CVE-2020-8164 – rubygem-actionpack: possible strong parameters bypass
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2020-8164
A deserialization of untrusted data vulnerability exists in rails < 5.2.4.3, rails < 6.0.3.1 which can allow an attacker to supply information can be inadvertently leaked fromStrong Parameters. Se presenta una vulnerabilidad de deserialización de datos no confiables en rails versiones anteriores a 5.2.4.3, rails versiones anteriores a 6.0.3.1, que pueden permitir a un atacante suministrar información en la que pueden ser filtrados inadvertidamente parámetros fromStrong A flaw was found in rubygem-actionpack. Untrusted hashes of data is possible for values of `each`, `each_value`, and `each_pair` which can lead to cases of user supplied information being leaked from Strong Parameters. Applications that use these hashes may inadvertently use untrusted user input. The highest risk from this vulnerability is to data confidentiality. • http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-09/msg00089.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-09/msg00093.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-09/msg00107.html https://groups.google.com/g/rubyonrails-security/c/f6ioe4sdpbY https://hackerone.com/reports/292797 https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2020/06/msg00022.html https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2020/07/msg00013.html https://www.debian.org/security/2020 • CWE-200: Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor CWE-502: Deserialization of Untrusted Data •
CVE-2020-14416
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2020-14416
In the Linux kernel before 5.4.16, a race condition in tty->disc_data handling in the slip and slcan line discipline could lead to a use-after-free, aka CID-0ace17d56824. This affects drivers/net/slip/slip.c and drivers/net/can/slcan.c. En el kernel de Linux versiones anteriores a 5.4.16, una condición de carrera en el manejo de tty-)disc_data en la disciplina de línea slip y slcan podría conllevar a un uso de la memoria previamente liberada, también se conoce como CID-0ace17d56824. Esto afecta a los archivos drivers/net/slip/slip.c y drivers/net/can/slcan.c • http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-07/msg00008.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-08/msg00009.html https://bugzilla.suse.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1162002 https://cdn.kernel.org/pub/linux/kernel/v5.x/ChangeLog-5.4.16 https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/commit/?id=0ace17d56824165c7f4c68785d6b58971db954dd • CWE-362: Concurrent Execution using Shared Resource with Improper Synchronization ('Race Condition') CWE-416: Use After Free •
CVE-2020-14422 – python: DoS via inefficiency in IPv{4,6}Interface classes
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2020-14422
Lib/ipaddress.py in Python through 3.8.3 improperly computes hash values in the IPv4Interface and IPv6Interface classes, which might allow a remote attacker to cause a denial of service if an application is affected by the performance of a dictionary containing IPv4Interface or IPv6Interface objects, and this attacker can cause many dictionary entries to be created. This is fixed in: v3.5.10, v3.5.10rc1; v3.6.12; v3.7.9; v3.8.4, v3.8.4rc1, v3.8.5, v3.8.6, v3.8.6rc1; v3.9.0, v3.9.0b4, v3.9.0b5, v3.9.0rc1, v3.9.0rc2. La biblioteca Lib/ipaddress.py en Python versiones hasta 3.8.3, calcula inapropiadamente los valores de hash en las clases IPv4Interface e IPv6Interface, lo que podría permitir a un atacante remoto causar una denegación de servicio si una aplicación está afectada por el desempeño de un diccionario que contiene objetos de IPv4Interface o IPv6Interface, y este atacante puede causar que muchas entradas de diccionario sean creadas. Esto esta corregido en las versiones: v3.5.10, v3.5.10rc1; v3.6.12; v3.7.9; v3.8.4, v3.8.4rc1, v3.8.5, v3.8.6, v3.8.6rc1; v3.9.0, v3.9.0b4, v3.9.0b5, v3.9.0rc1, v3.9.0rc2 A vulnerability was found in the way the ipaddress python module computes hash values in the IPv4Interface and IPv6Interface classes. This flaw allows an attacker to create many dictionary entries, due to the performance of a dictionary containing the IPv4Interface or IPv6Interface objects, possibly resulting in a denial of service. • http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-07/msg00003.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-07/msg00006.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-07/msg00032.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-07/msg00041.html https://bugs.python.org/issue41004 https://github.com/python/cpython/pull/20956 https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2020/07/msg00011.html https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2023/ • CWE-330: Use of Insufficiently Random Values CWE-400: Uncontrolled Resource Consumption CWE-682: Incorrect Calculation •
CVE-2020-8619 – A buffer boundary check assertion in rdataset.c can fail incorrectly during zone transfer
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2020-8619
In ISC BIND9 versions BIND 9.11.14 -> 9.11.19, BIND 9.14.9 -> 9.14.12, BIND 9.16.0 -> 9.16.3, BIND Supported Preview Edition 9.11.14-S1 -> 9.11.19-S1: Unless a nameserver is providing authoritative service for one or more zones and at least one zone contains an empty non-terminal entry containing an asterisk ("*") character, this defect cannot be encountered. A would-be attacker who is allowed to change zone content could theoretically introduce such a record in order to exploit this condition to cause denial of service, though we consider the use of this vector unlikely because any such attack would require a significant privilege level and be easily traceable. En las versiones ISC BIND9 BIND 9.11.14 -> 9.11.19, BIND 9.14.9 -> 9.14.12, BIND 9.16.0 -> 9.16.3, BIND Supported Preview Edition 9.11.14-S1 -> 9.11.19-S1: A menos que un servidor de nombres proporcione un servicio autorizado para una o más zonas y al menos una zona contenga una entrada sin terminal vacía que contenga un carácter asterisco ("*"), este defecto no puede ser encontrado. Un posible atacante al que se le permite cambiar el contenido de la zona, podría introducir teóricamente dicho registro para explotar esta condición y causar una denegación de servicio, aunque consideramos que el uso de este vector es poco probable porque cualquier ataque requeriría de un nivel de privilegio significativo y que sea fácilmente rastreable A flaw was found in bind when an asterisk character is present in an empty non-terminal location within the DNS graph. This flaw could trigger an assertion failure, causing bind to crash. • http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-10/msg00041.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-10/msg00044.html https://kb.isc.org/docs/cve-2020-8619 https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/CNFTTYJ5JJJJ6QG3AHXJGDIIEYMDFWFW https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/EIOXMJX4N3LBKC65OXNBE52W4GAS7QEX https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20200625-0003 https://usn.ubuntu.com/4399-1 • CWE-404: Improper Resource Shutdown or Release CWE-617: Reachable Assertion •
CVE-2020-8618 – A buffer boundary check assertion in rdataset.c can fail incorrectly during zone transfer
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2020-8618
An attacker who is permitted to send zone data to a server via zone transfer can exploit this to intentionally trigger the assertion failure with a specially constructed zone, denying service to clients. Un atacante al que se le permite enviar datos de zona a un servidor mediante la transferencia de zona puede explotar esto para provocar intencionalmente el fallo de aserción con una zona especialmente construida, negando el servicio a los clientes • http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-10/msg00041.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-10/msg00044.html https://kb.isc.org/docs/cve-2020-8618 https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20200625-0003 https://usn.ubuntu.com/4399-1 • CWE-617: Reachable Assertion •