CVSS: 9.8EPSS: 0%CPEs: 29EXPL: 1CVE-2017-14064 – ruby: Arbitrary heap exposure during a JSON.generate call
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2017-14064
Ruby through 2.2.7, 2.3.x through 2.3.4, and 2.4.x through 2.4.1 can expose arbitrary memory during a JSON.generate call. The issues lies in using strdup in ext/json/ext/generator/generator.c, which will stop after encountering a '\0' byte, returning a pointer to a string of length zero, which is not the length stored in space_len. Ruby hasta la versión 2.2.7, 2.3.x hasta la 2.3.4, y 2.4.x hasta la 2.4.1 puede exponer memoria arbitraria durante una llamada JSON.generate. Los problemas surgen al usar strdup en ext/json/ext/generator/generator.c, el cual se detendría después de encontrar un byte '\0', devolviendo un puntero a un string de longitud cero, que no es la longitud almacenada en space_len. A buffer overflow vulnerability was found in the JSON extension of ruby. • http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/100890 http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1039363 http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1042004 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2017:3485 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:0378 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:0583 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:0585 https://bugs.ruby-lang.org/issues/13853 https://github.com/flori/json/commit/8f782fd8e181d9cfe9387ded43a5ca9692266b85 https://hackerone.com/reports/209949 https://lists. • CWE-119: Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer CWE-200: Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor •
CVSS: 6.1EPSS: 0%CPEs: 1EXPL: 1CVE-2015-9096
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2015-9096
Net::SMTP in Ruby before 2.4.0 is vulnerable to SMTP command injection via CRLF sequences in a RCPT TO or MAIL FROM command, as demonstrated by CRLF sequences immediately before and after a DATA substring. El modulo Net::SMTP de Ruby anterior a su versión 2.4.0 es vulnerable a la inyección de comandos SMTP mediante secuencias CRLF de los comandos "RCPT TO" o "MAIL FROM", como demuestra las secuencias CRLF inmediatamente antes y después de la substring DATA. • http://www.mbsd.jp/Whitepaper/smtpi.pdf https://github.com/ruby/ruby/commit/0827a7e52ba3d957a634b063bf5a391239b9ffee https://github.com/rubysec/ruby-advisory-db/issues/215 https://hackerone.com/reports/137631 https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2018/07/msg00012.html https://www.debian.org/security/2017/dsa-3966 • CWE-93: Improper Neutralization of CRLF Sequences ('CRLF Injection') •
CVSS: 7.5EPSS: 0%CPEs: 6EXPL: 1CVE-2017-9229 – oniguruma: Invalid pointer dereference in left_adjust_char_head()
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2017-9229
An issue was discovered in Oniguruma 6.2.0, as used in Oniguruma-mod in Ruby through 2.4.1 and mbstring in PHP through 7.1.5. A SIGSEGV occurs in left_adjust_char_head() during regular expression compilation. Invalid handling of reg->dmax in forward_search_range() could result in an invalid pointer dereference, normally as an immediate denial-of-service condition. Se descubrió un problema en Oniguruma versión 6.2.0, como es usado en Oniguruma-mod en Ruby hasta versión 2.4.1 y mbstring en PHP hasta versión 7.1.5. Un SIGSEGV se produce en la función left_adjust_char_head() durante la compilación de expresiones regulares. • https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:1296 https://github.com/kkos/oniguruma/commit/b690371bbf97794b4a1d3f295d4fb9a8b05d402d https://github.com/kkos/oniguruma/issues/59 https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2017-9229 https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1466746 • CWE-476: NULL Pointer Dereference CWE-787: Out-of-bounds Write •
CVSS: 9.8EPSS: 0%CPEs: 3EXPL: 1CVE-2017-9225
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2017-9225
An issue was discovered in Oniguruma 6.2.0, as used in Oniguruma-mod in Ruby through 2.4.1 and mbstring in PHP through 7.1.5. A stack out-of-bounds write in onigenc_unicode_get_case_fold_codes_by_str() occurs during regular expression compilation. Code point 0xFFFFFFFF is not properly handled in unicode_unfold_key(). A malformed regular expression could result in 4 bytes being written off the end of a stack buffer of expand_case_fold_string() during the call to onigenc_unicode_get_case_fold_codes_by_str(), a typical stack buffer overflow. Se descubrió un problema en Oniguruma versión 6.2.0, tal como es usado en Oniguruma-mod en Ruby hasta la versión 2.4.1 y mbstring en PHP hasta la versión 7.1.5. • https://github.com/kkos/oniguruma/commit/166a6c3999bf06b4de0ab4ce6b088a468cc4029f https://github.com/kkos/oniguruma/issues/56 • CWE-787: Out-of-bounds Write •
CVSS: 9.8EPSS: 1%CPEs: 2EXPL: 1CVE-2016-2336
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2016-2336
Type confusion exists in two methods of Ruby's WIN32OLE class, ole_invoke and ole_query_interface. Attacker passing different type of object than this assumed by developers can cause arbitrary code execution. Existe un tipo de confusión en dos métodos de la clase WIN32OLE de Ruby, ole_invoke y ole_query_interface. El atacante que pasa un diferente tipo de objeto del que es asumido por los desarrolladores puede provocar la ejecución de código arbitrario. • http://www.talosintelligence.com/reports/TALOS-2016-0029 •