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CVSS: 7.5EPSS: 0%CPEs: 3EXPL: 0

Matrix Synapse before 1.20.0 erroneously permits non-standard NaN, Infinity, and -Infinity JSON values in fields of m.room.member events, allowing remote attackers to execute a denial of service attack against the federation and common Matrix clients. If such a malformed event is accepted into the room's state, the impact is long-lasting and is not fixed by an upgrade to a newer version, requiring the event to be manually redacted instead. Since events are replicated to servers of other room members, the impact is not constrained to the server of the event sender. Matrix Synapse versiones anteriores a 1.20.0, permite erróneamente valores de JSON NaN, Infinity e -Infinity no estándar en campos de eventos m.room.member, permitiendo a atacantes remotos ejecutar un ataque de denegación de servicio contra la federación y unos clientes comunes de Matrix. Si un evento malformado es aceptado en el estado de la sala, el impacto es duradero y no es corregido con una actualización a una versión más nueva, requiriendo que el evento sea redactado manualmente. • https://github.com/matrix-org/synapse/security/advisories/GHSA-4mp3-385r-v63f https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/G7YXMMYQP46PYL664JQUXCA3LPBJU7DQ https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/U34DPP4ZLOEDUY2ZCWOHQPU5GA5LYNUQ • CWE-20: Improper Input Validation •

CVSS: 6.1EPSS: 0%CPEs: 1EXPL: 0

AuthRestServlet in Matrix Synapse before 1.21.0 is vulnerable to XSS due to unsafe interpolation of the session GET parameter. This allows a remote attacker to execute an XSS attack on the domain Synapse is hosted on, by supplying the victim user with a malicious URL to the /_matrix/client/r0/auth/*/fallback/web or /_matrix/client/unstable/auth/*/fallback/web Synapse endpoints. AuthRestServlet en Matrix Synapse versiones anteriores a 1.21.0 es vulnerable a XSS debido a la interpolación insegura del parámetro GET de la sesión. Esto permite a un atacante remoto ejecutar un ataque XSS en el dominio en el que está alojado Synapse, suministrando al usuario víctima una URL maliciosa a los puntos finales de /_matrix/cliente/r0/auth/*/fallback/web o /_matrix/cliente/instable/auth/*/fallback/web Synapse • https://github.com/matrix-org/synapse/pull/8444 https://github.com/matrix-org/synapse/releases/tag/v1.21.2 https://github.com/matrix-org/synapse/security/advisories/GHSA-3x8c-fmpc-5rmq https://matrix.org/blog/2020/10/15/synapse-1-21-2-released-and-security-advisory • CWE-79: Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') •

CVSS: 9.8EPSS: 0%CPEs: 1EXPL: 0

Matrix Synapse before 1.5.0 mishandles signature checking on some federation APIs. Events sent over /send_join, /send_leave, and /invite may not be correctly signed, or may not come from the expected servers. Matrix Synapse versiones anteriores a 1.5.0, maneja inapropiadamente la comprobación de firmas en algunas API federation. Los eventos enviados mediante /send_join, /send_leave, y /invite pueden no estar firmados correctamente o no pueden provenir de los servidores esperados. • https://github.com/matrix-org/synapse/pull/6262 https://github.com/matrix-org/synapse/releases/tag/v1.5.0 • CWE-345: Insufficient Verification of Data Authenticity •

CVSS: 9.8EPSS: 2%CPEs: 12EXPL: 1

In Apache Synapse, by default no authentication is required for Java Remote Method Invocation (RMI). So Apache Synapse 3.0.1 or all previous releases (3.0.0, 2.1.0, 2.0.0, 1.2, 1.1.2, 1.1.1) allows remote code execution attacks that can be performed by injecting specially crafted serialized objects. And the presence of Apache Commons Collections 3.2.1 (commons-collections-3.2.1.jar) or previous versions in Synapse distribution makes this exploitable. To mitigate the issue, we need to limit RMI access to trusted users only. Further upgrading to 3.0.1 version will eliminate the risk of having said Commons Collection version. • https://github.com/HuSoul/CVE-2017-15708 http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/102154 https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/77f2accf240d25d91b47033e2f8ebec84ffbc6e6627112b2f98b66c9%40%3Cdev.synapse.apache.org%3E https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r0fb289cd38c915b9a13a3376134f96222dd9100f1ef66b41631865c6%40%3Ccommits.doris.apache.org%3E https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202107-37 https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujan2020.html https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujul2020.html • CWE-74: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Output Used by a Downstream Component ('Injection') •

CVSS: 8.4EPSS: 0%CPEs: 1EXPL: 0

Razer Synapse 2.20.15.1104 and earlier uses weak permissions for the CrashReporter directory, which allows local users to gain privileges via a Trojan horse dbghelp.dll file. Razer Synapse 2.20.15.1104 y anteriores emplea permisos débiles para el directorio CrashReporter, lo que permite que usuarios locales obtengan privilegios mediante un archivo troyano dbghelp.dll. Razer Synapse versions 2.20.15.1104 and below suffer from multiple dll search order hijacking vulnerabilities. • http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/143516/Razer-Synapse-2.20-DLL-Hijacking.html • CWE-732: Incorrect Permission Assignment for Critical Resource •