CVE-2020-27777 – kernel: powerpc: RTAS calls can be used to compromise kernel integrity
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2020-27777
A flaw was found in the way RTAS handled memory accesses in userspace to kernel communication. On a locked down (usually due to Secure Boot) guest system running on top of PowerVM or KVM hypervisors (pseries platform) a root like local user could use this flaw to further increase their privileges to that of a running kernel. Se encontró un fallo en la manera en que RTAS manejaba los accesos a la memoria en el espacio de usuario para la comunicación del kernel. En un sistema invitado bloqueado (generalmente debido al arranque seguro) que se ejecuta en la parte superior de los hipervisores PowerVM o KVM (plataforma pseries), un usuario root como local podría usar este fallo para aumentar aún más sus privilegios a los de un kernel en ejecución A flaw was found in the way RTAS handled memory accesses in userspace to kernel communication. On a locked down (usually due to Secure Boot) guest system running on top of PowerVM or KVM hypervisors (pseries platform) a root like local user could use this flaw to further increase their privileges to that of a running kernel. • https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1900844 https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux.git/commit/?h=next&id=bd59380c5ba4147dcbaad3e582b55ccfd120b764 https://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2020/10/09/1 https://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2020/11/23/2 https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2020-27777 • CWE-862: Missing Authorization •
CVE-2020-27825
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2020-27825
A use-after-free flaw was found in kernel/trace/ring_buffer.c in Linux kernel (before 5.10-rc1). There was a race problem in trace_open and resize of cpu buffer running parallely on different cpus, may cause a denial of service problem (DOS). This flaw could even allow a local attacker with special user privilege to a kernel information leak threat. Se encontró un fallo de uso de la memoria previamente liberada en el archivo kernel/trace/ring_buffer.c en el kernel de Linux (anteriores a la versión 5.10-rc1). Se presentó un problema de carrera en trace_open y el cambio de tamaño del búfer de la CPU ejecutándose paralelamente en diferentes CPUs, puede causar un problema de Denegación de Servicio (DOS). • https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1905155 https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2021/02/msg00018.html https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2021/03/msg00010.html https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20210521-0008 https://www.debian.org/security/2021/dsa-4843 • CWE-362: Concurrent Execution using Shared Resource with Improper Synchronization ('Race Condition') •
CVE-2020-27786 – kernel: use-after-free in kernel midi subsystem
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2020-27786
A flaw was found in the Linux kernel’s implementation of MIDI, where an attacker with a local account and the permissions to issue ioctl commands to midi devices could trigger a use-after-free issue. A write to this specific memory while freed and before use causes the flow of execution to change and possibly allow for memory corruption or privilege escalation. The highest threat from this vulnerability is to confidentiality, integrity, as well as system availability. Se encontró un fallo en la implementación de MIDI en el kernel de Linux, donde un atacante con una cuenta local y los permisos para emitir comandos ioctl a dispositivos midi podría desencadenar un problema de uso después de la liberación. Una escritura en esta memoria específica mientras está liberada y antes de su uso hace que el flujo de ejecución cambie y posiblemente permita la corrupción de memoria o la escalada de privilegios. • https://github.com/kiks7/CVE-2020-27786-Kernel-Exploit https://github.com/elbiazo/CVE-2020-27786 https://github.com/ii4gsp/CVE-2020-27786 http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2020/12/03/1 https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1900933 https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/commit/?id=c1f6e3c818dd734c30f6a7eeebf232ba2cf3181d https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20210122-0002 https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2020-27786 • CWE-416: Use After Free •
CVE-2020-29660 – kernel: locking inconsistency in drivers/tty/tty_io.c and drivers/tty/tty_jobctrl.c can lead to a read-after-free
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2020-29660
A locking inconsistency issue was discovered in the tty subsystem of the Linux kernel through 5.9.13. drivers/tty/tty_io.c and drivers/tty/tty_jobctrl.c may allow a read-after-free attack against TIOCGSID, aka CID-c8bcd9c5be24. Se detectó un problema de inconsistencia de bloqueo en el subsistema tty del kernel de Linux versiones hasta 5.9.13. Los archivos drivers/tty/tty_io.c y drivers/tty/tty_jobctrl.c pueden permitir un ataque de lectura de la memoria previamente liberada contra TIOCGSID, también se conoce como CID-c8bcd9c5be24 A locking inconsistency issue was discovered in the tty subsystem of the Linux kernel. A local user could use this flaw to read numerical value from memory after free. • http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/164950/Kernel-Live-Patch-Security-Notice-LSN-0082-1.html http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2020/12/10/1 https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/commit/?id=c8bcd9c5be24fb9e6132e97da5a35e55a83e36b9 https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2021/02/msg00018.html https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2021/03/msg00010.html https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/BOB25SU6X • CWE-416: Use After Free CWE-667: Improper Locking •
CVE-2020-29661 – kernel: locking issue in drivers/tty/tty_jobctrl.c can lead to an use-after-free
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2020-29661
A locking issue was discovered in the tty subsystem of the Linux kernel through 5.9.13. drivers/tty/tty_jobctrl.c allows a use-after-free attack against TIOCSPGRP, aka CID-54ffccbf053b. Se detectó un problema de bloqueo en el subsistema tty del kernel de Linux versiones hasta 5.9.13. El archivo drivers/tty/tty_jobctrl.c, permite un ataque de uso de la memoria previamente liberada contra TIOCSPGRP, también se conoce como CID-54ffccbf053b A locking vulnerability was found in the tty subsystem of the Linux kernel in drivers/tty/tty_jobctrl.c. This flaw allows a local attacker to possibly corrupt memory or escalate privileges. The highest threat from this vulnerability is to confidentiality, integrity, as well as system availability. • https://github.com/wojkos9/arm-CVE-2020-29661 http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/160681/Linux-TIOCSPGRP-Broken-Locking.html http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/164950/Kernel-Live-Patch-Security-Notice-LSN-0082-1.html http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2020/12/10/1 https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/commit/?id=54ffccbf053b5b6ca4f6e45094b942fab92a25fc https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2021/02/msg00018.html https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts- • CWE-416: Use After Free CWE-667: Improper Locking •