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CVSS: 9.3EPSS: 0%CPEs: 7EXPL: 0

It was found that RHSA-2018:2918 did not fully fix CVE-2018-16509. An attacker could possibly exploit another variant of the flaw and bypass the -dSAFER protection to, for example, execute arbitrary shell commands via a specially crafted PostScript document. This only affects ghostscript 9.07 as shipped with Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7. Se ha detectado que RHSA-2018:2918 no ha resuelto por completo CVE-2018-16509. Un atacante podría explotar otra variante del fallo y omitir la protección -dSAFER para, por ejemplo, ejecutar comandos de shell arbitrarios a través de un documento PostScript especialmente diseñado. • http://git.ghostscript.com/?p=ghostpdl.git%3Ba=commit%3Bh=520bb0ea7519 http://git.ghostscript.com/?p=ghostpdl.git%3Ba=commit%3Bh=5516c614dc33 http://git.ghostscript.com/?p=ghostpdl.git%3Ba=commit%3Bh=78911a01b67d http://git.ghostscript.com/?p=ghostpdl.git%3Ba=commit%3Bh=79cccf641486 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:3761 https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi? • CWE-78: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') CWE-184: Incomplete List of Disallowed Inputs •

CVSS: 9.8EPSS: 0%CPEs: 30EXPL: 0

Perl before 5.26.3 and 5.28.x before 5.28.1 has a buffer overflow via a crafted regular expression that triggers invalid write operations. Perl, en versiones anteriores a la 5.26.3 y versiones 5.28.0.x anteriores a la 5.28.1, tiene un desbordamiento de búfer mediante una expresión regular manipulada que desencadena operaciones inválidas de escritura. • http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2019/Mar/49 http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/106145 http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1042181 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHBA-2019:0327 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:0001 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:0010 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:0109 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:1790 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:1942 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:2400 https:&#x • CWE-120: Buffer Copy without Checking Size of Input ('Classic Buffer Overflow') CWE-190: Integer Overflow or Wraparound CWE-787: Out-of-bounds Write •

CVSS: 9.8EPSS: 4%CPEs: 16EXPL: 1

FreeRDP prior to version 2.0.0-rc4 contains an Integer Truncation that leads to a Heap-Based Buffer Overflow in function update_read_bitmap_update() and results in a memory corruption and probably even a remote code execution. FreeRDP en versiones anteriores a la 2.0.0-rc4 contiene un truncamiento de enteros que conduce a un desbordamiento de búfer basado en memoria dinámica (heap) en la función zgfx_decompress() y que resulta en una corrupción de memoria y, probablemente, incluso en la ejecución remota de código. A flaw was found in freerdp in versions prior to version 2.0.0-rc4. An integer truncation that leads to a heap-based buffer overflow in the update_read_bitmap_update() function results in a memory corruption. The highest threat from this vulnerability is to data confidentiality and integrity as well as system availability. • http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/106938 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:0697 https://github.com/FreeRDP/FreeRDP/commit/445a5a42c500ceb80f8fa7f2c11f3682538033f3 https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2019/02/msg00015.html https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/YVJKO2DR5EY4C4QZOP7SNNBEW2JW6FHX https://research.checkpoint.com/reverse-rdp-attack-code-execution-on-rdp-clients https://usn.ubuntu.com/3845-1 https://usn.ubuntu.com/3845-2 https:/ • CWE-119: Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer CWE-680: Integer Overflow to Buffer Overflow CWE-681: Incorrect Conversion between Numeric Types CWE-787: Out-of-bounds Write •

CVSS: 9.8EPSS: 8%CPEs: 15EXPL: 1

FreeRDP prior to version 2.0.0-rc4 contains an Integer Overflow that leads to a Heap-Based Buffer Overflow in function gdi_Bitmap_Decompress() and results in a memory corruption and probably even a remote code execution. FreeRDP en versiones anteriores a la 2.0.0-rc4 contiene un desbordamiento de enteros que conduce a un desbordamiento de búfer basado en memoria dinámica (heap) en la función gdi_Bitmap_Decompress() y que resulta en una corrupción de memoria y, probablemente, incluso en la ejecución remota de código. A flaw was found in freerdp in versions before versions 2.0.0-rc4. An integer overflow that leads to a heap-based buffer overflow in the gdi_Bitmap_Decompress() function leads to memory corruption. The highest threat from this vulnerability is to data confidentiality and integrity as well as system availability. • http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/106938 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:0697 https://github.com/FreeRDP/FreeRDP/commit/09b9d4f1994a674c4ec85b4947aa656eda1aed8a https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2019/02/msg00015.html https://research.checkpoint.com/reverse-rdp-attack-code-execution-on-rdp-clients https://usn.ubuntu.com/3845-1 https://usn.ubuntu.com/3845-2 https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2018-8787 https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1671361 • CWE-122: Heap-based Buffer Overflow CWE-190: Integer Overflow or Wraparound CWE-680: Integer Overflow to Buffer Overflow CWE-787: Out-of-bounds Write •

CVSS: 7.5EPSS: 1%CPEs: 18EXPL: 0

Node.js: All versions prior to Node.js 6.15.0, 8.14.0, 10.14.0 and 11.3.0: Denial of Service with large HTTP headers: By using a combination of many requests with maximum sized headers (almost 80 KB per connection), and carefully timed completion of the headers, it is possible to cause the HTTP server to abort from heap allocation failure. Attack potential is mitigated by the use of a load balancer or other proxy layer. Node.js: Todas las versiones anteriores a la 6.15.0, 8.14.0, 10.14.0 y 11.3.0: Denegación de servicio (DoS) con cabeceras HTTP grandes. Mediante la combinación de muchas peticiones con cabeceras de tamaño máximo (casi 80 KB por conexión) y al terminar a su debido tiempo las cabeceras, es posible provocar que el servidor HTTP aborte el fallo de asignación de memoria dinámica (heap). El potencial del ataque se ve mitigado por el uso de un balance de carga u otra capa del proxy. • http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/106043 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:1821 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:2258 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:3497 https://nodejs.org/en/blog/vulnerability/november-2018-security-releases https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202003-48 https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2018-12121 https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1661002 • CWE-400: Uncontrolled Resource Consumption •