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CVSS: 5.3EPSS: 0%CPEs: 1721EXPL: 0

A vulnerability in the Voice Telephony Service Provider (VTSP) service of Cisco IOS Software and Cisco IOS XE Software could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to bypass configured destination patterns and dial arbitrary numbers. This vulnerability is due to insufficient validation of dial strings at Foreign Exchange Office (FXO) interfaces. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending a malformed dial string to an affected device via either the ISDN protocol or SIP. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to conduct toll fraud, resulting in unexpected financial impact to affected customers. Una vulnerabilidad en el servicio Voice Telephony Service Provider (VTSP) de Cisco IOS Software y Cisco IOS XE Software podría permitir a un atacante remoto no autenticado omitir los patrones de destino configurados y marcar números arbitrarios. • https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-fxo-pattern-bypass-jUXgygYv • CWE-232: Improper Handling of Undefined Values •

CVSS: 6.9EPSS: 0%CPEs: 24EXPL: 0

A vulnerability in a specific CLI command that is run on Cisco IOS XE SD-WAN Software could allow an authenticated, local attacker to overwrite arbitrary files in the configuration database of an affected device. This vulnerability is due to insufficient validation of specific CLI command parameters. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by issuing that command with specific parameters. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to overwrite the content of the configuration database and gain root-level access to an affected device. Una vulnerabilidad en un comando CLI específico que se ejecuta en Cisco IOS XE SD-WAN Software podría permitir a un atacante local autenticado sobrescribir archivos arbitrarios en la base de datos de configuración de un dispositivo afectado. • https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-iosxesdwan-arbfileov-MVOF3ZZn • CWE-668: Exposure of Resource to Wrong Sphere •

CVSS: 7.7EPSS: 0%CPEs: 834EXPL: 0

A vulnerability in the TrustSec CLI parser of Cisco IOS and Cisco IOS XE Software could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to cause an affected device to reload. This vulnerability is due to an improper interaction between the web UI and the CLI parser. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by requesting a particular CLI command to be run through the web UI. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to cause the device to reload, resulting in a denial of service (DoS) condition. Una vulnerabilidad en el analizador TrustSec CLI de Cisco IOS and Cisco IOS XE Software podría permitir a un atacante remoto y autenticado causar una recarga de un dispositivo afectado. • https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-trustsec-dos-7fuXDR2 • CWE-435: Improper Interaction Between Multiple Correctly-Behaving Entities CWE-436: Interpretation Conflict •

CVSS: 6.9EPSS: 0%CPEs: 59EXPL: 0

A vulnerability in CLI management in Cisco IOS XE SD-WAN Software could allow an authenticated, local attacker to access the underlying operating system as the root user. This vulnerability is due to the way the software handles concurrent CLI sessions. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by authenticating to the device as an administrative user and executing a sequence of commands. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to obtain access to the underlying operating system as the root user. Una vulnerabilidad en la administración de la CLI en el Software Cisco IOS XE SD-WAN, podría permitir a un atacante local autenticado acceder al sistema operativo subyacente como usuario root. • https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-sdwan-clipriv-9TO2QGVp • CWE-399: Resource Management Errors •

CVSS: 7.4EPSS: 0%CPEs: 89EXPL: 0

A vulnerability in the DECnet Phase IV and DECnet/OSI protocol processing of Cisco IOS XE Software could allow an unauthenticated, adjacent attacker to cause a denial of service (DoS) condition on an affected device. The vulnerability is due to insufficient input validation of DECnet traffic that is received by an affected device. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending DECnet traffic to an affected device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to cause the affected device to reload, resulting in a DoS condition. Una vulnerabilidad en el procesamiento del protocolo DECnet Phase IV y DECnet/OSI del Software Cisco IOS XE, podría permitir a un atacante adyacente no autenticado causar una condición de denegación de servicio (DoS) en un dispositivo afectado. • https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-iosxe-decnet-dos-cuPWDkyL • CWE-119: Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer CWE-823: Use of Out-of-range Pointer Offset •