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CVSS: 7.5EPSS: 0%CPEs: 41EXPL: 0

A crafted 16-bit grayscale PNG image may lead to a out-of-bounds write in the heap area. An attacker may take advantage of that to cause heap data corruption or eventually arbitrary code execution and circumvent secure boot protections. This issue has a high complexity to be exploited as an attacker needs to perform some triage over the heap layout to achieve signifcant results, also the values written into the memory are repeated three times in a row making difficult to produce valid payloads. This flaw affects grub2 versions prior grub-2.12. Una imagen PNG en escala de grises de 16 bits diseñada puede conllevar a una escritura fuera de límites en el área de la pila. • https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1991685 https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202209-12 https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20220930-0001 https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2021-3695 • CWE-787: Out-of-bounds Write •

CVSS: 7.5EPSS: 0%CPEs: 2EXPL: 0

npm pack ignores root-level .gitignore and .npmignore file exclusion directives when run in a workspace or with a workspace flag (ie. `--workspaces`, `--workspace=<name>`). Anyone who has run `npm pack` or `npm publish` inside a workspace, as of v7.9.0 and v7.13.0 respectively, may be affected and have published files into the npm registry they did not intend to include. Users should upgrade to the latest, patched version of npm v8.11.0, run: npm i -g npm@latest . Node.js versions v16.15.1, v17.19.1, and v18.3.0 include the patched v8.11.0 version of npm. npm pack ignora las directivas de exclusión de archivos .gitignore y .npmignore a nivel de root cuando es ejecutado en un espacio de trabajo o con un flag de espacio de trabajo (es decir, "--workspaces", "--workspace=(name)"). • https://github.com/nodejs/node/pull/43210 https://github.com/nodejs/node/releases/tag/v16.15.1 https://github.com/nodejs/node/releases/tag/v17.9.1 https://github.com/nodejs/node/releases/tag/v18.3.0 https://github.com/npm/cli/releases/tag/v8.11.0 https://github.com/npm/cli/security/advisories/GHSA-hj9c-8jmm-8c52 https://github.com/npm/cli/tree/latest/workspaces/libnpmpack https://github.com/npm/cli/tree/latest/workspaces/libnpmpublish https://github.com • CWE-200: Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor CWE-212: Improper Removal of Sensitive Information Before Storage or Transfer •

CVSS: 9.8EPSS: 0%CPEs: 8EXPL: 0

Dpkg::Source::Archive in dpkg, the Debian package management system, before version 1.21.8, 1.20.10, 1.19.8, 1.18.26 is prone to a directory traversal vulnerability. When extracting untrusted source packages in v2 and v3 source package formats that include a debian.tar, the in-place extraction can lead to directory traversal situations on specially crafted orig.tar and debian.tar tarballs. La función Dpkg::Source::Archive en dpkg, el sistema de administración de paquetes de Debian, versiones anteriores a 1.21.8, 1.20.10, 1.19.8, 1.18.26, es propenso a una vulnerabilidad de salto de directorio. Cuando son extraídos paquetes fuente no confiables en formatos de paquetes fuente v2 y v3 que incluyen un debian.tar, la extracción en el lugar puede conllevar a situaciones de salto de directorio en los tarballs orig.tar y debian.tar especialmente diseñados • https://git.dpkg.org/cgit/dpkg/dpkg.git/commit/?id=1f23dddc17f69c9598477098c7fb9936e15fa495 https://git.dpkg.org/cgit/dpkg/dpkg.git/commit/?id=58814cacee39c4ce9e2cd0e3a3b9b57ad437eff5 https://git.dpkg.org/cgit/dpkg/dpkg.git/commit/?id=7a6c03cb34d4a09f35df2f10779cbf1b70a5200b https://git.dpkg.org/cgit/dpkg/dpkg.git/commit/?id=faa4c92debe45412bfcf8a44f26e827800bb24be https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2022/05/msg00033.html https://lists.debian.org/debian-security-announce/2022/msg00115.html https://security • CWE-22: Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal') •

CVSS: 9.1EPSS: 0%CPEs: 18EXPL: 0

An out-of-bounds read vulnerability was discovered in the PCRE2 library in the get_recurse_data_length() function of the pcre2_jit_compile.c file. This issue affects recursions in JIT-compiled regular expressions caused by duplicate data transfers. Se ha detectado una vulnerabilidad de lectura fuera de límites en la biblioteca PCRE2 en la función get_recurse_data_length() del archivo pcre2_jit_compile.c. Este problema afecta a las recursiones en expresiones regulares compiladas en JIT causadas por transferencias de datos duplicadas • https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2077983%2C https://github.com/PCRE2Project/pcre2/commit/03654e751e7f0700693526b67dfcadda6b42c9d0 https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2023/03/msg00014.html https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/DWNG2NS3GINO6LQYUVC4BZLUQPJ3DYHA https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/JXINO3KKI5DICQ45E2FKD6MKVMGJLEKJ https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/ • CWE-125: Out-of-bounds Read •

CVSS: 9.1EPSS: 0%CPEs: 19EXPL: 0

An out-of-bounds read vulnerability was discovered in the PCRE2 library in the compile_xclass_matchingpath() function of the pcre2_jit_compile.c file. This involves a unicode property matching issue in JIT-compiled regular expressions. The issue occurs because the character was not fully read in case-less matching within JIT. Se ha detectado una vulnerabilidad de lectura fuera de límites en la biblioteca PCRE2 en la función compile_xclass_matchingpath() del archivo pcre2_jit_compile.c. Esto implica un problema de coincidencia de propiedades unicode en expresiones regulares compiladas en JIT. • https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2077976%2C https://github.com/PCRE2Project/pcre2/commit/50a51cb7e67268e6ad417eb07c9de9bfea5cc55a%2C https://github.com/PCRE2Project/pcre2/commit/d4fa336fbcc388f89095b184ba6d99422cfc676c https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2023/03/msg00014.html https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/DWNG2NS3GINO6LQYUVC4BZLUQPJ3DYHA https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/JXINO3KKI5DICQ45E2FKD6MKVMGJLEKJ https:&# • CWE-125: Out-of-bounds Read •