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CVSS: 4.3EPSS: 0%CPEs: 163EXPL: 0

The sanitize_css method in lib/action_controller/vendor/html-scanner/html/sanitizer.rb in the Action Pack component in Ruby on Rails before 2.3.18, 3.0.x and 3.1.x before 3.1.12, and 3.2.x before 3.2.13 does not properly handle \n (newline) characters, which makes it easier for remote attackers to conduct cross-site scripting (XSS) attacks via crafted Cascading Style Sheets (CSS) token sequences. El método sanitize_css en lib/action_controller/vendor/html-scanner/html/sanitizer.rb en el componente Action Pack en Ruby on Rails anterior a v2.3.18, v3.0.x y v3.1.x anterior a v3.1.12, y v3.2.x anterior a v3.2.13, no menaja adecuadamente los caracteres \n (nueva línea), lo que facilita a atacantes remotos llevar a cabo ataques XSS a través de secuencias CSS. A cross-site scripting (XSS) flaw was found in Action Pack. A remote attacker could use this flaw to conduct XSS attacks against users of an application using Action Pack. • http://lists.apple.com/archives/security-announce/2013/Jun/msg00000.html http://lists.apple.com/archives/security-announce/2013/Oct/msg00006.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-updates/2013-04/msg00072.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-updates/2013-04/msg00073.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-updates/2014-01/msg00013.html http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2013-0698.html http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2014-1863.html http://support.apple.com/kb/HT5784 http:/&# • CWE-79: Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') •

CVSS: 5.0EPSS: 0%CPEs: 58EXPL: 0

ActiveRecord in Ruby on Rails before 2.3.17, 3.1.x before 3.1.11, and 3.2.x before 3.2.12 allows remote attackers to bypass the attr_protected protection mechanism and modify protected model attributes via a crafted request. ActiveRecord en Ruby on Rails v3.2.x anteriores a v3.2.12, v3.1.x anteriores a v3.1.11, y v2.3.x anteriores a v2.3.17 permite a atacantes remotos evitar el mecanismo de protección "attr_protected" y modificar el modelo de atributos protegidos a través de una petición hecha a mano. • http://lists.apple.com/archives/security-announce/2013/Jun/msg00000.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-updates/2013-03/msg00048.html http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2013-0686.html http://secunia.com/advisories/52112 http://secunia.com/advisories/52774 http://support.apple.com/kb/HT5784 http://weblog.rubyonrails.org/2013/2/11/SEC-ANN-Rails-3-2-12-3-1-11-and-2-3-17-have-been-released http://www.debian.org/security/2013/dsa-2620 http://www.openwall.com/l • CWE-264: Permissions, Privileges, and Access Controls •

CVSS: 10.0EPSS: 11%CPEs: 59EXPL: 0

ActiveRecord in Ruby on Rails before 2.3.17 and 3.x before 3.1.0 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service or execute arbitrary code via crafted serialized attributes that cause the +serialize+ helper to deserialize arbitrary YAML. Active Record en Ruby on Rails v3.x anteriores a v3.1.0 y v2.3.x anteriores a v2.3.17 permite a atacantes remotos causar una denegación de servicio o ejecución de código arbitrario a través de atributos serializados manipulados que causan al asistente +serialize+ la des-serialización arbitraria del YAML. • http://lists.apple.com/archives/security-announce/2013/Jun/msg00000.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-updates/2013-03/msg00048.html http://secunia.com/advisories/52112 http://securitytracker.com/id?1028109 http://support.apple.com/kb/HT5784 http://weblog.rubyonrails.org/2013/2/11/SEC-ANN-Rails-3-2-12-3-1-11-and-2-3-17-have-been-released http://www.debian.org/security/2013/dsa-2620 http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2013/02/11/6 http://www.osv •

CVSS: 7.5EPSS: 97%CPEs: 57EXPL: 2

lib/active_support/json/backends/yaml.rb in Ruby on Rails 2.3.x before 2.3.16 and 3.0.x before 3.0.20 does not properly convert JSON data to YAML data for processing by a YAML parser, which allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code, conduct SQL injection attacks, or bypass authentication via crafted data that triggers unsafe decoding, a different vulnerability than CVE-2013-0156. lib/active_support/json/backends/yaml.rb en Ruby on Rails v2.3.x anterior a v2.3.16 y v3.0.x anterior a v3.0.20 no convierte correctamente los datos de tipo JSON a datos YAML para el procesamiento por el analizador YAML, lo cual permite a atacantes remotos ejecutar código arbitrario, conducir ataques de inyección SQL, o saltare la autentificación a través de la modificación de datos que disparan una descodificación insegura, esta vulnerabilidad es diferente a CVE-2013-0156. • https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/24434 https://github.com/heroku/heroku-CVE-2013-0333 http://lists.apple.com/archives/security-announce/2013/Jun/msg00000.html http://lists.apple.com/archives/security-announce/2013/Mar/msg00002.html http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2013-0201.html http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2013-0202.html http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2013-0203.html http://support.apple.com/kb/HT5784 http://weblog.rubyonrails.org/2013/1/28/Rails-3-0&# • CWE-502: Deserialization of Untrusted Data •

CVSS: 5.0EPSS: 0%CPEs: 1EXPL: 2

The Authlogic gem for Ruby on Rails, when used with certain versions before 3.2.10, makes potentially unsafe find_by_id method calls, which might allow remote attackers to conduct CVE-2012-6496 SQL injection attacks via a crafted parameter in environments that have a known secret_token value, as demonstrated by a value contained in secret_token.rb in an open-source product. La gema Authlogic para Ruby on Rails, cuando se utiliza con algunas versiones antes de v3.2.10, hace llamadas al método find_by_id potencialmente inseguras que podría permitir a atacantes remotos realizar ataques de inyección SQL CVE-2012-6496 a través de un parámetro modificado en ambientes que han conocido un valor secret_token, como lo demuestra un valor contenido en secret_token.rb en un producto de código abierto. • http://blog.phusion.nl/2013/01/03/rails-sql-injection-vulnerability-hold-your-horses-here-are-the-facts http://openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2013/01/03/12 http://phenoelit.org/blog/archives/2012/12/21/let_me_github_that_for_you/index.html http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/57084 • CWE-89: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection') •