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CVSS: 7.5EPSS: 18%CPEs: 16EXPL: 3

31 Aug 2017 — RubyGems version 2.6.12 and earlier fails to validate specification names, allowing a maliciously crafted gem to potentially overwrite any file on the filesystem. RubyGems 2.6.12 y anteriores no valida con éxito los nombres de las especificaciones, permitiendo que una gema manipulada maliciosamente sobrescriba cualquier archivo en el sistema de archivos. It was found that rubygems did not sanitize gem names during installation of a given gem. A specially crafted gem could use this flaw to install files outs... • https://packetstorm.news/files/id/143993 • CWE-20: Improper Input Validation CWE-22: Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal') CWE-138: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements •

CVSS: 9.8EPSS: 1%CPEs: 29EXPL: 1

31 Aug 2017 — Ruby through 2.2.7, 2.3.x through 2.3.4, and 2.4.x through 2.4.1 can expose arbitrary memory during a JSON.generate call. The issues lies in using strdup in ext/json/ext/generator/generator.c, which will stop after encountering a '\0' byte, returning a pointer to a string of length zero, which is not the length stored in space_len. Ruby hasta la versión 2.2.7, 2.3.x hasta la 2.3.4, y 2.4.x hasta la 2.4.1 puede exponer memoria arbitraria durante una llamada JSON.generate. Los problemas surgen al usar strdup ... • http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/100890 • CWE-119: Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer CWE-200: Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor •

CVSS: 7.6EPSS: 30%CPEs: 13EXPL: 2

19 Aug 2017 — Race condition in fs/timerfd.c in the Linux kernel before 4.10.15 allows local users to gain privileges or cause a denial of service (list corruption or use-after-free) via simultaneous file-descriptor operations that leverage improper might_cancel queueing. Una condición de carrera en fs/timerfd.c en el kernel Linux en versiones anteriores a la 4.10.15 permite que usuarios locales obtengan privilegios o provoquen una denegación de servicio (corrupción de lista o use-after-free) mediante operaciones simultá... • https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/43345 • CWE-362: Concurrent Execution using Shared Resource with Improper Synchronization ('Race Condition') CWE-416: Use After Free •

CVSS: 10.0EPSS: 3%CPEs: 13EXPL: 0

11 Aug 2017 — Mercurial prior to 4.3 did not adequately sanitize hostnames passed to ssh, leading to possible shell-injection attacks. Las versiones anteriores a la 4.3 de Mercurial no sanitizaban adecuadamente los nombres de host pasados a ssh, lo que conducía a posibles ataques de inyección de shell. A shell command injection flaw related to the handling of "ssh" URLs has been discovered in Mercurial. This can be exploited to execute shell commands with the privileges of the user running the Mercurial client, for examp... • http://www.debian.org/security/2017/dsa-3963 • CWE-20: Improper Input Validation CWE-78: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') •

CVSS: 7.5EPSS: 2%CPEs: 13EXPL: 0

11 Aug 2017 — Mercurial prior to version 4.3 is vulnerable to a missing symlink check that can malicious repositories to modify files outside the repository Las versiones anteriores a la 4.3 de Mercurial son vulnerables a una falta de comprobación de symlink. Los repositorios maliciosos pueden aprovecharse de esto para modificar archivos fuera del repositorio. A vulnerability was found in the way Mercurial handles path auditing and caches the results. An attacker could abuse a repository with a series of commits mixing s... • http://www.debian.org/security/2017/dsa-3963 • CWE-22: Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal') CWE-59: Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following') •

CVSS: 9.8EPSS: 3%CPEs: 18EXPL: 1

10 Aug 2017 — A use-after-free vulnerability can occur when an editor DOM node is deleted prematurely during tree traversal while still bound to the document. This results in a potentially exploitable crash. This vulnerability affects Thunderbird < 52.3, Firefox ESR < 52.3, and Firefox < 55. Puede ocurrir una vulnerabilidad de uso de memoria previamente liberada cuando un nodo DOM editor se borra de manera prematura durante el salto de árbol cuando aún sigue vinculado al documento. Esto resulta en un cierre inesperado ex... • http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/100203 • CWE-416: Use After Free •

CVSS: 9.8EPSS: 3%CPEs: 18EXPL: 1

10 Aug 2017 — A use-after-free vulnerability can occur while re-computing layout for a "marquee" element during window resizing where the updated style object is freed while still in use. This results in a potentially exploitable crash. This vulnerability affects Thunderbird < 52.3, Firefox ESR < 52.3, and Firefox < 55. Puede ocurrir una vulnerabilidad de uso de memoria previamente liberada cuando vuelve a calcular la disposición del elemento "marquee" durante el reajuste del tamaño de la ventana cuando el objeto estilo ... • http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/100197 • CWE-416: Use After Free •

CVSS: 10.0EPSS: 2%CPEs: 14EXPL: 0

10 Aug 2017 — Memory safety bugs were reported in Firefox 54, Firefox ESR 52.2, and Thunderbird 52.2. Some of these bugs showed evidence of memory corruption and we presume that with enough effort that some of these could be exploited to run arbitrary code. This vulnerability affects Thunderbird < 52.3, Firefox ESR < 52.3, and Firefox < 55. Se han reportado errores de seguridad de memoria en Firefox 54, Firefox ESR 52.2, y Thunderbird 52.2. Algunos de estos errores mostraron evidencias de corrupción de memoria y se entie... • http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/100201 • CWE-119: Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer •

CVSS: 9.8EPSS: 11%CPEs: 23EXPL: 1

10 Aug 2017 — A buffer overflow can occur when the image renderer attempts to paint non-displayable SVG elements. This results in a potentially exploitable crash. This vulnerability affects Thunderbird < 52.3, Firefox ESR < 52.3, and Firefox < 55. Puede ocurrir un desbordamiento de búfer cuando el renderizador de imagen intenta pintar elementos SVG no mostrables. Esto resulta en un cierre inesperado potencialmente explotable. • http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/100206 • CWE-119: Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer CWE-125: Out-of-bounds Read •

CVSS: 7.5EPSS: 1%CPEs: 22EXPL: 1

10 Aug 2017 — Same-origin policy protections can be bypassed on pages with embedded iframes during page reloads, allowing the iframes to access content on the top level page, leading to information disclosure. This vulnerability affects Thunderbird < 52.3, Firefox ESR < 52.3, and Firefox < 55. Las protecciones de política del mismo origen se pueden omitir en páginas con iframes embebidos durante la recarga de páginas, lo que permite que los iframes accedan a contenido en la página de nivel más alto, lo que conduce a una ... • http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/100234 • CWE-200: Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor CWE-863: Incorrect Authorization •