CVE-2024-51743 – Arbitrary File Write leading up to remote code execution (instructor accounts)
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2024-51743
This can lead to a delayed remote code execution in case an attacker is able to write a Ruby file into the config/initializers/ subfolder of the Ruby on Rails application. • https://github.com/MarkUsProject/Markus/pull/7026 https://github.com/MarkUsProject/Markus/security/advisories/GHSA-hwgg-qvjx-572x • CWE-434: Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type •
CVE-2024-51499 – MarkUs Arbitrary File Write leading up to remote code execution (student accounts)
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2024-51499
This can lead to a delayed remote code execution in case an attacker is able to write a Ruby file into the config/initializers/ subfolder of the Ruby on Rails application. • https://github.com/MarkUsProject/Markus/pull/7026 https://github.com/MarkUsProject/Markus/security/advisories/GHSA-j95p-7936-f75w • CWE-434: Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type •
CVE-2021-1132 – Cisco Network Services Orchestrator Path Traversal Vulnerability
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2021-1132
A vulnerability in the API subsystem and in the web-management interface of Cisco Network Services Orchestrator (NSO) could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to access sensitive data. This vulnerability exists because the web-management interface and certain HTTP-based APIs do not properly validate user-supplied input. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending a crafted HTTP request that contains directory traversal character sequences to an affected system. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to access sensitive files on the affected system.Cisco has released software updates that address this vulnerability. There are no workarounds that address this vulnerability. Una vulnerabilidad en el subsistema API y en la interfaz de administración web de Cisco Network Services Orchestrator (NSO) podría permitir que un atacante remoto no autenticado acceda a datos confidenciales. • https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-ipphone-rce-dos-U2PsSkz3 https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-nso-path-trvsl-dZRQE8Lc https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-sdwan-vmaninfdis3-OvdR6uu8 https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-sdwanvman-infodis1-YuQScHB https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-snor • CWE-35: Path Traversal: '.../ •
CVE-2021-1379 – Cisco IP Phones Cisco Discovery Protocol and Link Layer Discovery Protocol Remote Code Execution and Denial of Service Vulnerabilities
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2021-1379
Multiple vulnerabilities in the Cisco Discovery Protocol and Link Layer Discovery Protocol (LLDP) implementations for Cisco IP Phone Series 68xx/78xx/88xx could allow an unauthenticated, adjacent attacker to execute code remotely or cause a reload of an affected IP phone. These vulnerabilities are due to missing checks when the IP phone processes a Cisco Discovery Protocol or LLDP packet. An attacker could exploit these vulnerabilities by sending a malicious Cisco Discovery Protocol or LLDP packet to the targeted IP phone. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to execute code on the affected IP phone or cause it to reload unexpectedly, resulting in a denial of service (DoS) condition.Note: Cisco Discovery Protocol is a Layer 2 protocol. To exploit these vulnerabilities, an attacker must be in the same broadcast domain as the affected device (Layer 2 adjacent).Cisco has released software updates that address these vulnerabilities. There are no workarounds that address these vulnerabilities. • https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-ipphone-rce-dos-U2PsSkz3 https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-webex-distupd-N87eB6Z3 • CWE-120: Buffer Copy without Checking Size of Input ('Classic Buffer Overflow') •
CVE-2021-1232 – Cisco SD-WAN vManage Information Disclosure Vulnerability
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2021-1232
A vulnerability in the web-based management interface of Cisco SD-WAN vManage Software could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to read arbitrary files on the underlying filesystem of an affected system. This vulnerability is due to insufficient access control for sensitive information that is written to an affected system. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by accessing sensitive information that they are not authorized to access on an affected system. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to gain access to devices and other network management systems that they should not have access to.Cisco has released software updates that address this vulnerability. There are no workarounds that address this vulnerability. Una vulnerabilidad en la interfaz de administración basada en web de Cisco SD-WAN vManage Software podría permitir que un atacante remoto autenticado lea archivos arbitrarios en el sistema de archivos subyacente de un sistema afectado. • https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-ipphone-rce-dos-U2PsSkz3 https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-sdwanvman-infodis1-YuQScHB https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-snort-ethernet-dos-HGXgJH8n https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-webex-distupd-N87eB6Z3 • CWE-522: Insufficiently Protected Credentials •