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CVSS: 7.5EPSS: 0%CPEs: 2EXPL: 0

Exposure of sensitive information to an unauthorized actor vulnerability in Web Server in Synology DiskStation Manager (DSM) before 7.0.1-42218-2 allows remote attackers to obtain sensitive information via unspecified vectors. Una vulnerabilidad de exposición de información confidencial a un actor no autorizado en el servidor web de Synology DiskStation Manager (DSM) versiones anteriores a 7.0.1-42218-2, que permite a atacantes remotos obtener información confidencial por medio de vectores no especificados • https://www.synology.com/security/advisory/Synology_SA_22_01 • CWE-200: Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor •

CVSS: 9.9EPSS: 18%CPEs: 42EXPL: 3

The Samba vfs_fruit module uses extended file attributes (EA, xattr) to provide "...enhanced compatibility with Apple SMB clients and interoperability with a Netatalk 3 AFP fileserver." Samba versions prior to 4.13.17, 4.14.12 and 4.15.5 with vfs_fruit configured allow out-of-bounds heap read and write via specially crafted extended file attributes. A remote attacker with write access to extended file attributes can execute arbitrary code with the privileges of smbd, typically root. El módulo vfs_fruit de Samba usa atributos de archivo extendidos (EA, xattr) para proporcionar "...compatibilidad mejorada con los clientes SMB de Apple e interoperabilidad con un servidor de archivos AFP de Netatalk 3". Samba versiones anteriores a 4.13.17, 4.14.12 y 4.15.5 con vfs_fruit configurado permiten una lectura y escritura fuera de límites de la pila por medio de atributos de archivo extendidos especialmente diseñados. • https://github.com/horizon3ai/CVE-2021-44142 https://github.com/gudyrmik/CVE-2021-44142 https://github.com/hrsman/Samba-CVE-2021-44142 https://bugzilla.samba.org/show_bug.cgi?id=14914 https://kb.cert.org/vuls/id/119678 https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202309-06 https://www.samba.org/samba/security/CVE-2021-44142.html https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/blog/2022/2/1/cve-2021-44142-details-on-a-samba-code-execution-bug-demonstrated-at-pwn2own-austin https://access.redhat&# • CWE-125: Out-of-bounds Read CWE-787: Out-of-bounds Write •

CVSS: 8.6EPSS: 0%CPEs: 2EXPL: 0

Improper neutralization of special elements in output used by a downstream component ('Injection') vulnerability in file sharing management component in Synology DiskStation Manager (DSM) before 6.2.3-25426-3 allows remote attackers to read arbitrary files via unspecified vectors. Una vulnerabilidad de neutralización inapropiada de elementos especiales en la salida usada por un componente aguas abajo ("Injection") en el componente file sharing management en Synology DiskStation Manager (DSM) versiones anteriores a 6.2.3-25426-3, permite a atacantes remotos leer archivos arbitrarios por medio de vectores no especificados • https://www.synology.com/security/advisory/Synology_SA_20_26 • CWE-74: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Output Used by a Downstream Component ('Injection') •

CVSS: 7.5EPSS: 0%CPEs: 2EXPL: 0

Improper limitation of a pathname to a restricted directory ('Path Traversal') vulnerability in webapi component in Synology DiskStation Manager (DSM) before 6.2.3-25426-3 allows remote attackers to write arbitrary files via unspecified vectors. Una vulnerabilidad de limitación inapropiada de un nombre de ruta a un directorio restringido ("'Path Traversal") en el componente webapi de Synology DiskStation Manager (DSM) versiones anteriores a 6.2.3-25426-3, que permite a atacantes remotos escribir archivos arbitrarios por medio de vectores no especificados • https://www.synology.com/security/advisory/Synology_SA_20_26 • CWE-22: Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal') •

CVSS: 9.8EPSS: 0%CPEs: 2EXPL: 0

Use after free vulnerability in file transfer protocol component in Synology DiskStation Manager (DSM) before 6.2.3-25426-3 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via unspecified vectors. Una vulnerabilidad de uso de memoria previamente liberada en el componente file transfer protocol en Synology DiskStation Manager (DSM) versiones anteriores a 6.2.3-25426-3, permite a atacantes remotos ejecutar código arbitrario por medio de vectores no especificados • https://www.synology.com/security/advisory/Synology_SA_20_26 • CWE-416: Use After Free •