CVE-2014-6271 – GNU Bourne-Again Shell (Bash) Arbitrary Code Execution Vulnerability
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2014-6271
GNU Bash through 4.3 processes trailing strings after function definitions in the values of environment variables, which allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a crafted environment, as demonstrated by vectors involving the ForceCommand feature in OpenSSH sshd, the mod_cgi and mod_cgid modules in the Apache HTTP Server, scripts executed by unspecified DHCP clients, and other situations in which setting the environment occurs across a privilege boundary from Bash execution, aka "ShellShock." NOTE: the original fix for this issue was incorrect; CVE-2014-7169 has been assigned to cover the vulnerability that is still present after the incorrect fix. GNU Bash hasta la versión 4.3 procesa cadenas finales después de las definiciones de funciones en los valores de variables de entorno, lo que permite a atacantes remotos ejecutar código arbitrario a través de un entorno manipulado, tal como se ha demostrado por vectores que involucran la característica ForceCommand en sshd OpenSSH, los módulos mod_cgi y mod_cgid en el Apache HTTP Server, scripts ejecutados por clientes DHCP no especificados, y otras situaciones en las cuales el ajuste de entorno ocurre a través de un límite privilegiado de la ejecución de Bash, también conocido como "ShellShock." NOTA: la reparación original para este problema era incorrecta; CVE-2014-7169 ha sido asignada para cubrir la vulnerabilidad que todavía está presente después de la solución incorrecta. A flaw was found in the way Bash evaluated certain specially crafted environment variables. • https://github.com/darrenmartyn/visualdoor https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/38849 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/34777 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/39918 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/34895 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/34839 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/40619 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/36503 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/36504 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/40938 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/34900 https • CWE-78: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') CWE-94: Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection') •
CVE-2014-4341 – krb5: denial of service flaws when handling padding length longer than the plaintext
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2014-4341
MIT Kerberos 5 (aka krb5) before 1.12.2 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (buffer over-read and application crash) by injecting invalid tokens into a GSSAPI application session. MIT Kerberos 5 (también conocido como krb5) anterior a 1.12.2 permite a atacantes remotos causar una denegación de servicio (sobrelectura de buffer y caída de aplicación) mediante la inyección de tokens inválido en una sesión de la aplicación GSSAPI. A buffer over-read flaw was found in the way MIT Kerberos handled certain requests. A remote, unauthenticated attacker who is able to inject packets into a client or server application's GSSAPI session could use this flaw to crash the application. • http://advisories.mageia.org/MGASA-2014-0345.html http://aix.software.ibm.com/aix/efixes/security/nas_advisory1.asc http://krbdev.mit.edu/rt/Ticket/Display.html?id=7949 http://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2014-August/136360.html http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2015-0439.html http://secunia.com/advisories/59102 http://secunia.com/advisories/60082 http://secunia.com/advisories/60448 http://security.gentoo.org/glsa/glsa-201412-53.xml http://www.debian • CWE-125: Out-of-bounds Read •
CVE-2014-3467 – libtasn1: multiple boundary check issues
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2014-3467
Multiple unspecified vulnerabilities in the DER decoder in GNU Libtasn1 before 3.6, as used in GnuTLS, allow remote attackers to cause a denial of service (out-of-bounds read) via crafted ASN.1 data. Múltiples vulnerabilidades no especificadas en el decodificador DER en GNU Libtasn1 en versiones anteriores a 3.6, como se utiliza en GnuTLS, permite a atacantes remotos provocar una denegación de servicio (lectura fuera de límites) a través de un archivo ASN.1 manipulado. • http://advisories.mageia.org/MGASA-2014-0247.html http://linux.oracle.com/errata/ELSA-2014-0594.html http://linux.oracle.com/errata/ELSA-2014-0596.html http://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/help-libtasn1/2014-05/msg00006.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2014-06/msg00002.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2014-06/msg00015.html http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2014-0594.html http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2014-0596.html http:/ • CWE-125: Out-of-bounds Read •
CVE-2014-3468 – libtasn1: asn1_get_bit_der() can return negative bit length
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2014-3468
The asn1_get_bit_der function in GNU Libtasn1 before 3.6 does not properly report an error when a negative bit length is identified, which allows context-dependent attackers to cause out-of-bounds access via crafted ASN.1 data. La función asn1_get_bit_der en GNU Libtasn1 anterior a 3.6 no informa debidamente de un error cuando una longitud de bit negativa está identificada, lo que permite a atacantes dependientes de contexto causar acceso fuera de rango a través de datos ASN.1 manipulados. • http://advisories.mageia.org/MGASA-2014-0247.html http://git.savannah.gnu.org/cgit/libtasn1.git/commit/?id=1c3ccb3e040bf13e342ee60bc23b21b97b11923f http://linux.oracle.com/errata/ELSA-2014-0594.html http://linux.oracle.com/errata/ELSA-2014-0596.html http://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/help-libtasn1/2014-05/msg00006.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2014-06/msg00002.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2014-06/msg00015.html http://rhn.redhat.com/err • CWE-119: Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer CWE-131: Incorrect Calculation of Buffer Size •
CVE-2014-3469 – libtasn1: asn1_read_value_type() NULL pointer dereference
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2014-3469
The (1) asn1_read_value_type and (2) asn1_read_value functions in GNU Libtasn1 before 3.6 allows context-dependent attackers to cause a denial of service (NULL pointer dereference and crash) via a NULL value in an ivalue argument. Las funciones (1) asn1_read_value_type y (2) asn1_read_value en GNU Libtasn1 anterior a 3.6 permite a atacantes dependientes de contexto causar una denegación de servicio (referencia de puntero nulo y caída) a través de un valor nulo en un argumento ivalue. • http://advisories.mageia.org/MGASA-2014-0247.html http://linux.oracle.com/errata/ELSA-2014-0594.html http://linux.oracle.com/errata/ELSA-2014-0596.html http://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/help-libtasn1/2014-05/msg00006.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2014-06/msg00002.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2014-06/msg00015.html http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2014-0594.html http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2014-0596.html http:/ • CWE-476: NULL Pointer Dereference •