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CVSS: 9.8EPSS: 1%CPEs: 10EXPL: 0

An issue was discovered in Squid through 4.7. When handling the tag esi:when when ESI is enabled, Squid calls ESIExpression::Evaluate. This function uses a fixed stack buffer to hold the expression while it's being evaluated. When processing the expression, it could either evaluate the top of the stack, or add a new member to the stack. When adding a new member, there is no check to ensure that the stack won't overflow. • http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-05/msg00018.html http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2020/04/23/1 https://gitlab.com/jeriko.one/security/-/blob/master/squid/CVEs/CVE-2019-12519.txt https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2020/07/msg00009.html https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202005-05 https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20210205-0006 https://usn.ubuntu.com/4356-1 https://www.debian.org/security/2020/dsa-4682 https://a • CWE-121: Stack-based Buffer Overflow CWE-787: Out-of-bounds Write •

CVSS: 7.5EPSS: 1%CPEs: 5EXPL: 0

An issue was discovered in Squid through 4.7 and 5. When receiving a request, Squid checks its cache to see if it can serve up a response. It does this by making a MD5 hash of the absolute URL of the request. If found, it servers the request. The absolute URL can include the decoded UserInfo (username and password) for certain protocols. • http://www.squid-cache.org/Versions/v4 http://www.squid-cache.org/Versions/v4/changesets https://github.com/squid-cache/squid/commits/v4 https://gitlab.com/jeriko.one/security/-/blob/master/squid/CVEs/CVE-2019-12520.txt https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2020/07/msg00009.html https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20210205-0006 https://usn.ubuntu.com/4446-1 https://www.debian.org/security/2020/dsa-4682 https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-20 • CWE-20: Improper Input Validation •

CVSS: 4.5EPSS: 0%CPEs: 1EXPL: 0

An issue was discovered in Squid through 4.7. When Squid is run as root, it spawns its child processes as a lesser user, by default the user nobody. This is done via the leave_suid call. leave_suid leaves the Saved UID as 0. This makes it trivial for an attacker who has compromised the child process to escalate their privileges back to root. Se detectó un problema en Squid versiones hasta 4.7. • https://gitlab.com/jeriko.one/security/-/blob/master/squid/CVEs/CVE-2019-12522.txt https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20210205-0006 • CWE-269: Improper Privilege Management •

CVSS: 5.9EPSS: 4%CPEs: 10EXPL: 0

An issue was discovered in Squid through 4.7. When Squid is parsing ESI, it keeps the ESI elements in ESIContext. ESIContext contains a buffer for holding a stack of ESIElements. When a new ESIElement is parsed, it is added via addStackElement. addStackElement has a check for the number of elements in this buffer, but it's off by 1, leading to a Heap Overflow of 1 element. The overflow is within the same structure so it can't affect adjacent memory blocks, and thus just leads to a crash while processing. • http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-05/msg00018.html http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2020/04/23/1 https://gitlab.com/jeriko.one/security/-/blob/master/squid/CVEs/CVE-2019-12521.txt https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2020/07/msg00009.html https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202005-05 https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20210205-0006 https://usn.ubuntu.com/4356-1 https://www.debian.org/security/2020/dsa-4682 https://a • CWE-122: Heap-based Buffer Overflow CWE-193: Off-by-one Error CWE-787: Out-of-bounds Write •

CVSS: 9.8EPSS: 1%CPEs: 5EXPL: 0

An issue was discovered in Squid through 4.7. When handling requests from users, Squid checks its rules to see if the request should be denied. Squid by default comes with rules to block access to the Cache Manager, which serves detailed server information meant for the maintainer. This rule is implemented via url_regex. The handler for url_regex rules URL decodes an incoming request. • https://gitlab.com/jeriko.one/security/-/blob/master/squid/CVEs/CVE-2019-12524.txt https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2020/07/msg00009.html https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20210205-0006 https://usn.ubuntu.com/4446-1 https://www.debian.org/security/2020/dsa-4682 https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2019-12524 https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1827570 • CWE-20: Improper Input Validation CWE-306: Missing Authentication for Critical Function •