CVSS: 9.8EPSS: 1%CPEs: 41EXPL: 0CVE-2019-9636 – python: Information Disclosure due to urlsplit improper NFKC normalization
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2019-9636
Python 2.7.x through 2.7.16 and 3.x through 3.7.2 is affected by: Improper Handling of Unicode Encoding (with an incorrect netloc) during NFKC normalization. The impact is: Information disclosure (credentials, cookies, etc. that are cached against a given hostname). The components are: urllib.parse.urlsplit, urllib.parse.urlparse. The attack vector is: A specially crafted URL could be incorrectly parsed to locate cookies or authentication data and send that information to a different host than when parsed correctly. This is fixed in: v2.7.17, v2.7.17rc1, v2.7.18, v2.7.18rc1; v3.5.10, v3.5.10rc1, v3.5.7, v3.5.8, v3.5.8rc1, v3.5.8rc2, v3.5.9; v3.6.10, v3.6.10rc1, v3.6.11, v3.6.11rc1, v3.6.12, v3.6.9, v3.6.9rc1; v3.7.3, v3.7.3rc1, v3.7.4, v3.7.4rc1, v3.7.4rc2, v3.7.5, v3.7.5rc1, v3.7.6, v3.7.6rc1, v3.7.7, v3.7.7rc1, v3.7.8, v3.7.8rc1, v3.7.9. • http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2019-04/msg00092.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2019-04/msg00097.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2019-05/msg00024.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2019-06/msg00050.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2019-08/msg00042.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-01/msg00040.html http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/107400 https://access. • CWE-172: Encoding Error •
CVSS: 5.5EPSS: 0%CPEs: 13EXPL: 4CVE-2019-9213 – Linux < 4.20.14 - Virtual Address 0 is Mappable via Privileged write() to /proc/*/mem
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2019-9213
In the Linux kernel before 4.20.14, expand_downwards in mm/mmap.c lacks a check for the mmap minimum address, which makes it easier for attackers to exploit kernel NULL pointer dereferences on non-SMAP platforms. This is related to a capability check for the wrong task. En el kernel de Linux, en versiones anteriores a la 4.20.14, expand_downwards en mm/mmap.c carece de una comprobación para la dirección mínima de mmap, lo que facilita que los atacantes exploten desreferencias de puntero NULL en el kernel en plataformas que no son SMAP. Esto esto está relacionado con una comprobación de capacidades para la tarea equivocada. A flaw was found in mmap in the Linux kernel allowing the process to map a null page. • https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/46502 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/47957 http://git.kernel.org/cgit/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/commit/?id=0a1d52994d440e21def1c2174932410b4f2a98a1 http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2019-03/msg00045.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2019-04/msg00052.html http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/156053/Reliable-Datagram-Sockets-RDS-rds_atomic_free_op-Privilege-Escalation.html http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/107296 https&# • CWE-476: NULL Pointer Dereference •
CVSS: 5.9EPSS: 1%CPEs: 180EXPL: 0CVE-2019-1559 – 0-byte record padding oracle
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2019-1559
If an application encounters a fatal protocol error and then calls SSL_shutdown() twice (once to send a close_notify, and once to receive one) then OpenSSL can respond differently to the calling application if a 0 byte record is received with invalid padding compared to if a 0 byte record is received with an invalid MAC. If the application then behaves differently based on that in a way that is detectable to the remote peer, then this amounts to a padding oracle that could be used to decrypt data. In order for this to be exploitable "non-stitched" ciphersuites must be in use. Stitched ciphersuites are optimised implementations of certain commonly used ciphersuites. Also the application must call SSL_shutdown() twice even if a protocol error has occurred (applications should not do this but some do anyway). • http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2019-03/msg00041.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2019-04/msg00019.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2019-04/msg00046.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2019-04/msg00047.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2019-05/msg00049.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2019-06/msg00080.html http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/107174 https://access. • CWE-203: Observable Discrepancy CWE-325: Missing Cryptographic Step •
CVSS: 7.0EPSS: 0%CPEs: 55EXPL: 1CVE-2019-6454 – systemd: Insufficient input validation in bus_process_object() resulting in PID 1 crash
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2019-6454
An issue was discovered in sd-bus in systemd 239. bus_process_object() in libsystemd/sd-bus/bus-objects.c allocates a variable-length stack buffer for temporarily storing the object path of incoming D-Bus messages. An unprivileged local user can exploit this by sending a specially crafted message to PID1, causing the stack pointer to jump over the stack guard pages into an unmapped memory region and trigger a denial of service (systemd PID1 crash and kernel panic). Se ha descubierto un problema en sd-bus en systemd 239. bus_process_object() en libsystemd/sd-bus/bus-objects.c asigna un búfer de pila de longitud variable para almacenar temporalmente la ruta de objeto de los mensajes D-Bus entrantes. Un usuario local sin privilegios puede explotar esto enviando un mensaje especialmente manipulado a PID1, provocando que el puntero de la pila salte por las páginas guard de la pila hasta una región de memoria no mapeada y desencadene una denegación de servicio (cierre inesperado del PID1 en systemd y pánico del kernel). It was discovered that systemd allocates a buffer large enough to store the path field of a dbus message without performing enough checks. • http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2019-02/msg00070.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2019-05/msg00062.html http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2019/02/18/3 http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2019/02/19/1 http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2021/07/20/2 http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/107081 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:0368 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:0990 https://access • CWE-20: Improper Input Validation CWE-787: Out-of-bounds Write •
CVSS: 7.8EPSS: 0%CPEs: 19EXPL: 1CVE-2019-7221 – Kernel: KVM: nVMX: use-after-free of the hrtimer for emulation of the preemption timer
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2019-7221
The KVM implementation in the Linux kernel through 4.20.5 has a Use-after-Free. La implementación KVM en el kernel de Linux, hasta la versión 4.20.5, tiene un uso de memoria previamente liberada. A use-after-free vulnerability was found in the way the Linux kernel's KVM hypervisor emulates a preemption timer for L2 guests when nested (=1) virtualization is enabled. This high resolution timer(hrtimer) runs when a L2 guest is active. After VM exit, the sync_vmcs12() timer object is stopped. • http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2019-02/msg00042.html http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/151713/KVM-VMX-Preemption-Timer-Use-After-Free.html http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2019/02/18/2 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHBA-2019:0959 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:0818 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:0833 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:3967 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:4058 https://bugs.chromiu • CWE-416: Use After Free •