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CVSS: 7.2EPSS: 0%CPEs: 61EXPL: 0

A vulnerability in the image verification feature of Cisco IOS Software for Cisco 809 and 829 Industrial Integrated Services Routers (Industrial ISRs) could allow an authenticated, local attacker to boot a malicious software image on an affected device. The vulnerability is due to insufficient access restrictions on the area of code that manages the image verification feature. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by first authenticating to the targeted device and then logging in to the Virtual Device Server (VDS) of an affected device. The attacker could then, from the VDS shell, disable Cisco IOS Software integrity (image) verification. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to boot a malicious Cisco IOS Software image on the targeted device. • https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-ios-ir800-img-verif-wHhLYHjK • CWE-264: Permissions, Privileges, and Access Controls •

CVSS: 7.2EPSS: 0%CPEs: 74EXPL: 0

A vulnerability in the processing of boot options of specific Cisco IOS XE Software switches could allow an authenticated, local attacker with root shell access to the underlying operating system (OS) to conduct a command injection attack during device boot. This vulnerability is due to insufficient input validation checks while processing boot options. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by modifying device boot options to execute attacker-provided code. A successful exploit may allow an attacker to bypass the Secure Boot process and execute malicious code on an affected device with root-level privileges. Una vulnerabilidad en el procesamiento de las opciones de arranque de los switches específicos de Cisco IOS XE Software, podría permitir a un atacante local autenticado con acceso de shell root al sistema operativo (SO) subyacente llevar a cabo un ataque de inyección de comando durante el arranque del dispositivo. • https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-ngwc-cmdinj-KEwWVWR • CWE-77: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection') CWE-78: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') •

CVSS: 4.7EPSS: 0%CPEs: 3EXPL: 0

A vulnerability in the handling of IEEE 802.11w Protected Management Frames (PMFs) of Cisco Catalyst 9800 Series Wireless Controllers that are running Cisco IOS XE Software could allow an unauthenticated, adjacent attacker to terminate a valid user connection to an affected device. The vulnerability exists because the affected software does not properly validate 802.11w disassociation and deauthentication PMFs that it receives. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending a spoofed 802.11w PMF from a valid, authenticated client on a network adjacent to an affected device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to terminate a single valid user connection to the affected device. Una vulnerabilidad en el manejo de IEEE 802.11w Protected Management Frames (PMFs) de Cisco Catalyst 9800 Series Wireless Controllers que son ejecutados en el Cisco IOS XE Software, podría permitir a un atacante adyacente no autenticado finalizar una conexión de usuario válida en un dispositivo afectado. • https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-ewlc-dos-AnvKvMxR • CWE-20: Improper Input Validation •

CVSS: 8.8EPSS: 0%CPEs: 95EXPL: 0

A vulnerability in the implementation of the inter-VM channel of Cisco IOS Software for Cisco 809 and 829 Industrial Integrated Services Routers (Industrial ISRs) and Cisco 1000 Series Connected Grid Routers (CGR1000) could allow an unauthenticated, adjacent attacker to execute arbitrary shell commands on the Virtual Device Server (VDS) of an affected device. The vulnerability is due to insufficient validation of signaling packets that are destined to VDS. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending malicious packets to an affected device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to execute arbitrary commands in the context of the Linux shell of VDS with the privileges of the root user. Because the device is designed on a hypervisor architecture, exploitation of a vulnerability that affects the inter-VM channel may lead to a complete system compromise. • https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-ios-iot-udp-vds-inj-f2D5Jzrt • CWE-20: Improper Input Validation CWE-78: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') •

CVSS: 7.2EPSS: 0%CPEs: 1283EXPL: 0

A vulnerability in the Tool Command Language (Tcl) interpreter of Cisco IOS Software and Cisco IOS XE Software could allow an authenticated, local attacker with privileged EXEC credentials to execute arbitrary code on the underlying operating system (OS) with root privileges. The vulnerability is due to insufficient input validation of data passed to the Tcl interpreter. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by loading malicious Tcl code on an affected device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to cause memory corruption or execute the code with root privileges on the underlying OS of the affected device. Una vulnerabilidad en el Tool Command Language (Tcl) de Cisco IOS Software y Cisco IOS XE Software, podría permitir a un atacante local autenticado con credenciales EXEC privilegiadas ejecutar código arbitrario en el sistema operativo (SO) subyacente con privilegios root. • https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-tcl-ace-C9KuVKmm • CWE-20: Improper Input Validation •