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CVSS: 5.3EPSS: 0%CPEs: 6EXPL: 0

setup before version 2.11.4-1.fc28 in Fedora and Red Hat Enterprise Linux added /sbin/nologin and /usr/sbin/nologin to /etc/shells. This violates security assumptions made by pam_shells and some daemons which allow access based on a user's shell being listed in /etc/shells. Under some circumstances, users which had their shell changed to /sbin/nologin could still access the system. setup en versiones anteriores a la 2.11.4-1.fc28 en Fedora y Red Hat Enterprise Linux añadía /sbin/nologin y /usr/sbin/nologin a /etc/shells. Esto viola las asunciones de seguridad realizadas por pam_shells y algunos demonios, lo que permite el acceso en base a que el shell de un usuario se lista en /etc/shells. En algunas circunstancias, los usuarios a los que se les haya cambiado el shell a /sbin/nologin podrían seguir siendo capaces de acceder al sistema. • https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHBA-2019:0327 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:3249 https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=CVE-2018-1113 https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2018-1113 https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1571094 • CWE-285: Improper Authorization CWE-732: Incorrect Permission Assignment for Critical Resource •

CVSS: 5.5EPSS: 1%CPEs: 5EXPL: 1

The Binary File Descriptor (BFD) library (aka libbfd), as distributed in GNU Binutils 2.30, allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (excessive memory allocation and application crash) via a crafted ELF file, as demonstrated by _bfd_elf_parse_attributes in elf-attrs.c and bfd_malloc in libbfd.c. This can occur during execution of nm. La biblioteca Binary File Descriptor (BFD), conocida como libbfd, tal y como se distribuye en GNU Binutils 2.30 y anteriores permite que atacantes remotos provoquen una denegación de servicio (asignación excesiva de memoria y cierre inesperado de la aplicación) mediante un archivo ELF manipulado. Esto queda demostrado por _bfd_elf_parse_attributes en elf-attrs.c y bfd_malloc en libbfd.c. Esto puede ocurrir durante la ejecución de nm. • http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/104584 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHBA-2019:0327 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:3032 https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/201908-01 https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=23361 https://usn.ubuntu.com/4336-1 https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2018-13033 https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1597436 • CWE-400: Uncontrolled Resource Consumption CWE-770: Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling •

CVSS: 9.8EPSS: 0%CPEs: 20EXPL: 0

Memory safety bugs present in Firefox 60, Firefox ESR 60, and Firefox ESR 52.8. Some of these bugs showed evidence of memory corruption and we presume that with enough effort that some of these could be exploited to run arbitrary code. This vulnerability affects Thunderbird < 60, Thunderbird < 52.9, Firefox ESR < 60.1, Firefox ESR < 52.9, and Firefox < 61. Hay errores de seguridad de memoria en Firefox 60, Firefox ESR 60 y Firefox ESR 52.8. Algunos de estos errores mostraron evidencias de corrupción de memoria y se entiende que, con el suficiente esfuerzo, algunos de estos podrían explotarse para ejecutar código arbitrario. • http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/104555 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:2112 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:2113 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:2251 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:2252 https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/buglist.cgi?bug_id=1456189%2C1456975%2C1465898%2C1392739%2C1451297%2C1464063%2C1437842%2C1442722%2C1452576%2C1450688%2C1458264%2C1458270%2C1465108%2C1464829%2C1464079%2C1463494%2C1458048 https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2018/06/msg00014.html http • CWE-119: Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer CWE-120: Buffer Copy without Checking Size of Input ('Classic Buffer Overflow') •

CVSS: 9.8EPSS: 0%CPEs: 20EXPL: 0

A vulnerability can occur when capturing a media stream when the media source type is changed as the capture is occurring. This can result in stream data being cast to the wrong type causing a potentially exploitable crash. This vulnerability affects Thunderbird < 60, Firefox ESR < 60.1, Firefox ESR < 52.9, and Firefox < 61. Puede ocurrir una vulnerabilidad al capturar una transmisión de medios cuando el tipo de origen de medios se cambia al mismo tiempo que se realiza la captura. Esto puede resultar en que los datos de transmisión se envían al tipo erróneo, lo que provoca un cierre inesperado potencialmente explotable. • http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/104560 http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1041193 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:2112 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:2113 https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1453127 https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2018/06/msg00014.html https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2018/11/msg00011.html https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/201810-01 https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/201811-13 https://usn.ubuntu.com&# • CWE-20: Improper Input Validation CWE-120: Buffer Copy without Checking Size of Input ('Classic Buffer Overflow') •

CVSS: 6.5EPSS: 0%CPEs: 21EXPL: 0

An invalid grid size during QCMS (color profile) transformations can result in the out-of-bounds read interpreted as a float value. This could leak private data into the output. This vulnerability affects Thunderbird < 60, Thunderbird < 52.9, Firefox ESR < 60.1, Firefox ESR < 52.9, and Firefox < 61. Un tamaño de cuadrícula inválido durante las transformaciones QCMS (perfil de color) puede resultar en la lectura fuera de límites interpretada como valor float. Esto podría conducir al filtrado de datos privados en la salida. • http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/104560 http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1041193 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:2112 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:2113 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:2251 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:2252 https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1464039 https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2018/06/msg00014.html https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2018/07/msg00013.html https://securi • CWE-125: Out-of-bounds Read •