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CVSS: 5.9EPSS: 0%CPEs: 198EXPL: 0

Time-of-check Time-of-use (TOCTOU) in the BIOS2PSP command may allow an attacker with a malicious BIOS to create a race condition causing the ASP bootloader to perform out-of-bounds SRAM reads upon an S3 resume event potentially leading to a denial of service. • https://www.amd.com/en/corporate/product-security/bulletin/AMD-SB-4001 • CWE-367: Time-of-check Time-of-use (TOCTOU) Race Condition •

CVSS: 8.8EPSS: 0%CPEs: 216EXPL: 0

Insufficient input validation in ABL may enable a privileged attacker to corrupt ASP memory, potentially resulting in a loss of integrity or code execution. • https://www.amd.com/en/corporate/product-security/bulletin/AMD-SB-4001 • CWE-20: Improper Input Validation •

CVSS: 7.5EPSS: 0%CPEs: 156EXPL: 0

Insufficient input validation in ASP may allow an attacker with a compromised SMM to induce out-of-bounds memory reads within the ASP, potentially leading to a denial of service. • https://www.amd.com/en/corporate/product-security/bulletin/AMD-SB-4001 • CWE-125: Out-of-bounds Read •

CVSS: 9.8EPSS: 0%CPEs: 42EXPL: 0

A malicious or compromised UApp or ABL can send a malformed system call to the bootloader, which may result in an out-of-bounds memory access that may potentially lead to an attacker leaking sensitive information or achieving code execution. • https://www.amd.com/en/corporate/product-security/bulletin/AMD-SB-4001 • CWE-119: Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer •

CVSS: 6.1EPSS: 0%CPEs: 378EXPL: 0

Improper syscall input validation in AMD TEE (Trusted Execution Environment) may allow an attacker with physical access and control of a Uapp that runs under the bootloader to reveal the contents of the ASP (AMD Secure Processor) bootloader accessible memory to a serial port, resulting in a potential loss of integrity. • https://www.amd.com/en/corporate/product-security/bulletin/AMD-SB-4001 • CWE-787: Out-of-bounds Write •