CVE-2020-8873 – Parallels Desktop xHCI Time-Of-Check Time-Of-Use Privilege Escalation Vulnerability
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2020-8873
This vulnerability allows local attackers to escalate privileges on affected installations of Parallels Desktop 15.1.2-47123. An attacker must first obtain the ability to execute high-privileged code on the target guest system in order to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within the xHCI component. The issue results from the lack of proper locking when performing operations on an object. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to escalate privileges and execute code in the context of the hypervisor. • https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-20-294 • CWE-269: Improper Privilege Management CWE-367: Time-of-check Time-of-use (TOCTOU) Race Condition •
CVE-2020-8874 – Parallels Desktop xHCI Integer Overflow Privilege Escalation Vulnerability
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2020-8874
This vulnerability allows local attackers to escalate privileges on affected installations of Parallels Desktop 15.1.2-47123. An attacker must first obtain the ability to execute high-privileged code on the target guest system in order to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within the xHCI component. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in an integer overflow before allocating a buffer. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to escalate privileges and execute code in the context of the hypervisor. • https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-20-295 • CWE-190: Integer Overflow or Wraparound •
CVE-2020-8871 – Parallels Desktop VGA Out-Of-Bounds Write Privilege Escalation Vulnerability
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2020-8871
This vulnerability allows local attackers to escalate privileges on affected installations of Parallels Desktop 15.1.0-47107 . An attacker must first obtain the ability to execute high-privileged code on the target guest system in order to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within the VGA virtual device. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in a write past the end of an allocated buffer. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to escalate privileges and execute code in the context of the hypervisor. • https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-20-292 • CWE-787: Out-of-bounds Write •
CVE-2020-8872 – Parallels Desktop xHCI Out-Of-Bounds Read Information Disclosure Vulnerability
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2020-8872
This vulnerability allows local attackers to disclose sensitive information on affected installations of Parallels Desktop 15.1.1-47117. An attacker must first obtain the ability to execute high-privileged code on the target guest system in order to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within the xHCI component. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in a read past the end of an allocated buffer. An attacker can leverage this in conjunction with other vulnerabilities to execute code in the context of the hypervisor. • https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-20-293 • CWE-125: Out-of-bounds Read •
CVE-2020-8875 – Parallels Desktop OS X Host Kernel Module Out-Of-Bounds Write Privilege Escalation Vulnerability
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2020-8875
This vulnerability allows local attackers to escalate privileges on affected installations of Parallels Desktop 15.1.2-47123. An attacker must first obtain the ability to execute low-privileged code on the target system in order to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within the IOCTL handler. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in a write past the end of an allocated buffer. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to escalate privileges and execute code in the context of the kernel. • https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-20-296 • CWE-129: Improper Validation of Array Index CWE-787: Out-of-bounds Write •