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CVSS: 8.1EPSS: 3%CPEs: 60EXPL: 3

In the Linux kernel before 4.20.8, kvm_ioctl_create_device in virt/kvm/kvm_main.c mishandles reference counting because of a race condition, leading to a use-after-free. En el kernel de Linux en versiones anteriores a la 4.20.8, kvm_ioctl_create_device en virt/kvm/kvm_main.c gestiona de manera incorrecta el conteo de referencias debido a una condición de carrera, lo que conduce a un uso de memoria previamente liberada. A use-after-free vulnerability was found in the way the Linux kernel's KVM hypervisor implements its device control API. While creating a device via kvm_ioctl_create_device(), the device holds a reference to a VM object, later this reference is transferred to the caller's file descriptor table. If such file descriptor was to be closed, reference count to the VM object could become zero, potentially leading to a use-after-free issue. • https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/46388 http://git.kernel.org/cgit/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/commit/?id=cfa39381173d5f969daf43582c95ad679189cbc9 http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/107127 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHBA-2019:0959 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:0818 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:0833 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:2809 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:3967 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2020:0103&# • CWE-362: Concurrent Execution using Shared Resource with Improper Synchronization ('Race Condition') CWE-416: Use After Free •

CVSS: 9.3EPSS: 0%CPEs: 43EXPL: 21

runc through 1.0-rc6, as used in Docker before 18.09.2 and other products, allows attackers to overwrite the host runc binary (and consequently obtain host root access) by leveraging the ability to execute a command as root within one of these types of containers: (1) a new container with an attacker-controlled image, or (2) an existing container, to which the attacker previously had write access, that can be attached with docker exec. This occurs because of file-descriptor mishandling, related to /proc/self/exe. runc, hasta la versión 1.0-rc6, tal y como se emplea en Docker, en versiones anteriores a la 18.09.2 y otros productos, permite que los atacantes sobrescriban el binario del host runc (y, así, obtengan acceso root al host) aprovechando la capacidad para ejecutar un comando como root con uno de estos tipos de contenedores: (1) un nuevo contenedor con una imagen controlada por el atacante o (2) un contenedor existente, para el cual el atacante contaba previamente con acceso de escritura, que puede adjuntarse con docker exec. Esto ocurre debido a la gestión incorrecta del descriptor de archivos; esto está relacionado con /proc/self/exe. A flaw was found in the way runc handled system file descriptors when running containers. A malicious container could use this flaw to overwrite contents of the runc binary and consequently run arbitrary commands on the container host system. • https://github.com/Frichetten/CVE-2019-5736-PoC https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/46369 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/46359 https://github.com/twistlock/RunC-CVE-2019-5736 https://github.com/jas502n/CVE-2019-5736 https://github.com/RyanNgWH/CVE-2019-5736-POC https://github.com/zyriuse75/CVE-2019-5736-PoC https://github.com/likescam/CVE-2019-5736 https://github.com/geropl/CVE-2019-5736 https://github.com/si1ent-le/CVE-2019-5736 https://github.com/ • CWE-78: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') CWE-672: Operation on a Resource after Expiration or Release •

CVSS: 5.5EPSS: 0%CPEs: 15EXPL: 1

In elfutils 0.175, a negative-sized memcpy is attempted in elf_cvt_note in libelf/note_xlate.h because of an incorrect overflow check. Crafted elf input causes a segmentation fault, leading to denial of service (program crash). En elfutils 0.175, se intenta realizar un memcpy de tamaño negativo en elf_cvt_note en libelf/note_xlate.h debido a una comprobación de desbordamiento incorrecta. Las entradas elf manipuladas provocan un fallo de segmentación, que conduce a una denegación de servicio (cierre inesperado del programa). • https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:2197 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:3575 https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=24084 https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2019-7664 https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1677536 • CWE-787: Out-of-bounds Write •

CVSS: 5.5EPSS: 0%CPEs: 19EXPL: 2

In elfutils 0.175, a heap-based buffer over-read was discovered in the function elf32_xlatetom in elf32_xlatetom.c in libelf. A crafted ELF input can cause a segmentation fault leading to denial of service (program crash) because ebl_core_note does not reject malformed core file notes. En elfutils 0.175, existe una sobrelectura de búfer basada en memoria dinámica (heap) en la función elf32_xlatetom en elf32_xlatetom.c. Una entrada ELF manipulada puede provocar un fallo de segmentación que conduce a una denegación de servicio (cierre inesperado del programa) debido a que ebl_core_note no rechaza las notas de archivo core mal formadas. • http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2019-06/msg00052.html https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:2197 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:3575 https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2019/02/msg00036.html https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2021/10/msg00030.html https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=24089 https://sourceware.org/ml/elfutils-devel/2019-q1/msg00049.html https://usn.ubuntu.com/4012-1 https://access.redhat.com&#x • CWE-122: Heap-based Buffer Overflow CWE-125: Out-of-bounds Read •

CVSS: 7.8EPSS: 0%CPEs: 16EXPL: 1

SQLAlchemy 1.2.17 has SQL Injection when the group_by parameter can be controlled. SQLAlchemy 1.2.17 tiene una inyección SQL cuando el parámetro group_by se puede controlar. • http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2019-08/msg00087.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2019-09/msg00010.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2019-09/msg00016.html https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:0981 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:0984 https://github.com/no-security/sqlalchemy_test https://github.com/sqlalchemy/sqlalchemy/issues/4481#issuecomment-461204518 https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2019/03/msg0 • CWE-89: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection') •