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CVSS: 7.8EPSS: 0%CPEs: 20EXPL: 1

An allocation of memory without limits, that could result in the stack clashing with another memory region, was discovered in systemd-journald when many entries are sent to the journal socket. A local attacker, or a remote one if systemd-journal-remote is used, may use this flaw to crash systemd-journald or execute code with journald privileges. Versions through v240 are vulnerable. Se ha descubierto una asignación de memoria sin límites que podría resultar en que la pila choque con otra región de memoria, en systemd-journald, cuando se envían muchas entradas al socket de journal. Un atacante local, o uno remoto si se emplea systemd-journal-remote, podría emplear este error para provocar el cierre inesperado de systemd-journald o ejecutar código con privilegios de journald. • http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/152841/System-Down-A-systemd-journald-Exploit.html http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2019/May/21 http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2019/05/10/4 http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2021/07/20/2 http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/106525 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHBA-2019:0327 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:0049 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:0204 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019 • CWE-770: Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling •

CVSS: 6.5EPSS: 1%CPEs: 24EXPL: 0

In Poppler 0.72.0, PDFDoc::setup in PDFDoc.cc allows attackers to cause a denial-of-service (application crash caused by Object.h SIGABRT, because of a wrong return value from PDFDoc::setup) by crafting a PDF file in which an xref data structure is mishandled during extractPDFSubtype processing. En la versión 0.72.0 de Poppler, PDFDoc::setup en PDFDoc.cc permite a los atacantes remotos provocar una denegación de servicio (cierre inesperado de la aplicación provocado por un SIGABRT en Object.h debido a un valor de retorno incorrecto de PDFDoc::setup) manipulando un archivo PDF en el que la estructura de datos xref se maneja de manera incorrecta durante el procesamiento de extractPDFSubtype. • https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:2022 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:2713 https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/poppler/poppler/commit/9fd5ec0e6e5f763b190f2a55ceb5427cfe851d5f https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/poppler/poppler/issues/706 https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2019/03/msg00008.html https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2020/11/msg00014.html https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/6OSCOYM3AMFFBJWSBWY6VJVLNE5JD7YS https://li • CWE-20: Improper Input Validation CWE-617: Reachable Assertion •

CVSS: 6.5EPSS: 0%CPEs: 22EXPL: 0

A reachable Object::dictLookup assertion in Poppler 0.72.0 allows attackers to cause a denial of service due to the lack of a check for the dict data type, as demonstrated by use of the FileSpec class (in FileSpec.cc) in pdfdetach. Una aserción alcanzable en Object::dictLookup en Poppler 0.72.0 permite a los atacantes provocar una denegación de servicio (DoS) debido a la falta de comprobación del tipo de datos del directorio, tal y como queda demostrado con el uso de la clase FileSpec (en FileSpec.cc) en pdfdetach. • http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/106459 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:2022 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:2713 https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/poppler/poppler/commit/de0c0b8324e776f0b851485e0fc9622fc35695b7 https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/poppler/poppler/issues/704 https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2019/09/msg00033.html https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2020/11/msg00014.html https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2022/09/msg00030.html https:/ • CWE-20: Improper Input Validation CWE-617: Reachable Assertion •

CVSS: 9.8EPSS: 61%CPEs: 13EXPL: 0

LibVNC before commit 502821828ed00b4a2c4bef90683d0fd88ce495de contains heap out-of-bound write vulnerability in server code of file transfer extension that can result remote code execution LibVNC antes del commit con ID 502821828ed00b4a2c4bef90683d0fd88ce495de contiene una vulnerabilidad de escritura de memoria dinámica (heap) fuera de límites en el código del servidor de la extensión de transferencia de archivos que puede resultar en la ejecución remota de código. • https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:0059 https://ics-cert.kaspersky.com/advisories/klcert-advisories/2018/12/19/klcert-18-028-libvnc-heap-out-of-bound-write https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2018/12/msg00017.html https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2019/10/msg00042.html https://usn.ubuntu.com/3877-1 https://usn.ubuntu.com/4547-1 https://usn.ubuntu.com/4587-1 https://www.debian.org/security/2019/dsa-4383 https://access.redhat.com/securit • CWE-122: Heap-based Buffer Overflow CWE-787: Out-of-bounds Write •

CVSS: 7.8EPSS: 0%CPEs: 7EXPL: 1

In Artifex Ghostscript through 9.25, the setpattern operator did not properly validate certain types. A specially crafted PostScript document could exploit this to crash Ghostscript or, possibly, execute arbitrary code in the context of the Ghostscript process. This is a type confusion issue because of failure to check whether the Implementation of a pattern dictionary was a structure type. En Artifex Ghostscript hasta la versión 9.25, el operador setpattern no validaba ciertos tipos correctamente. Un documento PostScript especialmente manipulado podría explotar esto para provocar el cierre inesperado de Ghostscript o ejecutar código arbitrario en el contexto del proceso Ghostscript. • http://git.ghostscript.com/?p=ghostpdl.git%3Ba=commitdiff%3Bh=693baf02152119af6e6afd30bb8ec76d14f84bbf http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/106278 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:3834 https://bugs.ghostscript.com/show_bug.cgi?id=700141 https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2018/12/msg00019.html https://semmle.com/news/semmle-discovers-severe-vulnerability-ghostscript-postscript-pdf https://www.ghostscript.com/doc/9.26/News.htm https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2018-19134 htt • CWE-704: Incorrect Type Conversion or Cast •