse como comportamientos potencialmente malinterpretados en lugar de vulnerabilidades. • http://www.antoniobarresi.com/files/cain_advisory.txt http://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/935424 http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/76256 https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1252096 https://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/BGAR-A2CNKG https://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/BLUU-9ZAHZH https://www.usenix.org/system/files/conference/woot15/woot15-paper-barresi.pdf • CWE-200: Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor •

CVSS: 7.2EPSS: 0%CPEs: 15EXPL: 0

The cifs_iovec_write function in fs/cifs/file.c in the Linux kernel through 3.13.5 does not properly handle uncached write operations that copy fewer than the requested number of bytes, which allows local users to obtain sensitive information from kernel memory, cause a denial of service (memory corruption and system crash), or possibly gain privileges via a writev system call with a crafted pointer. La función cifs_iovec_write en fs/cifs/file.c en el kernel de Linux hasta 3.13.5 no maneja debidamente operaciones de escritura no en caché que copian menos bytes de los solicitados, lo que permite a usuarios locales obtener información sensible de la memoria del kernel, causar una denegación de servicio (corrupción de memoria y caída del sistema) o posiblemente ganar privilegios a través de una llamada al sistema writev con un puntero manipulado. • http://article.gmane.org/gmane.linux.kernel.cifs/9401 http://git.kernel.org/?p=linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux-2.6.git%3Ba=commit%3Bh=5d81de8e8667da7135d3a32a964087c0faf5483f http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2014-03/msg00026.html http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2014-0328.html http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2014/02/17/4 http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/65588 https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1064253 https://github.com/torvalds/linux/comm • CWE-119: Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer •

CVSS: 4.6EPSS: 0%CPEs: 5EXPL: 0

Buffer overflow in glob function of glibc allows attackers to cause a denial of service (crash) and possibly execute arbitrary code via a glob pattern that ends in a brace "{" character. Desbordamiento de buffer en la función glob de glibc para Red Hat Linux 6.2 a 7.2, y otros sistemas operativos, permite a atacantes causar una denegación de servicio (caída) y posiblemente ejecutar código arbitrarios mediante un patrón de glob que acaba en una llave "{" • http://distro.conectiva.com.br/atualizacoes/?id=a&anuncio=000447 http://download.immunix.org/ImmunixOS/7.0/updates/IMNX-2001-70-037-01 http://sources.redhat.com/ml/bug-glibc/2001-11/msg00109.html http://www.ciac.org/ciac/bulletins/m-029.shtml http://www.debian.org/security/2002/dsa-103 http://www.linux-mandrake.com/en/security/2001/MDKSA-2001-095.php3 http://www.linuxsecurity.com/advisories/other_advisory-1752.html http://www.redhat.com/support/errata/RHSA-2001-160&# •

CVSS: 2.1EPSS: 0%CPEs: 1EXPL: 0

gzexe in the gzip package on Red Hat Linux 5.0 and earlier allows local users to overwrite files of other users via a symlink attack on a temporary file. • http://marc.info/?l=bugtraq&m=88603844115233&w=2 http://www.debian.org/security/2003/dsa-308 http://www.iss.net/security_center/static/7241.php http://www.osvdb.org/3812 http://www.redhat.com/support/errata/rh50-errata-general.html#gzip http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/7845 •

CVSS: 7.5EPSS: 2%CPEs: 1EXPL: 0

automatic download option in ncftp 2.4.2 FTP client in Red Hat Linux 5.0 and earlier allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary commands via shell metacharacters in the names of files that are to be downloaded. • http://marc.info/?l=bugtraq&m=89042322924057&w=2 http://www.iss.net/security_center/static/7240.php http://www.osvdb.org/6111 http://www.redhat.com/support/errata/rh50-errata-general.html#ncftp •